Open Access
ARTICLE
Modified Garden Balsan Optimization Based Machine Learning for Intrusion Detection
Mesfer Al Duhayyim1,*, Jaber S. Alzahrani2, Hanan Abdullah Mengash3, Mrim M. Alnfiai4, Radwa Marzouk3, Gouse Pasha Mohammed5, Mohammed Rizwanullah5, Amgad Atta Abdelmageed5
1 Department of Computer Science, College of Sciences and Humanities-Aflaj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia
2 Department of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering at Alqunfudah, Umm Al-Qura University, Al Qunfidhah, Saudi Arabia
3 Department of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia
4 Department of Information Technology, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia
5 Department of Computer and Self Development, Preparatory Year Deanship, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, AlKharj, Saudi Arabia
* Corresponding Author: Mesfer Al Duhayyim. Email:
Computer Systems Science and Engineering 2023, 46(2), 1471-1485. https://doi.org/10.32604/csse.2023.034137
Received 07 July 2022; Accepted 22 November 2022; Issue published 09 February 2023
Abstract
The Internet of Things (IoT) environment plays a crucial role in the design of smart environments. Security and privacy are the major challenging problems that exist in the design of IoT-enabled real-time environments. Security susceptibilities in IoT-based systems pose security threats which affect smart environment applications. Intrusion detection systems (IDS) can be used for IoT environments to mitigate IoT-related security attacks which use few security vulnerabilities. This paper introduces a modified garden balsan optimization-based machine learning model for intrusion detection (MGBO-MLID) in the IoT cloud environment. The presented MGBO-MLID technique focuses on the identification and classification of intrusions in the IoT cloud atmosphere. Initially, the presented MGBO-MLID model applies min-max normalization that can be utilized for scaling the features in a uniform format. In addition, the MGBO-MLID model exploits the MGBO algorithm to choose the optimal subset of features. Moreover, the attention-based bidirectional long short-term (ABiLSTM) method can be utilized for the detection and classification of intrusions. At the final level, the Aquila optimization (AO) algorithm is applied as a hyperparameter optimizer to fine-tune the ABiLSTM methods. The experimental validation of the MGBO-MLID method is tested using a benchmark dataset. The extensive comparative study reported the betterment of the MGBO-MLID algorithm over recent approaches.
Keywords
Cite This Article
M. A. Duhayyim, J. S. Alzahrani, H. A. Mengash, M. M. Alnfiai, R. Marzouk
et al., "Modified garden balsan optimization based machine learning for intrusion detection,"
Computer Systems Science and Engineering, vol. 46, no.2, pp. 1471–1485, 2023.