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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Artificial Neural Network Methods for the Solution of Second Order Boundary Value Problems

    Cosmin Anitescu1, Elena Atroshchenko2, Naif Alajlan3, Timon Rabczuk3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.59, No.1, pp. 345-359, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06641

    Abstract We present a method for solving partial differential equations using artificial neural networks and an adaptive collocation strategy. In this procedure, a coarse grid of training points is used at the initial training stages, while more points are added at later stages based on the value of the residual at a larger set of evaluation points. This method increases the robustness of the neural network approximation and can result in significant computational savings, particularly when the solution is non-smooth. Numerical results are presented for benchmark problems for scalar-valued PDEs, namely Poisson and Helmholtz equations, as well as for an inverse… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of Artificial Neural Networks in Design of Steel Production Path

    Igor Grešovnik1,2, Tadej Kodelja1, Robert Vertnik2,3, Bojan Senčič3,2,3, Božidar Šarler1,2,4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 19-38, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2012.030.019

    Abstract Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are employed as an alternative to physical modeling for calculation of the relations between the production path process parameters (melting of scrap steel and alloying, continuous casting, hydrogen removal, reheating, rolling, and cooling on a cooling bed) and the final product mechanical properties (elongation, tensile strength, yield stress, hardness after rolling, necking) of steel semi products. They provide a much faster technique of response evaluation complementary to physical modeling. The Štore Steel company process path for production of steel bars is used as an example for demonstrating the approach. The applied ANN is of a multilayer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Estimating the Properties of Ground-Waste-Brick Mortars Using DNN and ANN

    Abdulkadir Karaci1,*, Hasbi Yaprak2, Osman Ozkaraca3, Ilhami Demir4, Osman Simsek5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.1, pp. 207-228, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.04216

    Abstract In this study, deep-neural-network (DNN)- and artificial-neural-network (ANN)-based models along with regression models have been developed to estimate the pressure, bending and elongation values of ground-brick (GB)-added mortar samples. This study is aimed at utilizing GB as a mineral additive in concrete in the ratios 0.0%, 2.5%, 5.0%, 7.5%, 10.0%, 12.5% and 15.0%. In this study, 756 mortar samples were produced for 84 different series and were cured in tap water (W), 5% sodium sulphate solution (SS5) and 5% ammonium nitrate solution (AN5) for 7 days, 28 days, 90 days and 180 days. The developed DNN models have three inputs… More >

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