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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cost Optimized Switching of Routing Protocol Scheme for IoT Applications

    Karunanithi Praveen kumar, Perumal Sivanesan*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 67-82, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.018867

    Abstract In this work, we propose a context-aware switching of routing protocol scheme for specific application requirements of IoT in real-time using a software-defined networking controller in wireless sensor networks. The work planned has two stages i) Selection of suitable routing protocol (RP) for given IoT applications using higher cognitive process and ii) Deployment of the corresponding routing protocol. We use the supervised learning-regression method for classification of the routing protocol while considering the network parameters like stability, path delay, energy utilization, and throughput. The chosen routing protocol will be set in the sensor network using a software-defined networking controller in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Measuring End-to-End Delay in Low Energy SDN IoT Platform

    Mykola Beshley1, Natalia Kryvinska2,*, Halyna Beshley1, Orest Kochan1, Leonard Barolli3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 19-41, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018579

    Abstract In this paper, we developed a new customizable low energy Software Defined Networking (SDN) based Internet of Things (IoT) platform that can be reconfigured according to the requirements of the target IoT applications. Technically, the platform consists of a set of low cost and energy efficient single-board computers, which are interconnected within a network with the software defined configuration. The proposed SDN switch is deployed on Raspberry Pi 3 board using Open vSwitch (OvS) software, while the Floodlight controller is deployed on the Orange Pi Prime board. We firstly presented and implemented the method for measuring a delay introduced by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Artificial Intelligence Based Reliable Load Balancing Framework in Software-Defined Networks

    Mohammad Riyaz Belgaum1, Fuead Ali1, Zainab Alansari2, Shahrulniza Musa1,*, Muhammad Mansoor Alam1,3, M. S. Mazliham4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 251-266, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018211

    Abstract Software-defined networking (SDN) plays a critical role in transforming networking from traditional to intelligent networking. The increasing demand for services from cloud users has increased the load on the network. An efficient system must handle various loads and increasing needs representing the relationships and dependence of businesses on automated measurement systems and guarantee the quality of service (QoS). The multiple paths from source to destination give a scope to select an optimal path by maintaining an equilibrium of load using some best algorithms. Moreover, the requests need to be transferred to reliable network elements. To address SDN’s current and future… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Cost-Effective Approach for NDN-Based Internet of Medical Things Deployment

    Syed Sajid Ullah1, Saddam Hussain1, Abdu Gumaei2,3,*, Mohsin S. Alhilal4, Bader Fahad Alkhamees4, Mueen Uddin5, Mabrook Al-Rakhami2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 233-249, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017971

    Abstract Nowadays, healthcare has become an important area for the Internet of Things (IoT) to automate healthcare facilities to share and use patient data anytime and anywhere with Internet services. At present, the host-based Internet paradigm is used for sharing and accessing healthcare-related data. However, due to the location-dependent nature, it suffers from latency, mobility, and security. For this purpose, Named Data Networking (NDN) has been recommended as the future Internet paradigm to cover the shortcomings of the traditional host-based Internet paradigm. Unfortunately, the novel breed lacks a secure framework for healthcare. This article constructs an NDN-Based Internet of Medical Things… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Routing Optimization Algorithm for Software Defined Networking

    Nancy Abbas El-Hefnawy1,*, Osama Abdel Raouf2, Heba Askr3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1349-1362, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017787

    Abstract Time and space complexity is the most critical problem of the current routing optimization algorithms for Software Defined Networking (SDN). To overcome this complexity, researchers use meta-heuristic techniques inside the routing optimization algorithms in the OpenFlow (OF) based large scale SDNs. This paper proposes a hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm to optimize the dynamic routing problem for the large scale SDNs. Due to the dynamic nature of SDNs, the proposed algorithm uses a mutation operator to overcome the memory-based problem of the ant colony algorithm. Besides, it uses the box-covering method and the k-means clustering method to divide the SDN network to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effectively Handling Network Congestion and Load Balancing in Software-Defined Networking

    Shabir Ahmad1, Faisal Jamil2, Abid Ali3, Ehtisham Khan4, Muhammad Ibrahim2, Taeg Keun Whangbo1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1363-1379, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017715

    Abstract The concept of Software-Defined Networking (SDN) evolves to overcome the drawbacks of the traditional networks with Internet Protocol (I.P.) packets sending and packets handling. The SDN structure is one of the critical advantages of efficiently separating the data plane from the control plane to manage the network configurations and network management. Whenever there are multiple sending devices inside the SDN network, the OpenFlow switches are programmed to handle the limited number of requests for their interface. When the recommendations are exceeded from the specific threshold, the load on the switches also increases. This research article introduces a new approach named… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Centralized QoS Routing Model for Delay/Loss Sensitive Flows at the SDN-IoT Infrastructure

    Mykola Beshley1, Natalia Kryvinska2,*, Halyna Beshley1, Mykhailo Medvetskyi1, Leonard Barolli3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 3727-3748, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018625

    Abstract The rapidly increasing number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and Quality of Service (QoS) requirements have made the provisioning of network solutions to meet this demand a major research topic. Providing fast and reliable routing paths based on the QoS requirements of IoT devices is very important task for Industry 4.0. The software-defined network is one of the most current interesting research developments, offering an efficient and effective solution for centralized control and network intelligence. A new SDN-IoT paradigm has been proposed to improve network QoS, taking advantage of SDN architecture in IoT networks. At the present time, most… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Intelligent Forwarding Strategy in SDN-Enabled Named-Data IoV

    Asadullah Tariq1, Irfan ud din1, Rana Asif Rehman2, Byung-Seo Kim3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 2949-2966, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017658

    Abstract Internet of Vehicles (IoV), a rapidly growing technology for efficient vehicular communication and it is shifting the trend of traditional Vehicular Ad Hoc Networking (VANET) towards itself. The centralized management of IoV endorses its uniqueness and suitability for the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) safety applications. Named Data Networking (NDN) is an emerging internet paradigm that fulfills most of the expectations of IoV. Limitations of the current IP internet architecture are the main motivation behind NDN. Software-Defined Networking (SDN) is another emerging networking paradigm of technology that is highly capable of efficient management of overall networks and transforming complex networking architectures… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Detection Method of Interest Flooding Attack in Named Data Networking

    Yabin Xu1,2,*, Peiyuan Gu2, Xiaowei Xu3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 113-127, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.018895

    Abstract In order to effectively detect interest flooding attack (IFA) in Named Data Networking (NDN), this paper proposes a detection method of interest flooding attack based on chi-square test and similarity test. Firstly, it determines the detection window size based on the distribution of information name prefixes (that is information entropy) in the current network traffic. The attackers may append arbitrary random suffix to a certain prefix in the network traffic, and then send a large number of interest packets that cannot get the response. Targeted at this problem, the sensitivity of chi-square test is used to detect the change of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Lightweight Anonymous Device Authentication Scheme for Information-Centric Distribution Feeder Microgrid

    Anhao Xiang, Jun Zheng*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.2, pp. 2141-2158, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018808

    Abstract Distribution feeder microgrid (DFM) built based on existing distributed feeder (DF), is a promising solution for modern microgrid. DFM contains a large number of heterogeneous devices that generate heavy network traffice and require a low data delivery latency. The information-centric networking (ICN) paradigm has shown a great potential to address the communication requirements of smart grid. However, the integration of advanced information and communication technologies with DFM make it vulnerable to cyber attacks. Adequate authentication of grid devices is essential for preventing unauthorized accesses to the grid network and defending against cyber attacks. In this paper, we propose a new… More >

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