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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Understanding Psychosocial Determinants of Adolescent Bullying in Türkiye

    Ramazan İnci1,*, Davut Açar2, Osman Tayyar Çelik3, Yunus Tunç4

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.072072

    Abstract Background: Bullying during adolescence is shaped by numerous psychosocial factors such as family dynamics, attachment, and peer relationships. This study aims to examine parental acceptance-rejection, attachment styles, and social exclusion factors as key psychosocial variables predicting bullying behavior in adolescents. Methods: In a cross-sectional study conducted with 349 high school students in Hakkari, Türkiye. Data were collected using the Olweus Bullying Scale, the Parental Acceptance-Rejection Scale, the Social Exclusion Scale, and the Three-Dimensional Attachment Styles Scale. Independent samples t-tests, one-way ANOVAs, Pearson correlations, and hierarchical regression analyses were performed. Results: Research findings reveal that peer bullying varies… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Importance of Optimism and School Belonging for Children’s Well-Being and Academic Achievement

    Geonho Na1, Ryewon Ma2,*, Heetae Cho1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.073087

    Abstract Background: Academic achievement is an important indicator of student development, and its pursuit should be considered alongside students’ mental health and overall quality of life. Traditional martial arts, as an educational activity that emphasizes self-discipline, communal values, and positive emotional experiences, may support key psychological factors related to learning, such as optimism, school belonging, and well-being. However, how these factors are connected to academic achievement has not been fully examined. Therefore, this study investigated the associations between these psychological resources and academic achievement among students participating in traditional martial arts training. Methods: Data were collected from… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pills as Aids? Substance Use, School Satisfaction, Sleep Quality, Body Image, and Mental Well-Being Among Korean Adolescents

    Wufan Jia1, Seung Hee Yoo2, Hye Eun Lee3,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071572

    Abstract Background: With growing concerns about the abuse of prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as medications for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), diet pills, and sleep aids, among adolescents in South Korea, this study aimed to investigated how these substances affect key aspects of adolescent well-being, specifically school satisfaction, body image, and sleep quality, and their association with mental health outcomes. Methods: A two-wave longitudinal survey was conducted with Korean female high school students (Wave 1: n = 494; Wave 2: n = 189). Linear regression analyses were used to evaluate the effects of ADHD medications, diet pills, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Impact of EU Immigration Law and Policy on Immigrants’ Subjective Well-Being

    Quan Cheng, Yun Lin, Hui Yu*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.072232

    Abstract Background: Against the backdrop of the complex interplay between global migration flows and the European Union’s governance system, immigrants’ subjective well-being (SWB) has become a crucial indicator for assessing both their social integration and the effectiveness of integration policies. However, few studies have systematically linked immigration law and policy to SWB through a structured framework of human needs. This study aims to assess how European Union (EU) immigration policies influence immigrants’ SWB by facilitating the fulfillment of hierarchical needs based on Maslow’s theory. Methods: Using data from the European Social Survey (ESS, 2010–2023), this study analyzed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Follow-Up Study on the Clinical Effectiveness and Satisfaction of an Online Mental Health Self-Care Program for Mothers in Korea

    Hyein Jeong1, Soobin Jang2, Bo-Hyoung Jang1, Chunhoo Cheon1, Taek Gyu Kim3, Chan Ho Ju3, Hwimun Kim4, Su Yong Shin5, Kyeong Han Kim6,*, Seong-Gyu Ko1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071014

    Abstract Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness, durability, and acceptability of a Korean medicine-based online mental health self-care program for mothers. Methods: This non-randomized comparative study evaluated the clinical effectiveness, durability, and acceptability of a Korean medicine-based online mental health self-care program for mothers. Group 1 (regular version) included 120 participants who attended one live session per week for 5 weeks, while Group 2 (shortened version) included 30 participants who completed five recorded sessions within 1 week. A total of 112 participants (93.3%) in Group 1 and all 30 participants (100%) in Group 2… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Associations between Work Schedule Type and Physical Activity with Mental Health and Job Stress among Seoul Metro Employees

    Youngho Kim1, Jonghwa Lee2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.072560

    Abstract Background: Shift-based occupations have been consistently linked to adverse psychological outcomes; however, limited research has examined how work schedule type and physical activity are jointly associated with mental health and job stress in public transportation employees, a population frequently exposed to irregular hours and safety-critical responsibilities. This study investigated the associations between work schedule type and physical activity with mental health indicators and job stress among Seoul Metro employees. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was administered to 298 full-time male employees of Seoul Metro. Participants were categorized by work schedule (shift vs. regular) and physical activity level… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Understanding Adolescent Social Media Use: A Narrative Review of Motivations, Risk Factors, and Mental Health Implications

    Kyung-Hyun Suh1,*, Sung-Jin Chung1, Goo-Churl Jeong1, Kunho Lee1, Ji-Hyun Ryu2

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071879

    Abstract Background: Adolescents increasingly engage with social media for connection, self-expression, and identity exploration. This growing digital engagement has raised concerns about its potential risks and mental health implications. Methods: This narrative review examines literature on adolescent social media use by exploring underlying motivations, risk and protective factors across personal, environmental, and digital domains, with a focus on mental health outcomes. Results: Individual vulnerabilities—such as low self-esteem, impulsivity, and poor sleep—interact with contextual factors like peer pressure and family conflict to elevate risks. Digital environments shaped by algorithmic feeds, feedback mechanisms, and curated content promote social comparison and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determining the Emotions and Views of Patients with Post-Cesarean Surgical Site Infection: A Qualitative Study

    Elçin Alaçam1,*, Mualla Yılmaz2

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071033

    Abstract Background: Post-cesarean surgical site infection is a frequent complication with significant consequences for maternal, physical, and psychological well-being. This study explored women’s lived experiences of post-cesarean surgical site infection, focusing on emotional responses, treatment experiences, and perceived psychosocial impact. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted using thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews with 23 patients hospitalized due to post-cesarean surgical site infection, selected through purposeful sampling between 15 August 2022, and 15 January 2024. Results: The mean age of the participants in the study was 28.69 ± 5.07 years. Of them, 13 were high school graduates, and 22… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Family Organization and Resilience in Chinese Primary Students: Mediating Effects of Proactive Coping and Mindfulness

    Jingyuan Yu, Xueyan Wei*, Jinghui Wang

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071233

    Abstract Background: Chinese elementary students face mental health challenges due to excessive academic pressures. Previous research has indicated that resilience is crucial for improving their mental health, which is fostered by a supportive family environment. This study, therefore, explored the impact of family organization on children’s resilience and examined whether proactive coping and mindfulness mediate this relationship. Methods: Data were collected from 702 elementary school students (grades 3–6) in 3 cities in China using a multi-stage sampling procedure. Validated scales measured family organization, proactive coping, mindfulness, and resilience. The hypothesized model was tested using Structural Equation Modeling… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Double-Edged Sword: A Scoping Review of the Mental Health Aspects of Parentification

    Istvan Berkes1,*, Bettina Piko2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071931

    Abstract Objectives: Parentification, a role reversal where children assume age-inappropriate duties in the family, is a significant childhood adversity often linked to disrupted developmental trajectories and poor mental health outcomes. Yet the complexity of parentification, influenced by various contextual factors, obscures a comprehensive understanding of its psychological consequences and its mental health aspects. The paper aims to map up-to-date research, synthesize key findings, and identify critical knowledge gaps. Methods: To that end, a systematic search was performed in Scopus, PsycINFO, PubMed, and EBSCO databases, and data was extracted and reviewed by two reviewers. The search yielded 29… More >

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