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Search Results (13)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL STUDY OF 3D THERMAL AND HYDRAULIC CHARACTERISTICS OF WAVY FIN AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER

    Arafat A. Bhuiyana,1, A. K. M. Sadrul Islama, M. Ruhul Aminb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.3, No.3, pp. 1-9, 2012, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v3.3.3006

    Abstract This numerical analysis presents the airside performance of a wavy fin-and-tube heat exchanger having 4 row configurations considering steady, incompressible and 3D flow using Commercial CFD Code ANSYS CFX 12.0. Results are presented in the form of friction factor (f), Colburn factor (j) and efficiency index (j/f). The numerical procedure has been validated by comparison with published numerical and experimental results and good agreement has been observed. A series of numerical calculations have been carried out in order to analyze the influence of various geometric characteristics on different fields as well as on the heat transfer and pressure drop and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON HEAT TRANSFER AND FRICTION FACTOR CHARACTERISTICS OF A STATIONARY SQUARE DUCT ROUGHENED BY V AND ᴧ-SHAPED RIBS

    Anand Shuklaa, Alok Chaubeb, Shailesh Guptac, Arvind Sirsathc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.5, pp. 1-8, 2014, DOI:10.5098/hmt.5.14

    Abstract One of the traditional methods used to improve the efficiency of a gas turbine is to increases the inlet temperature; thereby increasing the power output and in turn, the efficiency. The internal cooling passages of blades are roughened by artificial roughness to improve the cooling performance. The present study investigates the convective heat transfer and friction factor (pressure drop) characteristics of a rib-roughened square duct. The test section of the duct is roughened on its top and bottom wall with V and ᴧ- shaped square ribs. In the study, the Reynolds number (Re) varied from 10,000 to 40,000, the relative… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Experimental Investigation of Aero-Foil-Shaped Pin Fin Arrays

    Mainak Bhaumik1, Anirban Sur2,*, Kavita Dhanawade3

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.21, pp. 467-486, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2023.044605

    Abstract Pin fins are widely used in applications where effective heat transfer is crucial. Their compact design, high surface area, and efficient heat transfer characteristics make them a practical choice for many thermal management applications. But for a high heat transfer rate and lightweight application, aerofoil shape pin fins are a good option. This work focuses on an experimental model analysis of pin-fins with aerofoil shapes. The results were evaluated between perforation, no perforation, inline, and staggered fin configurations. Aluminum is used to make the pin fins array. The experiment is carried out inside a wind tunnel, and the heat supply… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECTS OF GEOMETRIC PARAMETERS FOR WAVY FINNED-TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER IN TURBULENT FLOW: A CFD MODELING

    Arafat A. Bhuiyana,c, M. Ruhul Aminb, Jamal Naserc, A. K. M. Sadrul Islama

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.6, pp. 1-11, 2015, DOI:10.5098/hmt.6.5

    Abstract In this study, the effects of thermal and hydraulic characteristics of wavy fin and tube heat exchanger are investigated. Simulation has been carried out by a commercial computational fluid dynamics code, ANSYS CFX12.0. The main objective of this study is to investigate the flow characteristics in turbulent flow. Results are predicted for the turbulent flow regime (2100≤Re≤7000) and compared with author’s previous work for laminar (400 ≤Re≤1200) and transitional (1300≤Re≤2000) flow regime. Regarding turbulence, the k-ω model was used to predict the turbulent flow characteristics with 5% turbulence intensity. Predicted results were compared with the experimental data for the purpose… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER, FRICTION FACTOR AND THERMAL PERFORMANCE IN A ROUND TUBE EQUIPPED WITH THE MODIFIED V-SHAPED BAFFLE

    Amnart Boonloia, Withada Jedsadaratanachaib,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-19, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.6

    Abstract Convective heat transfer, pressure loss and thermal performance in a heat exchanger tube inserted with the modified V-shaped baffle are investigated numerically. The influences of the flow attack angle (α = 20o , 30o and 45o ), baffle height in term of blockage ratio (b/D = BR = 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20 and 0.25) and arrangement (The V-tip pointing downstream is called “V-Downstream”, while the V-tip pointing upstream is named “V-Upstream”.) on heat transfer and friction loss are presented for the Reynolds number in range 100 – 1200 (laminar region). The numerical study (finite volume method) is selected to solve… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    DEVELOPMENT OF NEW CORRELATIONS FOR NUSSELT NUMBER AND FRICTION FACTOR OF /WATER BASED NANOFLUID FLOW IN V-PATTERN PROTRUSION RIBBED SQUARE CHANNEL

    Yashwant Singha , Rajesh Maithanib , Sunil Kumara , Ehsan Gholamalizadehc , Anil Kumara,d,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-16, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.33

    Abstract Nanofluids play important roles in the heat transfer and flow characteristics in ribbed square channels. Systematic experiments are conducted to measure heat transfer enhancement and TiO2-H2O based nanofluid flow characteristics on a protruded with combined V-type ribbed square channel. Reynolds number studied in the channel range from 4000-18000. Investigational parameters of square channel contain, volume fraction range of 1.0- 4.0%, particle diameter range of 30nm-45nm, relative protruded rib height range of 0.10-0.25, ratio of protruded height to print diameter range of 0.8- 2.0, relative protruded rib pitch ratio range of 2.0-3.5 and angle of attack of 300 -750 respectively. Results… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AN EXPLICIT AND CONTINUOUS FRICTION FACTOR CORRELATION FOR HELICAL TUBES WITH ARBITRARY ROUGHNESS

    Ralph Eismanna,† , Robert Adamsb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-7, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.4

    Abstract Convergence of numerical schemes for pipe network analysis requires continuous modelling of pressure losses in the transition region between laminar and turbulent regions. Several existing correlations for the friction factor of straight pipes and helical tubes are presented. Based on these correlations a new explicit correlation for helical tubes with arbitrary surface roughness is derived. The friction factor is expressed as a continuous function of the Reynolds number covering laminar, transitional, and turbulent flow regions. Potential sources of error are also discussed, including the effects of tube deformation caused by the bending process. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    THE IMPACT OF ALUMINA NANOPARTICLES SUSPENDED IN ETHYLENE GLYCOL ON THE PERFORMANCE EFFICIENCY OF A DOUBLE PIPE HEAT EXCHANGER

    Firas Aziz Alia,*, Adnan M. Alsaffawib , Karam Hashim Mohammeda

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.15, pp. 1-7, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.15.21

    Abstract The augmentation of the heat transfer in heat exchangers is one of the methods to increase efficiency of the system. The double tube heat exchanger is selected to many suitable techniques of heat transfer enhancement. In this study; the friction factor and heat transfer coefficient of double tube is evaluated experimentally. The Al2O3 nanoparticles dispersed in ethylene glycol (EG) with a diameter 50 nm and the weight concentration (0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.7%, 1%) has been utilized. Then the effect of parallel current and counter current with different ranges of Reynolds number (10,000 to 30,000) on the friction factor and heat… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS IN CHANNELS WITH PIRIFORM DIMPLES AND PROTRUSIONS

    O. M. Oyewolaa,b,* , M. O. Petinrina , and H. O. Sanusia

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-8, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.16

    Abstract The flow and heat transfer behaviour of channels with dimples and protrusions of spherical and piriform shapes was numerically explored by solving the Navier-Stokes and energy equations with a CFD software, the ANSYS Fluent 19.3, in the range of Reynolds numbers from 8,500 to 59,000. The values of the Nusselt number and friction factors were estimated and the non-dimensional Performance Evaluation Criterion (PEC) was determined to measure the thermal-hydraulic performance. The results reveal that the piriform protruded channel demonstrated a higher thermal performance with Nusselt number values of 36%, 15%, 23%, and 9% than the smooth, spherical dimpled, piriform dimpled,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Friction and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Tubes with Trapezoidal Cut Twisted Tape Inserts

    Shrikant Arunrao Thote*, Netra Pal Singh

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.3, pp. 711-722, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.021651

    Abstract The thermo-hydraulic properties of circular tubes with a twisted tape inside (used accordingly to induce turbulence and enhance heat transfer through the tube wall) are described for Reynolds Numbers ranging from 830 to 1990. Tapes twisted with the three distinct twist ratios are considered, namely, 6, 4.4 and 3. Air is used as the working fluid in several tests. For the sake of comparison, the standard tube with no insert is also examined. It is shown that in the presence of the twisted tape, the ‘frictional factor’, ‘Nusselt Number’ and the ‘thermal performance factor’ are much higher than those obtained… More >

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