Fahd N. Al-Wesabi^1,2,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.3, pp. 3701-3719, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015785

Abstract Due to the rapid increase in the exchange of text information via internet networks, the security and the reliability of digital content have become a major research issue. The main challenges faced by researchers are authentication, integrity verification, and tampering detection of the digital contents. In this paper, text zero-watermarking and text feature-based approach is proposed to improve the tampering detection accuracy of English text contents. The proposed approach embeds and detects the watermark logically without altering the original English text document. Based on hidden Markov model (HMM), the fourth level order of the word mechanism is used to analyze… More >

Fahd N. Al-Wesabi^1,*, Huda G. Iskandar², Mohammad Alamgeer³, Mokhtar M. Ghilan²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 1267-1283, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.013782

Abstract In this paper, a robust approach INLPETWA (an Intelligent Natural Language Processing and English Text Watermarking Approach) is proposed to tampering detection of English text by integrating zero text watermarking and hidden Markov model as a soft computing and natural language processing techniques. In the INLPETWA approach, embedding and detecting the watermark key logically conducted without altering the plain text. Second-gram and word mechanism of hidden Markov model is used as a natural text analysis technique to extracts English text features and use them as a watermark key and embed them logically and validates them during detection process to detect… More >

Zheng Zeng^∗

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.35, No.5, pp. 377-383, 2020, DOI:10.32604/csse.2020.35.377

Abstract Due to the increase in globalization, communication between different countries has become more and more frequent. Language barriers are the most important issues in communication. Machine translation is limited to texts, and cannot be an adequate substitute for oral communication. In this study, a speech recognition and translation system based on embedded technology was developed for the purpose of English speech recognition and translation. The system adopted the Hidden Markov Model (HMM) and Windows CE operating system. Experiments involving English speech recognition and EnglishChinese translation found that the accuracy of the system in identifying English speech was about 88%, and… More >

Na Li^*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.4, pp. 807-815, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010115

Abstract The study of the English language has always been a focus of education and teaching in China. The traditional English language teaching model no longer meets the needs of modern education, especially when spoken in English. Spoken English represents the actual effect of English teaching to a certain extent. Good oral English ability reflects one's English level. The traditional oral English teaching mode is only limited to the interactive training of the oral mechanization between the teacher and student, or the non-targeted dialogue training with foreign teachers, which ignores the factors such as environment, language sense and emotion. With the… More >

Kun Liu^*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.4, pp. 749-754, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010109

Abstract In the English network examination system, the big data distribution is highly coupled, the cost of data query is large, and the precision is not good. In order to improve the ability of the data classification and query in the English network examination system, a method of data classification and query in the English network examination system is proposed based on the grid region clustering and frequent itemset feature extraction of the association rules. Using the grid image analysis to improve the statistical analysis of the English performance analysis, the collection and storage structure analysis of the information resource data… More >

Ye Zhang^∗

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 207-214, 2020, DOI:10.32604/csse.2020.35.207

Abstract Considering the issue of Chinese college students that are not interested in learning English and have a lack of enthusiasm for learning overall, a feedback and motivation application based on cloud computing to teach English vocabulary to Chinese college students has been developed. The mobile application can collect and analyze the problems that users encounter in the process of learning English through the cloud server in real-time, and advise on how to resolve these problems. The feedback system also allows users to access this data. In the case of uploading to designated teachers, teachers can adjust their teaching methods and… More >

Lu Zuo^*

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.34, No.6, pp. 319-323, 2019, DOI:10.32604/csse.2019.34.319

Abstract With the development of computer network technology, the means of foreign language teaching have changed. Computer aided spoken English test is a new test method, and there is a great advantage compared with the traditional oral test. In order to further understand the superiority of the computer aided spoken English test, this study took the sophomores of Foreign Language Department in Henan University of Chinese Medicine, China, as the subjects and carried out the traditional interview-type spoken English test and computer-assisted spoken English test. The score system based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM) was used, and then the two tests… More >

Shaoyun Long^1,*, Qianying Long²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 585-595, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.013937

Abstract The traditional factor analysis models, such as the generalized linear regression model and the gistic regression model have disadvantages of large standard error of analysis results. For this purpose, a multilevel factor analysis model based on time series and independent variable data is designed. The OLS estimation analysis method is used to establish the basic environment form, to derive the model calculation parameters and to complete the environment construction of the multilevel analysis model. On the basis of the construction environment, the double-level environment reference module and the multilevel factor analysis module are designed to realize the design of the… More >

Ping Wang¹ HongGuo Cai^2,*, LuKun Wang³

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 519-529, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.013929

Abstract In order to improve the quality of intelligent English translation, an intelligent English translation algorithm based on the fuzzy semantic network is designed. By calculating the distance of fuzzy semantic network, classifying and ordering the English semantics to determine the optimal similarity and outputting the optimal translation results, the experiments show the average BLEU and NIST of the three test sets are 25.85 and 5.8925 respectively. The translation accuracy is higher than 95%. The algorithm can translate 246 Chinese sentences per second. This shows it is a high-performance intelligent translation algorithm and can be applied to practical intelligent translation software. More >

Fahd N. Al-Wesabi^{1, 2, *}

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.2, pp. 1137-1156, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011151

Abstract Text information is principally dependent on the natural languages. Therefore, improving security and reliability of text information exchanged via internet network has become the most difficult challenge that researchers encounter. Content authentication and tampering detection of digital contents have become a major concern in the area of communication and information exchange via the Internet. In this paper, an intelligent text Zero-Watermarking approach SETZWMWMM (Smart English Text Zero-Watermarking Approach Based on Mid-Level Order and Word Mechanism of Markov Model) has been proposed for the content authentication and tampering detection of English text contents. The SETZWMWMM approach embeds and detects the watermark… More >