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    ARTICLE

    Exendin-4 inhibits the survival and invasiveness of two colorectal cancer cell lines via suppressing GS3Kβ/β-catenin/NF-κB axis through activating SIRT1

    ATTALLA F. EL-KOTT1,2,*, AYMAN E. EL-KENAWY3, EMAN R. ELBEALY4, ALI S. ALSHEHRI1, HEBA S. KHALIFA2, MASHAEL MOHAMMED BIN-MEFERIJ5, EHAB E. MASSOUD6,7,8, AMIRA M. ALRAMLAWY9

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.5, pp. 1337-1353, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.015464

    Abstract This study examined if the anti-tumorigenesis effect of Exendin-4 in HT29 and HCT116 colorectal cancer (CRC) involves modulation of SIRT1 and Akt/GSR3K/β-catenin/NF-κB axis. HT29 and HCT116 cells were treated either with increasing levels of Exendin-4 (0.0-200 µM) or with Exendin-4 (at its IC50) in the presence or absence of EX-527 (10 µM/a selective SIRT1 inhibitor) or Exendin-4 (9-39) amide (E (9-39) A) (1 µM/an Exendin-4 antagonist). In a dose-dependent manner, Exendin-4 inhibited cell survival, but enhanced levels of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) in both HT29 and HCT116. In both cell lines and at it has an IC50More >

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