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    ARTICLE

    Wnt3a-induced ST2 decellularized matrix ornamented PCL scaffold for bone tissue engineering

    XIAOFANG WANG1, XIAOLIN TU1,2,*, YUFEI MA1, JIE CHEN1, YANG SONG3, GUANGLIANG LIU1

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.9, pp. 2089-2099, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.020069

    Abstract The limited bioactivity of scaffold materials is an important factor that restricts the development of bone tissue engineering. Wnt3a activates the classic Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway which effects bone growth and development by the accumulation of β-catenin in the nucleus. In this study, we fabricated 3D printed PCL scaffold with Wnt3a-induced murine bone marrow-derived stromal cell line ST2 decellularized matrix (Wnt3a-ST2-dCM-PCL) and ST2 decellularized matrix (ST2-dCM-PCL) by freeze-thaw cycle and DNase decellularization treatment which efficiently decellularized >90% DNA while preserved most protein. Compared to ST2-dCM-PCL, Wnt3a-ST2-dCM-PCL significantly enhanced newly-seeded ST2 proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and upregulated osteogenic marker genes alkaline phosphatase (Alp),… More >

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