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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    In Situ Generation of Copper Nanoparticles in Heat-Treated Copper-Containing Masson’s Pine as a Preservative Process for Sawn Timber

    Minting Lai, Guijun Xie*, Wanju Li, Lamei Li, Yongjian Cao

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.11, No.6, pp. 2665-2678, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.027441

    Abstract Heat-treated wood has good dimensional stability, durability, and color, but its susceptibility to fungal growth affects its commercial value. In this study, lumber harvested from mature Masson’s pine (Pinus massoniana Lamb.) was vacuum impregnated with a basic copper salt solution (copper hydroxide, diethanolamine, and polyethylene glycol 200) prior to heat-treatment at 220°C for 3 h. Antifungal properties, surface chemistry, crystal structure and sugar contents were tested, compared with heat treatment alone. The results showed that the samples treated by heating without copper salt treatment showed poor suppression of fungal growth, the copper-impregnated heat-treated wood suppressed (100%) the growth of Botryodiplodia theobromaeMore >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Gut microbiome modulation: Ancillary effects of inorganic nanoparticles on gut microflora

    SEHRISH ABBAS1, BUSHRA UZAIR1,*, MAISRA AZHAR BUTT1, FARID MENAA2, BARKAT A. KHAN3,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 245-260, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.025311

    Abstract The association of gut microflora and human health is being increasingly recognized, and the impact of gut microflora on the host is well characterized, including the body’s energy metabolism and immune system maintenance. Several human diseases, including metabolic, autoimmune, obesity, hypothyroidism, and intestinal disorders, are closely associated with gut dysbiosis. Inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) are extensively utilized in numerous fields due to their distinctive, attractive physicochemical properties. Estimation of the potential impacts of NPs, with a high number of microorganisms inside the human body (microbiota) and its genomes (microbiome), represents one of the most important aspects of nano-toxicology. This review article… More > Graphic Abstract

    Gut microbiome modulation: Ancillary effects of inorganic nanoparticles on gut microflora

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