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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Error-Correcting Code-Based Robust Watermarking Scheme for Stereolithographic Files

    Zhuorong Li1, Huawei Tian2,*, Yanhui Xiao2, Yunqi Tang1, Anhong Wang3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 247-263, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.013898

    Abstract Stereolithographic (STL) files have been extensively used in rapid prototyping industries as well as many other fields as watermarking algorithms to secure intellectual property and protect three-dimensional models from theft. However, to the best of our knowledge, few studies have looked at how watermarking can resist attacks that involve vertex-reordering. Here, we present a lossless and robust watermarking scheme for STL files to protect against vertex-reordering attacks. Specifically, we designed a novel error-correcting code (ECC) that can correct the error of any one-bit in a bitstream by inserting several check digits. In addition, ECC is designed to make use of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Multimodal Biometric Template Protection

    Naima Bousnina1, Sanaa Ghouzali2,*, Mounia Mikram1,3, Maryam Lafkih1, Ohoud Nafea4, Muna Al-Razgan2, Wadood Abdul4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 35-51, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.014694

    Abstract Biometric template disclosure starts gaining an important concern in deploying practical biometric authentication systems, where an assailant compromises the database for illegitimate access. To protect biometric templates from disclosure attacks, biometric authentication systems should meet these four requirements: security, diversity, revocability, and performance. Different methods have been suggested in the literature such as feature transformation techniques and biometric cryptosystems. However, no single method could satisfy the four requirements, giving rise to the deployment of hybrid mechanisms. In this context, the current paper proposes a hybrid system for multimodal biometric template protection to provide robustness against template database attacks. Herein, a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Proposing a High-Robust Approach for Detecting the Tampering Attacks on English Text Transmitted via Internet

    Fahd N. Al-Wesabi1,*, Huda G. Iskandar2, Mohammad Alamgeer3, Mokhtar M. Ghilan2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 1267-1283, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.013782

    Abstract In this paper, a robust approach INLPETWA (an Intelligent Natural Language Processing and English Text Watermarking Approach) is proposed to tampering detection of English text by integrating zero text watermarking and hidden Markov model as a soft computing and natural language processing techniques. In the INLPETWA approach, embedding and detecting the watermark key logically conducted without altering the plain text. Second-gram and word mechanism of hidden Markov model is used as a natural text analysis technique to extracts English text features and use them as a watermark key and embed them logically and validates them during detection process to detect… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Intelligent Approach for Content Authentication and Tampering Detection of Arabic Text Transmitted via Internet

    Fahd N. Al-Wesabi1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 195-211, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012088

    Abstract In this paper, a hybrid intelligent text zero-watermarking approach has been proposed by integrating text zero-watermarking and hidden Markov model as natural language processing techniques for the content authentication and tampering detection of Arabic text contents. The proposed approach known as Second order of Alphanumeric Mechanism of Markov model and Zero-Watermarking Approach (SAMMZWA). Second level order of alphanumeric mechanism based on hidden Markov model is integrated with text zero-watermarking techniques to improve the overall performance and tampering detection accuracy of the proposed approach. The SAMMZWA approach embeds and detects the watermark logically without altering the original text document. The extracted… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Copyright Protection Method of Material Genome Engineering Data Based on Zero-Watermarking

    Lulu Cui2,3,*, Yabin Xu1,2,3

    Journal on Big Data, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 53-62, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jbd.2020.010590

    Abstract In order to effectively solve the problem of copyright protection of materials genome engineering data, this paper proposes a method for copyright protection of materials genome engineering data based on zero-watermarking technology. First, the important attribute values are selected from the materials genome engineering database; then, use the method of remainder to group the selected attribute values and extract eigenvalues; then, the eigenvalues sequence is obtained by the majority election method; finally, XOR the sequence with the actual copyright information to obtain the watermarking information and store it in the third-party authentication center. When a copyright dispute requires copyright authentication… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Smart English Text Zero-Watermarking Approach Based on Third-Level Order and Word Mechanism of Markov Model

    Fahd N. Al-Wesabi1, 2, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.2, pp. 1137-1156, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011151

    Abstract Text information is principally dependent on the natural languages. Therefore, improving security and reliability of text information exchanged via internet network has become the most difficult challenge that researchers encounter. Content authentication and tampering detection of digital contents have become a major concern in the area of communication and information exchange via the Internet. In this paper, an intelligent text Zero-Watermarking approach SETZWMWMM (Smart English Text Zero-Watermarking Approach Based on Mid-Level Order and Word Mechanism of Markov Model) has been proposed for the content authentication and tampering detection of English text contents. The SETZWMWMM approach embeds and detects the watermark… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Robust Watermarking Scheme Based on ROI and IWT for Remote Consultation of COVID-19

    Xiaorui Zhang1, 2, *, Wenfang Zhang1, Wei Sun2, Tong Xu1, Sunil Kumar Jha3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1435-1452, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011359

    Abstract In the current dire situation of the corona virus COVID-19, remote consultations were proposed to avoid cross-infection and regional differences in medical resources. However, the safety of digital medical imaging in remote consultations has also attracted more and more attention from the medical industry. To ensure the integrity and security of medical images, this paper proposes a robust watermarking algorithm to authenticate and recover from the distorted medical images based on regions of interest (ROI) and integer wavelet transform (IWT). First, the medical image is divided into two different parts, regions of interest and non-interest regions. Then the integrity of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Robust Watermarking Algorithm for Encrypted Medical Image Based on DTCWT-DCT and Chaotic Map

    Jing Liu1,5, Jingbing Li1,*, Jieren Cheng1, Jixin Ma2, Naveed Sadiq3, Baoru Han4, Qiang Geng5, Yang Ai5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.2, pp. 889-910, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06034

    Abstract In order to solve the problem of patient information security protection in medical images, whilst also taking into consideration the unchangeable particularity of medical images to the lesion area and the need for medical images themselves to be protected, a novel robust watermarking algorithm for encrypted medical images based on dual-tree complex wavelet transform and discrete cosine transform (DTCWT-DCT) and chaotic map is proposed in this paper. First, DTCWT-DCT transformation was performed on medical images, and dot product was per-formed in relation to the transformation matrix and logistic map. Inverse transformation was undertaken to obtain encrypted medical images. Then, in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Secure Data Provenance Scheme in Multimedia Outsourcing and Sharing

    Zhen Yang1,2, Yongfeng Huang1,2,*, Xing Li1,2, Wenyu Wang3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.56, No.1, pp. 1-17, 2018, DOI: 10.3970/cmc.2018.03697

    Abstract To cope with privacy leakage caused by multimedia outsourcing and sharing, data provenance is used to analyze leaked multimedia and provide reactive accountability. Existing schemes of multimedia provenance are based on watermarking protocols. In an outsourcing scenario, existing schemes face two severe challenges: 1) when data leakage occurs, there exists a probability that data provenance results can be repudiated, in which case data provenance tracking fails; and 2) when outsourced data are shared, data encryption transfer causes key management burden outside the schemes, and privacy leakage threatens users. In this paper, we propose a novel data provenance scheme with an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Survey of Image Information Hiding Algorithms Based on Deep Learning

    Ruohan Meng1,2,*, Qi Cui1,2, Chengsheng Yuan1,2,3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.117, No.3, pp. 425-454, 2018, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2018.04765

    Abstract With the development of data science and technology, information security has been further concerned. In order to solve privacy problems such as personal privacy being peeped and copyright being infringed, information hiding algorithms has been developed. Image information hiding is to make use of the redundancy of the cover image to hide secret information in it. Ensuring that the stego image cannot be distinguished from the cover image, and sending secret information to receiver through the transmission of the stego image. At present, the model based on deep learning is also widely applied to the field of information hiding. This… More >

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