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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Suppression of Dry-Coupled Rubber Layer Interference in Ultrasonic Thickness Measurement: A Comparative Study of Empirical Mode Decomposition Variants

    Weichen Wang1, Shaofeng Wang1, Wenjing Liu1,*, Luncai Zhou2, Erqing Zhang1, Ting Gao3, Grigory Petrishin4

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.20, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2025.071278 - 08 January 2026

    Abstract In dry-coupled ultrasonic thickness measurement, thick rubber layers introduce high-amplitude parasitic echoes that obscure defect signals and degrade thickness accuracy. Existing methods struggle to resolve overlap-ping echoes under variable coupling conditions and non-stationary noise. This study proposes a novel dual-criterion framework integrating energy contribution and statistical impulsivity metrics to isolate specimen re-flections from coupling-layer interference. By decomposing A-scan signals into Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs), the framework employs energy contribution thresholds (>85%) and kurtosis indices (>3) to autonomously select IMFs containing valid specimen echoes. Hybrid time-frequency thresholding further suppresses interference through amplitude filtering and spectral focusing. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Combination Prediction Model for Short Term Travel Demand of Urban Taxi

    Mingyuan Li1,*, Yuanli Gu1, Qingqiao Geng2, Hongru Yu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 3877-3896, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047765 - 20 June 2024

    Abstract This study proposes a prediction model considering external weather and holiday factors to address the issue of accurately predicting urban taxi travel demand caused by complex data and numerous influencing factors. The model integrates the Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise (CEEMDAN) and Convolutional Long Short Term Memory Neural Network (ConvLSTM) to predict short-term taxi travel demand. The CEEMDAN decomposition method effectively decomposes time series data into a set of modal components, capturing sequence characteristics at different time scales and frequencies. Based on the sample entropy value of components, secondary processing of more… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of interferon-α on COVID-19 in-hospital mortality: a large-scale propensity score-matched study

    Mohamad Amin Pourhoseingholi11,, Amirreza Raffei Javazm1,, Naghmeh Asadimanesh2, Fatemeh Shojaeian3, Mehdi Azizmohammad Looha1, Seyed Amir Ahmad Safavi-Naini1, Benyamin Mohammadzadeh1,4, Parnian Jamshidi1,4, Fatemeh Gholampoor2, Omid Yazdani2, Nadia Zameni2, Zahra Azizan2, Amirhossein Sahebkar5,6

    European Cytokine Network, Vol.34, No.2, pp. 10-19, 2023, DOI:10.1684/ecn.2023.0485

    Abstract Background: Coronavirus infection can induce the production of inflammatory cytokines leading to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and death. It is well-established that interferons (IFNs) are essential in regulating the immune response, thus their effects of IFNs on COVID-19 patients should be subject to investigation. This study aimed to investigate the effects of IFN-α alone or in combination with remdesivir in hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Material and Methods: A multicentre, retrospective study was conducted on COVID-19 patients admitted to three hospitals in Tehran, Iran, from March 20, 2020, to March 18, 2021. The unadjusted and adjusted effects of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Short-Term Wind Power Prediction Based on ICEEMDAN-SE-LSTM Neural Network Model with Classifying Seasonal

    Shumin Sun1, Peng Yu1, Jiawei Xing1, Yan Cheng1, Song Yang1, Qian Ai2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.12, pp. 2761-2782, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.042635 - 29 November 2023

    Abstract Wind power prediction is very important for the economic dispatching of power systems containing wind power. In this work, a novel short-term wind power prediction method based on improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (ICEEMDAN) and (long short-term memory) LSTM neural network is proposed and studied. First, the original data is prepossessed including removing outliers and filling in the gaps. Then, the random forest algorithm is used to sort the importance of each meteorological factor and determine the input climate characteristics of the forecast model. In addition, this study conducts seasonal classification… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Extraction of Strain Characteristic Signals from Wind Turbine Blades Based on EEMD-WT

    Jin Wang1, Zhen Liu1,*, Ying Wang1, Caifeng Wen2,3, Jianwen Wang2,3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.5, pp. 1149-1162, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.025209 - 20 February 2023

    Abstract Analyzing the strain signal of wind turbine blade is the key to studying the load of wind turbine blade, so as to ensure the safe and stable operation of wind turbine in natural environment. The strain signal of the wind turbine blade under continuous crosswind state has typical non-stationary and unsteady characteristics. The strain signal contains a lot of noise, which makes the analysis error. Therefore, it is very important to denoise and extract features of measured signals before signal analysis. In this paper, the joint algorithm of ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) and wavelet… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient EMD-Based Reversible Data Hiding Technique Using Dual Stego Images

    Ahmad A. Mohammad*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1139-1156, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035964 - 06 February 2023

    Abstract Exploiting modification direction (EMD) based data hiding techniques (DHTs) provide moderate data hiding capacity and high-quality stego images. The overflow problem and the cyclic nature of the extraction function essentially hinder their application in several fields in which reversibility is necessary. Thus far, the few EMD reversible DHTs are complex and numerically demanding. This paper presents a novel EMD-based reversible DHT using dual-image. Two novel 2 × 4 modification lookup tables are introduced, replacing the reference matrix used in similar techniques and eliminating the numerically demanding search step in similar techniques. In the embedding step, one of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Vibration Diagnosis and Optimization of Industrial Robot Based on TPA and EMD Methods

    Xiaoping Xie*, Shijie Cheng, Xuyang Li

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.3, pp. 2425-2448, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.023116 - 23 November 2022

    Abstract This paper proposed method that combined transmission path analysis (TPA) and empirical mode decomposition (EMD) envelope analysis to solve the vibration problem of an industrial robot. Firstly, the deconvolution filter time-domain TPA method is proposed to trace the source along with the time variation. Secondly, the TPA method positioned the main source of robotic vibration under typically different working conditions. Thirdly, independent vibration testing of the Rotate Vector (RV) reducer is conducted under different loads and speeds, which are key components of an industrial robot. The method of EMD and Hilbert envelope was used to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Radial Basis Approximations Based BEMD for Enhancement of Non-Uniform Illumination Images

    Anchal Tyagi1, Salem Alelyani2, Sapna Katiyar3, Mohammad Rashid Hussain2,*, Rijwan Khan3, Mohammed Saleh Alsaqer2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 1423-1438, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026057 - 03 November 2022

    Abstract An image can be degraded due to many environmental factors like foggy or hazy weather, low light conditions, extra light conditions etc. Image captured under the poor light conditions is generally known as non-uniform illumination image. Non-uniform illumination hides some important information present in an image during the image capture Also, it degrades the visual quality of image which generates the need for enhancement of such images. Various techniques have been present in literature for the enhancement of such type of images. In this paper, a novel architecture has been proposed for enhancement of poor… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid BPNN-GARF-SVR Prediction Model Based on EEMD for Ship Motion

    Hao Han, Wei Wang*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.2, pp. 1353-1370, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021494 - 31 August 2022

    Abstract Accurate prediction of ship motion is very important for ensuring marine safety, weapon control, and aircraft carrier landing, etc. Ship motion is a complex time-varying nonlinear process which is affected by many factors. Time series analysis method and many machine learning methods such as neural networks, support vector machines regression (SVR) have been widely used in ship motion predictions. However, these single models have certain limitations, so this paper adopts a multi-model prediction method. First, ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) is used to remove noise in ship motion data. Then the random forest (RF) prediction More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Swarming Computational Efficiency to Solve a Novel Third-Order Delay Differential Emden-Fowler System

    Wajaree Weera1, Zulqurnain Sabir2, Muhammad Asif Zahoor Raja3, Sakda Noinang4, Thongchai Botmart1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 4833-4849, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.030888 - 28 July 2022

    Abstract The purpose of this research is to construct an integrated neuro swarming scheme using the procedures of the artificial neural networks (ANNs) with the use of global search particle swarm optimization (PSO) along with the competent local search interior-point programming (IPP) called as ANN-PSOIPP. The proposed computational scheme is implemented for the numerical simulations of the third order nonlinear delay differential Emden-Fowler model (TON-DD-EFM). The TON-DD-EFM is based on two types along with the particulars of shape factor, delayed terms, and singular points. A merit function is performed using the optimization of PSOIPP to find More >

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