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    ARTICLE

    Landscape of Sequence Variations in Homologous Copies of FAD2 and FAD3 in Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Germplasm with High/Low Linolenic Acid Trait

    Haoxue Wu#, Xiaohan Zhang§,#, Xiaoyu Chen, Kang Li, Aixia Xu, Zhen Huang, Jungang Dong, Chengyu Yu*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.3, pp. 627-640, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.050321

    Abstract Genetic manipulation (either restraint or enhancement) of the biosynthesis pathway of α-linolenic acid (ALA) in seed oil is an important goal in Brassica napus breeding. B. napus is a tetraploid plant whose genome often harbors four and six homologous copies, respectively, of the two fatty acid desaturases FAD2 and FAD3, which control the last two steps of ALA biosynthesis during seed oil accumulation. In this study, we compared their promoters, coding sequences, and expression levels in three high-ALA inbred lines 2006L, R8Q10, and YH25005, a low-ALA line A28, a low-ALA/high-oleic-acid accession SW, and the wildtype ZS11. The expression levels of… More >

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