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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimality of Solution with Numerical Investigation for Coronavirus Epidemic Model

    Naveed Shahid1,2, Dumitru Baleanu3,4,5, Nauman Ahmed1,2, Tahira Sumbal Shaikh6, Ali Raza7,*, Muhammad Sajid Iqbal1, Muhammad Rafiq8, Muhammad Aziz-ur Rehman2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 1713-1728, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014191

    Abstract The novel coronavirus disease, coined as COVID-19, is a murderous and infectious disease initiated from Wuhan, China. This killer disease has taken a large number of lives around the world and its dynamics could not be controlled so far. In this article, the spatio-temporal compartmental epidemic model of the novel disease with advection and diffusion process is projected and analyzed. To counteract these types of diseases or restrict their spread, mankind depends upon mathematical modeling and medicine to reduce, alleviate, and anticipate the behavior of disease dynamics. The existence and uniqueness of the solution for the proposed system are investigated.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COVID-DeepNet: Hybrid Multimodal Deep Learning System for Improving COVID-19 Pneumonia Detection in Chest X-ray Images

    A. S. Al-Waisy1, Mazin Abed Mohammed1, Shumoos Al-Fahdawi1, M. S. Maashi2, Begonya Garcia-Zapirain3, Karrar Hameed Abdulkareem4, S. A. Mostafa5, Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar6, Dac-Nhuong Le7,8,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 2409-2429, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012955

    Abstract Coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemic outbreak has devastating effects on daily lives and healthcare systems worldwide. This newly recognized virus is highly transmissible, and no clinically approved vaccine or antiviral medicine is currently available. Early diagnosis of infected patients through effective screening is needed to control the rapid spread of this virus. Chest radiography imaging is an effective diagnosis tool for COVID-19 virus and follow-up. Here, a novel hybrid multimodal deep learning system for identifying COVID-19 virus in chest X-ray (CX-R) images is developed and termed as the COVID-DeepNet system to aid expert radiologists in rapid and accurate image interpretation. First, Contrast-Limited… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamical Behavior and Sensitivity Analysis of a Delayed Coronavirus Epidemic Model

    Muhammad Naveed1, *, Dumitru Baleanu2, 3, 4, Muhammad Rafiq5, Ali Raza6, Atif Hassan Soori1, Nauman Ahmed7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.1, pp. 225-241, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011534

    Abstract Mathematical delay modelling has a significant role in the different disciplines such as behavioural, social, physical, biological engineering, and bio-mathematical sciences. The present work describes mathematical formulation for the transmission mechanism of a novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Due to the unavailability of vaccines for the coronavirus worldwide, delay factors such as social distance, quarantine, travel restrictions, extended holidays, hospitalization, and isolation have contributed to controlling the coronavirus epidemic. We have analysed the reproduction number and its sensitivity to parameters. If, More >

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