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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-Module Machine Learning Approach to Detect Tax Fraud

    N. Alsadhan*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 241-253, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.033375

    Abstract Tax fraud is one of the substantial issues affecting governments around the world. It is defined as the intentional alteration of information provided on a tax return to reduce someone’s tax liability. This is done by either reducing sales or increasing purchases. According to recent studies, governments lose over $500 billion annually due to tax fraud. A loss of this magnitude motivates tax authorities worldwide to implement efficient fraud detection strategies. Most of the work done in tax fraud using machine learning is centered on supervised models. A significant drawback of this approach is that it requires tax returns that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Behavioral Intention to Continue Using a Library Mobile App

    X. Zhang1, H. Liu1, Z. H. Liu1, J. R. Ming1,*, Y. Zhou2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 357-369, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.033251

    Abstract To meet the needs of today’s library users, institutions are developing library mobile apps (LMAs), as their libraries are increasingly intelligent and rely on deep learning. This paper explores the influencing factors and differences in the perception of LMAs at different time points after a user has downloaded an LMA. A research model was constructed based on the technology acceptance model. A questionnaire was designed and distributed twice to LMA users with an interval of three months to collect dynamic data. The analysis was based on structural equation modeling. The empirical results show that the perceived ease of use, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Visual Object Tracking Based on Modified LeNet-5 and RCCF

    Aparna Gullapelly, Barnali Gupta Banik*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 1127-1139, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032904

    Abstract The field of object tracking has recently made significant progress. Particularly, the performance results in both deep learning and correlation filters, based trackers achieved effective tracking performance. Moreover, there are still some difficulties with object tracking for example illumination and deformation (DEF). The precision and accuracy of tracking algorithms suffer from the effects of such occurrences. For this situation, finding a solution is important. This research proposes a new tracking algorithm to handle this problem. The features are extracted by using Modified LeNet-5, and the precision and accuracy are improved by developing the Real-Time Cross-modality Correlation Filtering method (RCCF). In… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impulsive Noise Cancellation in OFDM System Using Low Density Parity Check

    Attia Irum1, Abdul Muiz Fayyaz1, Sara Ayub2, Mudassar Raza3, Majed Alhaisoni4, Muhammad Attique Khan5, Abdullah Alqahtani6, Heebum Kim7, Byeong-Gwon Kang7,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 1265-1276, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032861

    Abstract An effective communication application necessitates the cancellation of Impulsive Noise (IN) from Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), which is widely used for wireless applications due to its higher data rate and greater spectral efficiency. The OFDM system is typically corrupted by Impulsive Noise, which is an unwanted short-duration pulse with random amplitude and duration. Impulsive noise is created by humans and has non-Gaussian characteristics, causing problems in communication systems such as high capacity loss and poor error rate performance. Several techniques have been introduced in the literature to solve this type of problem, but they still have many issues that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development of Pandemic Monitoring System Based on Constellation of Nanosatellites

    Omar Ben Bahri*, Abdullah Alhumaidi Alotaibi

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 1249-1263, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032677

    Abstract Covid-19 is a global crisis and the greatest challenge we have faced. It affects people in different ways. Most infected people develop a mild to moderate form of the disease and recover without hospitalization. This presents a problem in spreading the pandemic with unintentionally manner. Thus, this paper provides a new technique for COVID-19 monitoring remotely and in wide range. The system is based on satellite technology that provides a pivotal solution for wireless monitoring. This mission requires a data collection technique which can be based on drones’ technology. Therefore, the main objective of our proposal is to develop a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Analogical Association Algorithm Based on Manifold Matching for Few-Shot Learning

    Yuncong Peng1,2, Xiaolin Qin1,2,*, Qianlei Wang1,2, Boyi Fu1,2, Yongxiang Gu1,2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 1233-1247, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032633

    Abstract At present, deep learning has been well applied in many fields. However, due to the high complexity of hypothesis space, numerous training samples are usually required to ensure the reliability of minimizing experience risk. Therefore, training a classifier with a small number of training examples is a challenging task. From a biological point of view, based on the assumption that rich prior knowledge and analogical association should enable human beings to quickly distinguish novel things from a few or even one example, we proposed a dynamic analogical association algorithm to make the model use only a few labeled samples for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Double Modular Redundancy Based Fault-Tolerant FIR Filter for Image Denoising

    V. S. Vaisakhi1,*, D. Surendran2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 181-193, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032514

    Abstract In signal processing and communication systems, digital filters are widely employed. In some circumstances, the reliability of those systems is crucial, necessitating the use of fault tolerant filter implementations. Many strategies have been presented throughout the years to achieve fault tolerance by utilising the structure and properties of the filters. As technology advances, more complicated systems with several filters become possible. Some of the filters in those complicated systems frequently function in parallel, for example, by applying the same filter to various input signals. Recently, a simple strategy for achieving fault tolerance that takes advantage of the availability of parallel… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Latency Minimization Using an Adaptive Load Balancing Technique in Microservices Applications

    G. Selvakumar1,*, L. S. Jayashree2, S. Arumugam3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 1215-1231, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032509

    Abstract Advancements in cloud computing and virtualization technologies have revolutionized Enterprise Application Development with innovative ways to design and develop complex systems. Microservices Architecture is one of the recent techniques in which Enterprise Systems can be developed as fine-grained smaller components and deployed independently. This methodology brings numerous benefits like scalability, resilience, flexibility in development, faster time to market, etc. and the advantages; Microservices bring some challenges too. Multiple microservices need to be invoked one by one as a chain. In most applications, more than one chain of microservices runs in parallel to complete a particular requirement To complete a user’s… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Implementation of Hybrid Deep Reinforcement Learning Technique for Speech Signal Classification

    R. Gayathri1,*, K. Sheela Sobana Rani2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 43-56, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032491

    Abstract Classification of speech signals is a vital part of speech signal processing systems. With the advent of speech coding and synthesis, the classification of the speech signal is made accurate and faster. Conventional methods are considered inaccurate due to the uncertainty and diversity of speech signals in the case of real speech signal classification. In this paper, we use efficient speech signal classification using a series of neural network classifiers with reinforcement learning operations. Prior classification of speech signals, the study extracts the essential features from the speech signal using Cepstral Analysis. The features are extracted by converting the speech… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Classification of Request-Based Mobility Load Balancing in Fog Computing

    D. Deepa, K. R. Jothi*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 137-151, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032485

    Abstract Every day, more and more data is being produced by the Internet of Things (IoT) applications. IoT data differ in amount, diversity, veracity, and velocity. Because of latency, various types of data handling in cloud computing are not suitable for many time-sensitive applications. When users move from one site to another, mobility also adds to the latency. By placing computing close to IoT devices with mobility support, fog computing addresses these problems. An efficient Load Balancing Algorithm (LBA) improves user experience and Quality of Service (QoS). Classification of Request (CoR) based Resource Adaptive LBA is suggested in this research. This… More >

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