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    ARTICLE

    Simvastatin Inhibits the Proliferation and Apoptosis of Macrophages Induced by Mechanical and/or Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein

    Kefeng Liu1,2, §, Zhengyu Zhang1,3, §, Ting Pei1, Ziqing Li4, Jingjing Wang1, Hong Wang1, Suning Ping1, Lie Deng1, Linli Wang1, Jintao Huang5, Puyi Sheng4, Shuying Liu1, Chaohong Li1

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.14, No.2, pp. 101-123, 2017, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2017.014.099

    Abstract This study was designed to investigate the effects of mechanical (MS) and/or oxidized low-density lipoprotein on proliferation and apoptosis of RAW264.7 macrophages and the underlying mechanisms. The cultured quiescent RAW264.7 macrophages were subject to stimulation with MS and/or in the presence or absence of simvastatin and then harvested for Western blot, and immunoflourecence. Either MS or alone could cause increase in cell proliferation and apoptosis, while their combination led to an additive effect. In terms of mechanisms, MS and/or significantly increased phosphorylation levels of MAPKs (ERKs, JNKs and p38MAPK), promoted the reactive oxygen species (ROS) and up-regulated DNA methylation in… More >

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