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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A PSO based Energy Efficient Coverage Control Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks

    Jin Wang1,2, Chunwei Ju2, Yu Gao2, Arun Kumar Sangaiah3, Gwang-jun Kim4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.56, No.3, pp. 433-446, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.04132

    Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are large-scale and high-density networks that typically have coverage area overlap. In addition, a random deployment of sensor nodes cannot fully guarantee coverage of the sensing area, which leads to coverage holes in WSNs. Thus, coverage control plays an important role in WSNs. To alleviate unnecessary energy wastage and improve network performance, we consider both energy efficiency and coverage rate for WSNs. In this paper, we present a novel coverage control algorithm based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Firstly, the sensor nodes are randomly deployed in a target area and remain More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Weighted Sparse Image Classification Based on Low Rank Representation

    Qidi Wu1, Yibing Li1, Yun Lin1,*, Ruolin Zhou2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.56, No.1, pp. 91-105, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.02771

    Abstract The conventional sparse representation-based image classification usually codes the samples independently, which will ignore the correlation information existed in the data. Hence, if we can explore the correlation information hidden in the data, the classification result will be improved significantly. To this end, in this paper, a novel weighted supervised spare coding method is proposed to address the image classification problem. The proposed method firstly explores the structural information sufficiently hidden in the data based on the low rank representation. And then, it introduced the extracted structural information to a novel weighted sparse representation model More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machining Parameters Optimization of Multi-Pass Face Milling Using a Chaotic Imperialist Competitive Algorithm with an Efficient Constraint-Handling Mechanism

    Yang Yang1, *

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.116, No.3, pp. 365-389, 2018, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2018.03847

    Abstract The selection of machining parameters directly affects the production time, quality, cost, and other process performance measures for multi-pass milling. Optimization of machining parameters is of great significance. However, it is a nonlinear constrained optimization problem, which is very difficult to obtain satisfactory solutions by traditional optimization methods. A new optimization technique combined chaotic operator and imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA) is proposed to solve this problem. The ICA simulates the competition between the empires. It is a population-based meta-heuristic algorithm for unconstrained optimization problems. Imperialist development operator based on chaotic sequence is introduced to improve… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Numerical Study of Passive Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis of Nanoparticles: The Effect of Mechanical Properties

    Xinyue Liu1, Yunqiao Liu1, Xiaobo Gong1,*, Huaxiong Huang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.116, No.2, pp. 281-300, 2018, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2018.04989

    Abstract In this work, a three-dimensional axisymmetric model with nanoparticle, receptor-ligand bonds and cell membrane as a system was used to study the quasi-static receptor-mediated endocytosis process of spherical nanoparticles in drug delivery. The minimization of the system energy function was carried out numerically, and the deformations of nanoparticle, receptor-ligand bonds and cell membrane were predicted. Results show that passive endocytosis may fail due to the rupture of receptor-ligand bonds during the wrapping process, and the size and rigidity of nanoparticles affect the total deformation energy and the terminal wrapping stage. Our results suggest that, in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Grey Wolf Optimizer to Real Power Dispatch with Non-Linear Constraints

    G. R. Venkatakrishnan1,*, R. Rengaraj2, S. Salivahanan3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.115, No.1, pp. 25-45, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2018.115.025

    Abstract A new and efficient Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) algorithm is implemented to solve real power economic dispatch (RPED) problems in this paper. The nonlinear RPED problem is one the most important and fundamental optimization problem which reduces the total cost in generating real power without violating the constraints. Conventional methods can solve the ELD problem with good solution quality with assumptions assigned to fuel cost curves without which these methods lead to suboptimal or infeasible solutions. The behavior of grey wolves which is mimicked in the GWO algorithm are leadership hierarchy and hunting mechanism. The More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Full-Blind Delegating Private Quantum Computation

    Wenjie Liu1,2,*, Zhenyu Chen2, Jinsuo Liu3, Zhaofeng Su4, Lianhua Chi5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.56, No.2, pp. 211-223, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.02288

    Abstract The delegating private quantum computation (DQC) protocol with the universal quantum gate set {X,Z,H,P,R,CNOT} was firstly proposed by Broadbent et al. [Broadbent (2015)], and then Tan et al. [Tan and Zhou (2017)] tried to put forward a half-blind DQC protocol (HDQC) with another universal set {H,P,CNOT,T}. However, the decryption circuit of Toffoli gate (i.e. T) is a little redundant, and Tan et al.’s protocol [Tan and Zhou (2017)] exists the information leak. In addition, both of these two protocols just focus on the blindness of data (i.e. the client’s input and output), but do not consider the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Spark Scheduling Strategy for Heterogeneous Cluster

    Xuewen Zhang1, Zhonghao Li1, Gongshen Liu1,*, Jiajun Xu1, Tiankai Xie2, Jan Pan Nees1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.55, No.3, pp. 405-417, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.02527

    Abstract As a main distributed computing system, Spark has been used to solve problems with more and more complex tasks. However, the native scheduling strategy of Spark assumes it works on a homogenized cluster, which is not so effective when it comes to heterogeneous cluster. The aim of this study is looking for a more effective strategy to schedule tasks and adding it to the source code of Spark. After investigating Spark scheduling principles and mechanisms, we developed a stratifying algorithm and a node scheduling algorithm is proposed in this paper to optimize the native scheduling More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Time Optimization of Multiple Knowledge Transfers in the Big Data Environment

    Chuanrong Wu1, *, Evgeniya Zapevalova1, Yingwu Chen2, Feng Li3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.54, No.3, pp. 269-285, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.054.269

    Abstract In the big data environment, enterprises must constantly assimilate big data knowledge and private knowledge by multiple knowledge transfers to maintain their competitive advantage. The optimal time of knowledge transfer is one of the most important aspects to improve knowledge transfer efficiency. Based on the analysis of the complex characteristics of knowledge transfer in the big data environment, multiple knowledge transfers can be divided into two categories. One is the simultaneous transfer of various types of knowledge, and the other one is multiple knowledge transfers at different time points. Taking into consideration the influential factors, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Test Vector Optimization Using Pocofan-Poframe Partitioning

    P. PattunnaRajam1, *, Reeba korah2, G. Maria Kalavathy3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.54, No.3, pp. 251-268, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.054.251

    Abstract This paper presents an automated POCOFAN-POFRAME algorithm that partitions large combinational digital VLSI circuits for pseudo exhaustive testing. In this paper, a simulation framework and partitioning technique are presented to guide VLSI circuits to work under with fewer test vectors in order to reduce testing time and to develop VLSI circuit designs. This framework utilizes two methods of partitioning Primary Output Cone Fanout Partitioning (POCOFAN) and POFRAME partitioning to determine number of test vectors in the circuit. The key role of partitioning is to identify reconvergent fanout branch pairs and the optimal value of primary… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Glass Fibre Reinforced Concrete Rebound Optimization

    Sadık Alper YILDIZEL1, Muhammet Ensar YİĞİT2, Gökhan KAPLAN3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.113, No.2, pp. 203-218, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2017.113.211

    Abstract Glass fibre reinforced concrete placement technique generates losses due to rebound effects of the already sprayed concrete particles. Rebounded concrete amount cause a significant difference between the initial mix design and emplaced mix compositions. Apart from the structural differences, it comes with a cost increase which was resulted by the splashed concrete amount. Many factors such as viscosity and quantity of mixes dominate this rebound amount in sprayed glass fibre reinforced concrete applications depending on production technologies and processes; however, this research focuses on the spray distance and the angle of the spray gun which More >

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