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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    LncRNA-ATB Can Be a Biomarker for Diagnosis and Prognosis Evaluation of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

    Nan Geng1, Wenxia Hu1, Zhikun Liu2, Jingwei Su2, Wenyu Sun3, Shaonan Xie4, Cuimin Ding1,*

    Oncologie, Vol.22, No.4, pp. 245-254, 2020, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2020.014125

    Abstract Objective: This study was set out to inquire into the expression and clinical significance of lncRNA activated by transforming growth factor β (LncRNA-ATB) and in cancer tissues of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: LncRNA-ATB in cancer tissues and adjacent tissues of 89 NSCLC patients was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and its clinical diagnostic value in NSCLC was determined by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Based on the median expression of LncRNAATB in NSCLC tissues, 89 patients were allocated into high- and low-expression groups. The 3-year survival rate was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Normalization of Elevated Tumor Marker CA27-29 After Bilateral Lung Transplantation in a Patient With Breast Cancer and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

    Mehmet Sitki Copur*†, Julie Marie Wurdeman, Debra Nelson*, Ryan Ramaekers*, Dron Gauchan*, David Crockett*

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 515-518, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15128550060375

    Abstract Solid tumors involving glandular organs express mucin glycoprotein that is eventually shed into the circulation. As a result, these proteins can easily be measured in the serum and be used as potential tumor markers. The most commonly used tumor markers for breast cancer are CA27-29 and CA15-3, which both measure the glycoprotein product of the mucin-1 (MUC1) gene. CA27-29 has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for monitoring disease activity in breast cancer patients. Most oncology clinical practice guidelines do not recommend the use of tumor markers for routine surveillance of early… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nomogram prediction for prostate cancer and aggressive prostate cancer at time of biopsy: utilizing all risk factors and tumor markers for prostate cancer

    Robert K. Nam1, Ants Toi2, Laurence H. Klotz1, John Trachtenberg3, Michael A. S. Jewett3, Andrew Loblaw4, Greg R. Pond1, Marjan Emami1, Linda Sugar5, Joan Sweet6, Steven A. Narod7

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.13, Suppl.2, pp. 2-10, 2006

    Abstract Background: There is a large amount of confusion in interpreting prostate specific antigen (PSA) values for prostate cancer. More precise risk assessments for prostate cancer detection are needed for men faced with an abnormal PSA.
    Methods: We studied a sample of 2637 men who underwent a prostate biopsy for an abnormal digital rectal exam (DRE) or PSA. Using factors including age, ethnicity, family history of prostate cancer, previous negative biopsy, presence of voiding symptoms, prostate volume, DRE and PSA, we constructed nomograms to predict the probability of prostate cancer at biopsy.
    Results: Of the 2637 men, 1282 men… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Recent advances in the management of superficial bladder tumors

    Yves Fradet

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.9, No.3, pp. 1544-1550, 2002

    Abstract Superficial bladder tumors are by far the most common form of bladder cancer managed by practicing urologists. Indeed up to 75% of initial tumors fall in this category and because of the high recurrence rate, superficial tumors represent over 90% of tumor events being treated. New diagnostic methods have been developed to improve the sensitivity of tumor detection of both cystoscopy and urinary cytology. Risk stratification of patients based on simple clinical parameters provides new opportunities for adapting monitoring strategies as well as providing a rationale for the use of intravesical chemotherapy and immunotherapy. Finally, More >

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