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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Estimation of the Residual Stiffness of Fire-Damaged Concrete Members

    J.M. Zhu1, X.C. Wang1, D. Wei2, Y.H. Liu2, B.Y. Xu2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.22, No.3, pp. 261-274, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2011.022.261

    Abstract The residual stiffness of concrete member after fire is a very important parameter of the load-bearing ability and seismic performance of fire-damaged concrete structures. It is also one of the most important criteria for repairing and reinforcing the fire-damaged concrete structures. Based on the equivalent elastic modulus method, improved segment model method and parameter inversion method developed in this paper, the residual stiffness of concrete members exposed to standard fire is calculated and the effects of fire duration, steel ratio and section size on the stiffness are also presented in detail. The results show that these three methods can easily… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Homology, Connectedness, and Structure-Property Relations

    Dustin D. Gerrard1, David T. Fullwood1, Denise M. Halverson2, Stephen R. Niezgoda3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.15, No.2, pp. 129-152, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2010.015.129

    Abstract The effective properties of composite materials are often strongly related to the connectivity of the material components. Many structure metrics, and related homogenization theories, do not effectively account for this connectivity. In this paper, relationships between the topology, represented via homology theory, and the effective elastic response of composite plates is investigated. The study is presented in the context of popular structure metrics such as percolation theory and correlation functions. More >

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