Aiman¹, Muhammad Arshad¹, Bilal Khan¹, Khalil Khan², Ali Mustafa Qamar^3,*, Rehan Ullah Khan⁴

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol., , DOI:10.32604/iasc.2024.045402

Abstract This study explores the area of Author Profiling (AP) and its importance in several industries, including forensics, security, marketing, and education. A key component of AP is the extraction of useful information from text, with an emphasis on the writers’ ages and genders. To improve the accuracy of AP tasks, the study develops an ensemble model dubbed ABMRF that combines AdaBoostM1 (ABM1) and Random Forest (RF). The work uses an extensive technique that involves text message dataset pretreatment, model training, and assessment. To evaluate the effectiveness of several machine learning (ML) algorithms in classifying age and gender, including Composite Hypercube… More >

Mostafa Diba^*, Hossein Khosravi

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol., , DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.046590

Abstract Convolutional neural networks continually evolve to enhance accuracy in addressing various problems, leading to an increase in computational cost and model size. This paper introduces a novel approach for pruning face recognition models based on convolutional neural networks. The proposed method identifies and removes inefficient filters based on the information volume in feature maps. In each layer, some feature maps lack useful information, and there exists a correlation between certain feature maps. Filters associated with these two types of feature maps impose additional computational costs on the model. By eliminating filters related to these categories of feature maps, the reduction… More >

Muhannad J. Alshareef^*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol., , DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.046722

Abstract Photovoltaic (PV) systems utilize maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controllers to optimize power output amidst varying environmental conditions. However, the presence of multiple peaks resulting from partial shading poses a challenge to the tracking operation. Under partial shade conditions, the global maximum power point (GMPP) may be missed by most traditional maximum power point tracker. The flower pollination algorithm (FPA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are two examples of metaheuristic techniques that can be used to solve the issue of failing to track the GMPP. This paper discusses and resolves all issues associated with using the standard FPA method as… More >

Shihu Liu, Chunsheng Yang^*, Yingjie Liu

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol., , DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.040818

Abstract Many network presentation learning algorithms (NPLA) have originated from the process of the random walk between nodes in recent years. Despite these algorithms can obtain great embedding results, there may be also some limitations. For instance, only the structural information of nodes is considered when these kinds of algorithms are constructed. Aiming at this issue, a label and community information-based network presentation learning algorithm (LC-NPLA) is proposed in this paper. First of all, by using the community information and the label information of nodes, the first-order neighbors of nodes are reconstructed. In the next, the random walk strategy is improved… More >

Narit Hnoohom¹, Sakorn Mekruksavanich², Anuchit Jitpattanakul^3,4,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol., , DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.033940

Abstract Accidents are still an issue in an intelligent transportation system, despite developments in self-driving technology (ITS). Drivers who engage in risky behavior account for more than half of all road accidents. As a result, reckless driving behaviour can cause congestion and delays. Computer vision and multimodal sensors have been used to study driving behaviour categorization to lessen this problem. Previous research has also collected and analyzed a wide range of data, including electroencephalography (EEG), electrooculography (EOG), and photographs of the driver’s face. On the other hand, driving a car is a complicated action that requires a wide range of body… More >

Emad Ul Haq Qazi^1,*, Tanveer Zia¹, Muhammad Imran², Muhammad Hamza Faheem¹

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol., , DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.041181

Abstract Deep learning is considered one of the most efficient and reliable methods through which the legitimacy of a digital image can be verified. In the current cyber world where deepfakes have shaken the global community, confirming the legitimacy of a digital image is of great importance. With the advancements made in deep learning techniques, now we can efficiently train and develop state-of-the-art digital image forensic models. The most traditional and widely used method by researchers is convolution neural networks (CNN) for verification of image authenticity but it consumes a considerable number of resources and requires a large dataset for training.… More >

Ibrahim M. Alwayle¹, Hala J. Alshahrani², Saud S. Alotaibi³, Khaled M. Alalayah¹, Amira Sayed A. Aziz⁴, Khadija M. Alaidarous¹, Ibrahim Abdulrab Ahmed⁵, Manar Ahmed Hamza^6,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol., , DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034718

Abstract Abstractive text summarization is crucial to produce summaries of natural language with basic concepts from large text documents. Despite the achievement of English language-related abstractive text summarization models, the models that support Arabic language text summarization are fewer in number. Recent abstractive Arabic summarization models encounter different issues that need to be resolved. Syntax inconsistency is a crucial issue resulting in the low-accuracy summary. A new technique has achieved remarkable outcomes by adding topic awareness in the text summarization process that guides the module by imitating human awareness. The current research article presents Abstractive Arabic Text Summarization using Hyperparameter Tuned… More >

Al Hussien Seddik Saad¹, Mohammed S. Reda², Gamal M. Behery², Ahmed A. El-harby², Mohammed Baz³, Ahmed Ismail Ebada², Mohamed Abouhawwash^4,5,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol., , DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032084

Abstract The trend of digital information transformation has become a topic of interest. Many data are threatening; thus, protecting such data from attackers is considered an essential process. Recently, a new methodology for data concealing has been suggested by researchers called coverless steganography. Coverless steganography can be accomplished either by building an image database to match its image subblocks with the secret message to obtain the stego image or by generating an image. This paper proposes a coverless image steganography system based on pure image generation using secret message bits with a capacity higher than the other traditional systems. The system… More >

Elias Hossain¹, Abdullah Alshahrani², Wahidur Rahman^3,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol., , DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.029511

Abstract This paper aims to develop Machine Learning algorithms to classify electronic articles related to this phenomenon by retrieving information and topic modelling. The Methodology of this study is categorized into three phases: the Text Classification Approach (TCA), the Proposed Algorithms Interpretation (PAI), and finally, Information Retrieval Approach (IRA). The TCA reflects the text preprocessing pipeline called a clean corpus. The Global Vectors for Word Representation (Glove) pre-trained model, FastText, Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF), and Bag-of-Words (BOW) for extracting the features have been interpreted in this research. The PAI manifests the Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) and Convolutional Neural Network… More >

Guohui Song^1,2, Yongbin Wang^1,*, Jianfei Li¹, Hongbin Hu¹

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol., , DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.041873

Abstract Recommending high-quality news to users is vital in improving user stickiness and news platforms’ reputation. However, existing news quality evaluation methods, such as clickbait detection and popularity prediction, are challenging to reflect news quality comprehensively and concisely. This paper defines news quality as the ability of news articles to elicit clicks and comments from users, which represents whether the news article can attract widespread attention and discussion. Based on the above definition, this paper first presents a straightforward method to measure news quality based on the comments and clicks of news and defines four news quality indicators. Then, the dataset… More >