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    ARTICLE

    Exosomes derived from osteoclasts under compression stress inhibit osteoblast differentiation

    YUE WANG, YUNFEI ZHENG*, WEIRAN LI*

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 427-444, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.013960

    Abstract Orthodontic tooth movement is triggered by orthodontic force loading on the periodontal ligament and is achieved by alveolar bone remodeling, which is regulated by intimate crosstalk between osteoclastogenesis and osteoblast differentiation. Whether the communication between osteoclasts and osteoblasts is influenced by orthodontic compression stress requires further clarification. In this study, osteoclasts were differentiated for 10 days. On day 4 of differentiation, the number of pre-osteoclasts peaked, as determined by the increased expression of RANK and the number of multinucleated cells. After 24 h of compression stress loading, on day 4, the number of osteoclasts increased, and the optimal magnitude of… More >

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