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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Probabilistic Rock Slope Stability Assessment of Heterogeneous Pyroclastic Slopes Considering Collapse Using Monte Carlo Methodology

    Miguel A. Millán1,*, Rubén A. Galindo2, Fausto Molina-Gómez1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.144, No.3, pp. 2923-2941, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.069356 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract Volcanic terrains exhibit a complex structure of pyroclastic deposits interspersed with sedimentary processes, resulting in irregular lithological sequences that lack lateral continuity and distinct stratigraphic patterns. This complexity poses significant challenges for slope stability analysis, requiring the development of specialized techniques to address these issues. This research presents a numerical methodology that incorporates spatial variability, nonlinear material characterization, and probabilistic analysis using a Monte Carlo framework to address this issue. The heterogeneous structure is represented by randomly assigning different lithotypes across the slope, while maintaining predefined global proportions. This contrasts with the more common approach… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Assessment of Carboniferous Volcanic Horizontal Wells after Fracturing Based on Gray Correlation, Hierarchical Analysis and Fuzzy Evaluation

    Junwei Han1, Guohua Li1, Wu Zhong1, Yuchen Yang1, Maoheng Li2,3, Zhiwei Chen2,3, Ruichang Ge2,3, Lijuan Huang2,3,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.12, pp. 2757-2773, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.056130 - 23 December 2024

    Abstract A comprehensive method to evaluate the factors affecting the production capacity of horizontal wells in Carboniferous volcanic rocks after fracturing is investigated. A systematic approach combining gray correlation analysis, hierarchical analysis and fuzzy evaluation is proposed. In particular, first the incidence of reservoir properties and fracturing parameters on production capacity is assessed. These parameters include reservoir base geological parameters (porosity, permeability, oil saturation, waterproof height) as well as engineering parameters (fracture half-length, fracture height, fracture conductivity, fracture distance). Afterwards, a two-by-two comparison judgment matrix of sensitive parameters is constructed by means of hierarchical analysis, and More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Recent Advances of Deep Learning in Geological Hazard Forecasting

    Jiaqi Wang1, Pengfei Sun1, Leilei Chen2, Jianfeng Yang3, Zhenghe Liu1, Haojie Lian1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1381-1418, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.023693 - 26 June 2023

    Abstract Geological hazard is an adverse geological condition that can cause loss of life and property. Accurate prediction and analysis of geological hazards is an important and challenging task. In the past decade, there has been a great expansion of geohazard detection data and advancement in data-driven simulation techniques. In particular, great efforts have been made in applying deep learning to predict geohazards. To understand the recent progress in this field, this paper provides an overview of the commonly used data sources and deep neural networks in the prediction of a variety of geological hazards. More >

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