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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS ON MHD RADIATIVE HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER FLOW OF A JEFFREY FLUID OVER A STRETCHING SHEET

    D. Harish Babua , B. Venkateswarlub , P.V. Satya Narayanac,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-9, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.5

    Abstract This paper studies the combined effects of Soret (thermal-diffusion) and Dufour (diffusion-thermo) on magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow of a Jeffrey fluid past a stretching surface with chemical reaction and heat source. Using the similarity transformations, the governing equations are transformed into a set of non-linear ordinary differential equations (ODE’s). The resulting equations are then solved numerically by using the shooting method along with Runge-Kutta fourth order integration scheme. Numerical results for the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions as well as the skin-friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are discussed in detail and displayed graphically for various physical parameters.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    STEADY-STATE TRANSPORT PHENOMENA ON INDUCED MAGNETIC FIELD MODELLING FOR NON-NEWTONIAN TANGENT HYPERBOLIC FLUID FROM AN ISOTHERMAL SPHERE WITH SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS

    A. Subba Raoa,*, L. Nagarajaa,b, M. Sudhakar Reddya , M. Surya Narayana Reddyb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-11, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.17

    Abstract This article investigates the theoretical steady magneto hydrodynamic heat flow of incompressible non-Newtonian Tangent Hyperbolic fluid flow over a sphere with Soret and Dufour effects. The governing coupled non-linear partial differential equations are reduced to non-similarity boundary layer equations using appropriate transformation and then solved using the finite difference Keller-Box method. The effect of various flow parameters on the velocity, temperature and concentration are analyzed and presented graphically. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS ON MHD FLOW OF A MAXWELL FLUID OVER A STRETCHING SHEET WITH JOULE HEATING

    B. Venkateswarlua, P.V. Satya Narayanab,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-10, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.11

    Abstract An analysis has been carried out to study the mixed convection flow, heat and mass transfer of an incompressible electrically conducting Maxwell fluid past a vertical stretching sheet in the presence of chemical reaction with thermal diffusion (Soret) and diffusion-thermo (Dufour) effects. The governing nonlinear partial differential equations along with the appropriate boundary conditions are non-dimensionalized using suitable similarity variables. The resulting transformed ordinary differential equations are then solved numerically by shooting technique with fourth order Runge - Kutta method. The influence of various physical parameters on the flow, heat and mass transfer characteristics are discussed through graphs and tables.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS ON UNSTEADY HYDROMAGNETIC DUSTY FLUID FLOW PAST AN EXPONENTIALLY ACCELERATED PLATE WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY AND THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY

    Jadav Konch*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-10, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.29

    Abstract Soret and Dufour effects on the unsteady flow of a viscous incompressible dusty fluid past an exponentially accelerated vertical plate with viscous dissipation have been considered in the presence of heat source and magnetic field. The viscosity and thermal conductivity of the fluid are assumed to be varying with respect to temperature. Saffman model of dusty fluid is considered for the investigation. The non-linear partial differential equations with prescribed boundary conditions governing the flow are discretized using Crank-Nicolson formula and the resulting finite difference equations are solved by an iterative scheme based on the Gauss-Seidel method by developing computer codes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    DOUBLE-DIFFUSIVE NATURAL CONVECTION OF LOW PRANDTL NUMBER LIQUIDS WITH SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS

    Gang Qiua , Mo Yanga,*, Jin Wangb , Yuwen Zhangc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-8, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.24

    Abstract An unsteady numerical model for double-diffusive natural convection of low Prandtl number liquids with Soret and Dufour effects inside the horizontal cavity is developed. The thermosolutal model is solved numerically using the SIMPLE algorithm with QUICK scheme. The flow field, temperature and concentration distributions for different buoyancy ratios, Rayleigh numbers and aspect ratios under different Prandtl numbers are studied systematically. The results reveal that the flow structure develops from conduction-dominated to convection as buoyancy ratio increases under different Prandtl numbers. Heat transfer intensity keeps constant and mass transfer intensity grows slowly before a critical point as Rayleigh number increases for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COMPUTATION OF UNSTEADY MHD MIXED CONVECTIVE HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN DISSIPATIVE REACTIVE MICROPOLAR FLOW CONSIDERING SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS

    M.D. Shamshuddina,*, A.J. Chamkhab,c, Thirupathi Thummad, M.C. Rajue

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-15, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.15

    Abstract In the current paper, a finite element computational solution is conducted for MHD double diffusive flow characterizing dissipative micropolar mixed convective heat and mass transfer adjacent to a vertical porous plate embedded in a saturated porous medium. The micropolar fluid is also chemically reacting, both Soret and Dufour effects and also heat absorption included. The governing partial differential equations for momentum, heat, angular momentum and species conservation are transformed into dimensionless form under the assumption of low Reynolds number with appropriate dimensionless quantities. The emerging boundary value problem is then solved numerically with an efficient computational finite element method employing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RADIATION AND DUFOUR EFFECTS ON LAMINAR FLOW OF A ROTATING FLUID PAST A POROUS PLATE IN CONDUCTING FIELD

    N. Ananda Reddya,*, P. Chandra Reddya , M.C. Rajua , S.V.K.Varmab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-7, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.4

    Abstract A theoretical investigation has been performed to describe the laminar flow of a rotating fluid past a porous plate in conducting field with variable temperature and variable concentration taking into account the chemical reaction, radiation and Dufour effects. The non-dimensional governing equations are solved numerically by using finite difference scheme. The effects of different physical parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration are presented and discussed with the help of graphs. Also the numerical values for local skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are recorded and analyzed. Increasing values of heat source parameter results in rising of the temperature, but… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ANALYTICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF DIFFUSION THERMO EFFECTS ON UNSTEADY FREE CONVECTION FLOW PAST AN ACCELERATED VERTICAL PLATE

    E. Kumaresana , A .G. Vijaya Kumara,*, J. Prakashb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-9, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.2

    Abstract The objective of this study is to investigate diffusion-thermo and radiation effects on unsteady free convection chemically reacting fluid flow past an accelerated infinite plate with variable temperature and mass diffusion under the influence of uniform transverse magnetic field when the magnetic lines of force are fixed relative to the fluid or to the plate. . Two important cases, when the magnetic lines of force are being fixed relative to the fluid (K=0) or to the moving plate (K=1) have been considered. A general exact solution of the dimensionless governing partial differential equations is obtained by Laplace transform technique without… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    INFLUENCE OF MHD ON FREE CONVECTION OF NON-NEWTONIAN FLUIDS OVER A VERTICAL PERMEABLE PLATE IN POROUS MEDIA WITH INTERNAL HEAT GENERATION

    Heng-Pin Hsua , Chuo-Jeng Huangb,*, Herchang Aya

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.13, pp. 1-8, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.13.14

    Abstract The heat and mass transfer characteristics of the influence of uniform blowing/suction and MHD (magnetohydrodynamic) on the free convection of non-Newtonian fluids over a vertical plate in porous media with internal heat generation and Soret/Dufour effects are numerically analyzed. The surface of the vertical plate has a uniform wall temperature and uniform wall concentration (UWT/UWC). The numerical modeling of this problem attracts considerable attention, owing to its practical applications in biological sciences, electronic cooling, advanced nuclear systems, etc. The transformed governing equations are solved by Keller box method. Comparisons showed excellent agreement with the numerical data in previous works. Numerical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    DOUBLE DIFFUSIVE NATURAL CONVECTION IN OPEN CAVITY UNDER THE SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS

    Zhiyun Wang , Zixuan Zhou, Mo Yang

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-7, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.13

    Abstract Double diffusive natural convection in an open cavity under the Soret and Dufour effect is simulated numerically. The influences of different Rayleigh numbers (range from 103 to 107), Lewis numbers (range from 0.5 to 8), buoyancy ratios (range from -5 to 5) and Soret and Dufour (range from 0 to 0.5) on the flow field, temperature and concentration distributions, as well as on the variation of the average Nusselt number and the average Sherwood number are investigated. The result shows that, when buoyancy ratios is -1, the average Nusselt number and the average Sherwood number reaches the minimum, namely the… More >

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