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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    State Space Guided Spatio-Temporal Network for Efficient Long-Term Traffic Prediction

    Guangyu Huo, Chang Su, Xiaoyu Zhang*, Xiaohui Cui, Lizhong Zhang

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.86, No.2, pp. 1-23, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.072147 - 09 December 2025

    Abstract Long-term traffic flow prediction is a crucial component of intelligent transportation systems within intelligent networks, requiring predictive models that balance accuracy with low-latency and lightweight computation to optimize traffic management and enhance urban mobility and sustainability. However, traditional predictive models struggle to capture long-term temporal dependencies and are computationally intensive, limiting their practicality in real-time. Moreover, many approaches overlook the periodic characteristics inherent in traffic data, further impacting performance. To address these challenges, we introduce ST-MambaGCN, a State-Space-Based Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolution Network. Unlike conventional models, ST-MambaGCN replaces the temporal attention layer with Mamba, a state-space More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Medical Image Classification with BSDA-Mamba: Integrating Bayesian Random Semantic Data Augmentation and Residual Connections

    Honglin Wang1, Yaohua Xu2,*, Cheng Zhu3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.83, No.3, pp. 4999-5018, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.061848 - 19 May 2025

    Abstract Medical image classification is crucial in disease diagnosis, treatment planning, and clinical decision-making. We introduced a novel medical image classification approach that integrates Bayesian Random Semantic Data Augmentation (BSDA) with a Vision Mamba-based model for medical image classification (MedMamba), enhanced by residual connection blocks, we named the model BSDA-Mamba. BSDA augments medical image data semantically, enhancing the model’s generalization ability and classification performance. MedMamba, a deep learning-based state space model, excels in capturing long-range dependencies in medical images. By incorporating residual connections, BSDA-Mamba further improves feature extraction capabilities. Through comprehensive experiments on eight medical image More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    State Estimation Moving Window Gradient Iterative Algorithm for Bilinear Systems Using the Continuous Mixed p-norm Technique

    Wentao Liu, Junxia Ma, Weili Xiong*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.2, pp. 873-892, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020565 - 31 August 2022

    Abstract This paper studies the parameter estimation problems of the nonlinear systems described by the bilinear state space models in the presence of disturbances. A bilinear state observer is designed for deriving identification algorithms to estimate the state variables using the input-output data. Based on the bilinear state observer, a novel gradient iterative algorithm is derived for estimating the parameters of the bilinear systems by means of the continuous mixed p-norm cost function. The gain at each iterative step adapts to the data quality so that the algorithm has good robustness to the noise disturbance. Furthermore, to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Robust Remaining Useful Life Estimation Based on an Improved Unscented Kalman Filtering Method

    Shenkun Zhao, Chao Jiang*, Zhe Zhang, Xiangyun Long

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.123, No.3, pp. 1151-1173, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.08867 - 28 May 2020

    Abstract In the Prognostics and Health Management (PHM), remaining useful life (RUL) is very important and utilized to ensure the reliability and safety of the operation of complex mechanical systems. Recently, unscented Kalman filtering (UKF) has been applied widely in the RUL estimation. For a degradation system, the relationship between its monitored measurements and its degradation states is assumed to be nonlinear in the conventional UKF. However, in some special degradation systems, their monitored measurements have a linear relation with their degradation states. For these special problems, it may bring estimation errors to use the UKF… More >

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