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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fully Automated Density-Based Clustering Method

    Bilal Bataineh*, Ahmad A. Alzahrani

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.2, pp. 1833-1851, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039923

    Abstract Cluster analysis is a crucial technique in unsupervised machine learning, pattern recognition, and data analysis. However, current clustering algorithms suffer from the need for manual determination of parameter values, low accuracy, and inconsistent performance concerning data size and structure. To address these challenges, a novel clustering algorithm called the fully automated density-based clustering method (FADBC) is proposed. The FADBC method consists of two stages: parameter selection and cluster extraction. In the first stage, a proposed method extracts optimal parameters for the dataset, including the epsilon size and a minimum number of points thresholds. These parameters are then used in a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Change Point Detection for Process Data Analytics Applied to a Multiphase Flow Facility

    Rebecca Gedda1,*, Larisa Beilina2, Ruomu Tan3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.3, pp. 1737-1759, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019764

    Abstract Change point detection becomes increasingly important because it can support data analysis by providing labels to the data in an unsupervised manner. In the context of process data analytics, change points in the time series of process variables may have an important indication about the process operation. For example, in a batch process, the change points can correspond to the operations and phases defined by the batch recipe. Hence identifying change points can assist labelling the time series data. Various unsupervised algorithms have been developed for change point detection, including the optimisation approach which minimises a cost function with certain… More > Graphic Abstract

    Change Point Detection for Process Data Analytics Applied to a Multiphase Flow Facility

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Requirements Engineering: Conflict Detection Automation Using Machine Learning

    Hatim Elhassan1, Mohammed Abaker1, Abdelzahir Abdelmaboud2, Mohammed Burhanur Rehman1,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 259-273, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023750

    Abstract The research community has well recognized the importance of requirement elicitation. Recent research has shown the continuous decreasing success rate of IS projects in the last five years due to the complexity of the requirement conflict refinement process. Requirement conflict is at the heart of requirement elicitation. It is also considered the prime reason for deciding the success or failure of the intended Information System (IS) project. This paper introduces the requirements conflict detection automation model based on the Mean shift clustering unsupervised machine learning model. It utilizes the advantages of Artificial Intelligence in detecting and classifying the requirement conflicts… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Early COVID-19 Symptoms Identification Using Hybrid Unsupervised Machine Learning Techniques

    Omer Ali1,2, Mohamad Khairi Ishak1,*, Muhammad Kamran Liaquat Bhatti2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.1, pp. 747-766, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018098

    Abstract The COVID-19 virus exhibits pneumonia-like symptoms, including fever, cough, and shortness of breath, and may be fatal. Many COVID-19 contraction experiments require comprehensive clinical procedures at medical facilities. Clinical studies help to make a correct diagnosis of COVID-19, where the disease has already spread to the organs in most cases. Prompt and early diagnosis is indispensable for providing patients with the possibility of early clinical diagnosis and slowing down the disease spread. Therefore, clinical investigations in patients with COVID-19 have revealed distinct patterns of breathing relative to other diseases such as flu and cold, which are worth investigating. Current supervised… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determination of Cup to Disc Ratio Using Unsupervised Machine Learning Techniques for Glaucoma Detection

    R. Praveena*, T. R. GaneshBabu

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 69-86, 2021, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2021.014622

    Abstract The cup nerve head, optic cup, optic disc ratio and neural rim configuration are observed as important for detecting glaucoma at an early stage in clinical practice. The main clinical indicator of glaucoma optic cup to disc ratio is currently determined manually by limiting the mass screening was potential. This paper proposes the following methods for an automatic cup to disc ratio determination. In the first part of the work, fundus image of the optic disc region is considered. Clustering means K is used automatically to extract the optic disc whereas K-value is automatically selected by algorithm called hill climbing.… More >

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