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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blending Basic Shapes By C-Type Splines and Subdivision Scheme

    Xiang Li1, Mei-E Fang1,2,*, QIan Qi2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 45-62, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.05659

    Abstract In this article, we adopt the C-type spline of degree 2 to model and blend basic shapes including conics and circle arcs. The C-type spline belongs to the ωB-spline category of splines that are capable of blending polynomial, trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. Commonly used basic shapes can be exactly represented by these types of splines. We derive explicit formulas for the convenience of modeling the basic curves. The entire blending curve is C1-continuous. In comparison with the existing best blending method by rational G2 splines, which are rational splines of degree 3, the proposed method allows simpler representation and blending… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multiobjective Optimization for Ship Hull Form Design Using SBD Technique

    Shengzhong Li1, Feng Zhao1, Qi-Jun Ni1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.92, No.2, pp. 123-149, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.092.123

    Abstract With the rapid development of computer technology and the continuous improvement of optimization theory, optimization techniques have been introduced into the field of ship design. Optimization algorithms and advanced CFD techniques are successfully integrated together into what is known as Simulation- Based Design (SBD) techniques, which opens a new situation for hull-form optimization design and configuration innovation. In this paper, fundamental elements of the SBD techniques are described and crucial components are analyzed profoundly. Focus is on breaking through key technologies as hull geometry modification and reconstruction, global optimization algorithms, and codes integration. Combined with high-fidelity CFD codes (on RANS),… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Advanced Implicit Meshless Approach for the Non-linear Anomalous Subdiffusion Equation

    Y. T. Gu1, P. Zhuang2, F. Liu3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.56, No.3, pp. 303-334, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.056.303

    Abstract Recently, the numerical modelling and simulation for anomalous subdiffusion equation (ASDE), which is a type of fractional partial differential equation(FPDE) and has been found with widely applications in modern engineering and sciences, are attracting more and more attentions. The current dominant numerical method for modelling ASDE is Finite Difference Method (FDM), which is based on a pre-defined grid leading to inherited issues or shortcomings. This paper aims to develop an implicit meshless approach based on the radial basis functions (RBF) for numerical simulation of the non-linear ASDE. The discrete system of equations is obtained by using the meshless shape functions… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Chain Approach of Boundary Element Row-Subdomains for Simulating the Failure Processes in Heterogeneous Brittle Materials

    Zhenhan Yao1, Lingfei Gao1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 1-24, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2009.009.001

    Abstract To improve the effectiveness of the lattice model for simulating the failure processes of heterogeneous brittle materials, each lattice element is refined as a subdomain with homogenous material, and is modeled by the boundary element method in this paper. For simplicity, each subdomain is modeled with constant boundary elements. To enhance the efficiency, a row of sub-domains is formed, and then a chain structure of such row-subdomain is constructed. The row-equation systems are solved one by one, and then back substituted, to obtain the final solution. Such a chain subdomain approach of the boundary element method not only reduces the… More >

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