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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COVID-19 and Unemployment: A Novel Bi-Level Optimal Control Model

    Ibrahim M. Hezam1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 1153-1167, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014710

    Abstract Since COVID-19 was declared as a pandemic in March 2020, the world’s major preoccupation has been to curb it while preserving the economy and reducing unemployment. This paper uses a novel Bi-Level Dynamic Optimal Control model (BLDOC) to coordinate control between COVID-19 and unemployment. The COVID-19 model is the upper level while the unemployment model is the lower level of the bi-level dynamic optimal control model. The BLDOC model’s main objectives are to minimize the number of individuals infected with COVID-19 and to minimize the unemployed individuals, and at the same time minimizing the cost of the containment strategies. We… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An LSTM Based Forecasting for Major Stock Sectors Using COVID Sentiment

    Ayesha Jabeen1, Sitara Afzal1, Muazzam Maqsood1, Irfan Mehmood2, Sadaf Yasmin1, Muhammad Tabish Niaz3, Yunyoung Nam4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 1191-1206, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014598

    Abstract Stock market forecasting is an important research area, especially for better business decision making. Efficient stock predictions continue to be significant for business intelligence. Traditional short-term stock market forecasting is usually based on historical market data analysis such as stock prices, moving averages, or daily returns. However, major events’ news also contains significant information regarding market drivers. An effective stock market forecasting system helps investors and analysts to use supportive information regarding the future direction of the stock market. This research proposes an efficient model for stock market prediction. The current proposed study explores the positive and negative effects of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling COVID-19 Pandemic Dynamics in Two Asian Countries

    Jin Zhao1, Zubair Ahmad2,*, Zahra Almaspoor2, M. El-Morshedy3,4, Ahmed Z. Afify5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 965-977, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014553

    Abstract The current epidemic outbreak COVID-19 first took place in the Wuhan city of China and then spread worldwide. This deadly disease affected millions of people and compelled the governments and other concerned institutions to take serious actions. Around 0.28 million people have died from the COVID-19 outbreak as of May 11, 2020, 05:41 GMT, and the number is still increasing exponentially. The results of any scientific investigation of this phenomenon are still to come. However, now it is urgently needed to evaluate and compare the disease dynamics to improve the quarantine activities and the level of individual protection, to at… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AI-Enabled COVID-19 Outbreak Analysis and Prediction: Indian States vs. Union Territories

    Meenu Gupta1, Rachna Jain2, Simrann Arora2, Akash Gupta2, Mazhar Javed Awan3, Gopal Chaudhary2,*, Haitham Nobanee4,5,6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 933-950, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014221

    Abstract The COVID-19 disease has already spread to more than 213 countries and territories with infected (confirmed) cases of more than 27 million people throughout the world so far, while the numbers keep increasing. In India, this deadly disease was first detected on January 30, 2020, in a student of Kerala who returned from Wuhan. Because of India’s high population density, different cultures, and diversity, it is a good idea to have a separate analysis of each state. Hence, this paper focuses on the comprehensive analysis of the effect of COVID-19 on Indian states and Union Territories and the development of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computation Analysis of Brand Experience Dimensions: Indian Online Food Delivery Platforms

    Sufyan Habib1, Nawaf N. Hamadneh2,*, S. Al wadi3, Ra’ed Masa’deh4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 445-462, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014047

    Abstract Online Food Delivery Platforms (OFDPs) has witnessed phenomenal growth in the past few years, especially this year due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This Pandemic has forced many governments across the world to give momentum to OFD services and make their presence among the customers. The Presence of several multinational and national companies in this sector has enhanced the competition and companies are trying to adapt various marketing strategies and exploring the brand experience (BEX) dimension that helps in enhancing the brand equity (BE) of OFDPs. BEXs are critical for building brand loyalty (BL) and making companies profitable. Customers can experience… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Survey of Robotics in Education, Taxonomy, Applications, and Platforms during COVID-19

    Hussain A. Younis1,2, A. S. A. Mohamed2,*, R. Jamaludin3, M. N. Ab Wahab2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 687-707, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013746

    Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is characterized as a disease caused by a novel coronavirus known as severe acute respiratory coronavirus syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2; formerly known as 2019-nCoV). In December 2019, COVID-19 began to appear in a few countries. By the beginning of 2020, it had spread to most countries across the world. This is when education challenges began to arise. The COVID-19 crisis led to the closure of thousands of schools and universities all over the world. Such a situation requires reliance on e-learning and robotics education for students to continue their studies to avoid the mingling between people… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Geospatial Analytics for COVID-19 Active Case Detection

    Choo-Yee Ting1,*, Helmi Zakariah2, Fadzilah Kamaludin2, Darryl Lin-Wei Cheng1, Nicholas Yu-Zhe Tan1, Hui-Jia Yee2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 835-848, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013327

    Abstract Ever since the COVID-19 pandemic started in Wuhan, China, much research work has been focusing on the clinical aspect of SARS-CoV-2. Researchers have been leveraging on various Artificial Intelligence techniques as an alternative to medical approach in understanding the virus. Limited studies have, however, reported on COVID-19 transmission pattern analysis, and using geography features for prediction of potential outbreak sites. Predicting the next most probable outbreak site is crucial, particularly for optimizing the planning of medical personnel and supply resources. To tackle the challenge, this work proposed distance-based similarity measures to predict the next most probable outbreak site together with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamical Behaviors of Nonlinear Coronavirus (COVID-19) Model with Numerical Studies

    Khaled A. Gepreel1,2, Mohamed S. Mohamed1,3, Hammad Alotaibi1, Amr M. S. Mahdy1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 675-686, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012200

    Abstract The development of mathematical modeling of infectious diseases is a key research area in various fields including ecology and epidemiology. One aim of these models is to understand the dynamics of behavior in infectious diseases. For the new strain of coronavirus (COVID-19), there is no vaccine to protect people and to prevent its spread so far. Instead, control strategies associated with health care, such as social distancing, quarantine, travel restrictions, can be adopted to control the pandemic of COVID-19. This article sheds light on the dynamical behaviors of nonlinear COVID-19 models based on two methods: the homotopy perturbation method (HPM)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Atrocious Impinging of COVID-19 Pandemic on Software Development Industries

    Wajdi Alhakami1, Ahmed Binmahfoudh2, Abdullah Baz3, Hosam Alhakami4, Md Tarique Jamal Ansari5, Raees Ahmad Khan5,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 323-338, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.014929

    Abstract COVID-19 is the contagious disease transmitted by Coronavirus. The majority of people diagnosed with COVID-19 may suffer from moderate-to- severe respiratory illnesses and stabilize without preferential treatment. Those who are most likely to experience significant infections include the elderly as well as people with a history of significant medical issues including heart disease, diabetes, or chronic breathing problems. The novel Coronavirus has affected not only the physical and mental health of the people but also had adverse impact on their emotional well-being. For months on end now, due to constant monitoring and containment measures to combat COVID-19, people have been… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Virtual Cloud Learning Model during the COVID-19 Pandemic

    Shaymaa E. Sorour1,*, Tamer M. Kamel2, Hanan E. Abdelkader3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 2671-2689, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014395

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the educational systems worldwide, leading to the near-total closures of schools, universities, and colleges. Universities need to adapt to changes to face this crisis without negatively affecting students’ performance. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to identify and help solve to critical challenges and factors that influence the e-learning system for Computer Maintenance courses during the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper examines the effect of a hybrid modeling approach that uses Cloud Computing Services (CCS) and Virtual Reality (VR) in a Virtual Cloud Learning Environment (VCLE) system. The VCLE system provides students with various utilities… More >

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