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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-202 Inhibits Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion by Targeting Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor in Human Bladder Cancer

    Liqing Zhang*, Jianjiang Xu, Gaodi Yang*, Heng Li, Xiuxia Guo§

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 949-957, 2018, DOI:doi.org/10.3727/096504018X15149787144385

    Abstract Recent studies have demonstrated that miR-202 is associated with several types of cancer; however, the expression and function of miR-202 have not been investigated in bladder cancer. We analyzed the expression of miR-202 in bladder cancer tissues and adjacent noncancerous tissues. The effect of miR-202 on the proliferation, migration, and invasion was evaluated by in vitro assays. The target gene of miR-202 was assessed by luciferase reporter assay. In this study, miR-202 was found to be significantly downregulated in bladder cancer cell lines and tissues and was highly correlated with the T classification, N classification, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-103 Promotes Proliferation and Inhibits Apoptosis in Spinal Osteosarcoma Cells by Targeting p57

    Xuesong Wang*, Yong Lin, Lei Peng, Ruifu Sun*, Xiaojin Gong*, Jinlong Du*, Xiugong Zhang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 933-940, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15144741233346

    Abstract Osteosarcoma is one of the most aggressive malignancies with poor prognosis rates. Many studies have demonstrated that miRNAs were involved in osteosarcoma, but the role of miR-103a in osteosarcoma remains elusive. In this study, we detected the expression levels of miR-103 in osteosarcoma and non-osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines. The binding effect of miR-103 on p57 was detected by luciferase reporter assay. After altering expressions of miR-103 or p57, viability, migration, invasion, and apoptosis of MG63 cells and expressions of proteins related with the JNK/STAT and mTOR pathways were all detected. We found the higher More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-206 Inhibits Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion by Targeting BAG3 in Human Cervical Cancer

    Yingying Wang*†, Yongjie Tian*

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 923-931, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15143731031009

    Abstract miR-206 and Bcl-2-associated athanogene 3 (BAG3) have been suggested as important regulators in various cancer types. However, the biological role of miR-206 and BAG3 in cervical cancer (CC) remains unclear. We investigated the expressions and mechanisms of miR-206 and BAG3 in CC using in vitro and in vivo assays. In the present study, miR-206 expression was expressed at a lower level in CC tissues and cells than adjacent normal tissues and NEECs. By contrast, BAG3 mRNA and protein were expressed at higher levels in CC tissues and cells. Furthermore, miR-206 overexpression repressed cell proliferation, migration, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MYBL2 Is Targeted by miR-143-3p and Regulates Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis

    Jianli Chen*1, Xiaowen Chen†1

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 913-922, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15135941182107

    Abstract Breast cancer remains a public health issue on a global scale. The present study aimed to explore the functional role of MYB proto-oncogene like 2 (MYBL2) in breast cancer, as well as underlying mechanisms. The regulatory relationship between miR-143-3p and MYBL2 was analyzed, and the effects of dysregulation of miR-143-3p and MYBL2 on cell proliferation and apoptosis were investigated. The results showed that MYBL2 and miR-143-3p were inversely expressed in breast cancer tissues and cells: MYBL2 was highly expressed, whereas miR-143-3p was lowly expressed. MYBL2 was confirmed as a target gene of miR-143-3p. Suppression of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Downregulation of MicroRNA-147 Inhibits Cell Proliferation and Increases the Chemosensitivity of Gastric Cancer Cells to 5-Fluorouracil by Directly Targeting PTEN

    Jianjun Shen*1, Weina Niu†1, Hongbo Zhang*, Ma Jun*, Hongyan Zhang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 901-911, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15061902533715

    Abstract Gastric cancer is the fourth most common malignancy and the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the expression patterns, biological roles, and underlying mechanisms of microRNA-147 (miR-147) in gastric cancer. The present study demonstrated that miR-147 was significantly upregulated in gastric cancer tissues and cell lines. Downregulation of miR-147 decreased cell proliferation and enhanced the chemosensitivity of gastric cancer cells to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) through the cell apoptosis pathway. In addition, phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) was mechanically identified as the direct target of miR-147 in gastric cancer. PTEN knockdown More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Overexpression of Long Noncoding RNA PTENP1 Inhibits Cell Proliferation and Migration via Suppression of miR-19b in Breast Cancer Cells

    Xianbiao Shi, Xiaoqiao Tang, Lei Su

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 869-878, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15123838050075

    Abstract This study aimed to investigate the effect of long noncoding RNA PTENP1 in the development of breast cancer (BC). Quantitative real-time PCR was utilized to determine the expression of PTENP1 in tissues and cell lines. pcDNA3.1 and shRNA were used to over- and low-express PTENP1 in BC cell lines, and miR-19b mimic and inhibitor were utilized to over- and low-express miR-19b. Then the abilities of cell survival, apoptosis, migration, and invasion were assessed in BC cells with different expression levels of PTENP1 and miR-19b. The expression of PTENP1 was significantly downregulated in both BC tissues More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    [ARTICLE WITHDRAWN] Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA LINC00152 Suppresses Cellular Proliferation and Invasion in Glioma Cells by Regulating miR-4775

    Zhu Zhankun1, Dai Jinhua1, Liao Yufeng1, Ma Jianbo1, Zhou Wei2

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 857-867, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15016337254597

    Abstract THIS ARTICLE WAS WITHDRAWN BY THE PUBLISHERS IN OCTOBER 2020. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-133a-3p Targets SUMO-Specific Protease 1 to Inhibit Cell Proliferation and Cell Cycle Progress in Colorectal Cancer

    Guo-Qiang Zhou*, Fu Han*, Zhi-Liang Shi*, Liang Yu*, Xue-Feng Li*, Cheng Yu*, Cheng-Long Shen*, Dai-Wei Wan, Xin-Guo Zhu, Rui Li, Song-Bing He

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 795-800, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15004613574679

    Abstract Dysregulation of SUMO-specific protease 1 (SENP1) expression has been reported in several kinds of cancer, including human colorectal and prostate cancers, proposing SENP1 as an oncogene with a critical role in cancer progression. miR-133a-3p has been reported as a tumor suppressor in several malignant neoplasias. However, the precise molecular mechanisms underlying its role in colorectal cancer remain largely unknown. The aim of this work was to investigate the relationship between miR-133a-3p and SENP1 in colorectal cancer cells. We found that miR-133a-3p expression was downregulated in colorectal cancer tissues. In silico analyses indicated that SENP1 is More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-188 Inhibits Glioma Cell Proliferation and Cell Cycle Progression Through Targeting β-Catenin

    Nan Li*†, Hangyu Shi, Lu Zhang, Xu Li§, Lu Gao, Gang Zhang, Yongqiang Shi, Shiwen Guo*

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 785-794, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15127309628257

    Abstract MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in several human cancers. Although miR-188 has been suggested to function as a tumor repressor in cancers, its precise role in glioma and the molecular mechanism remain unknown. In the present study, we investigated the effect of miR-188 on glioma and explored its relevant mechanisms. We found that the expression of miR-188 is dramatically downregulated in glioma tissues and cell lines. Subsequent investigation revealed that miR-188 expression was inversely correlated with β-catenin expression in glioma tissue samples. Using a luciferase reporter assay, β-catenin was determined to be a direct target More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-296 Targets Specificity Protein 1 to Suppress Cell Proliferation and Invasion in Cervical Cancer

    Lili Lv*, Xiaodong Wang

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 775-783, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15132494420120

    Abstract Cervical cancer is the third most commonly diagnosed malignancy and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women worldwide. MicroRNA-296 (miR-296) is aberrantly expressed in a variety of human cancer types. However, the expression levels, biological roles, and underlying molecular mechanisms of miR-296 in cervical cancer remain unclear. This study aimed to detect miR-296 expression in cervical cancer and evaluate its roles and underlying mechanisms in cervical cancer. This study demonstrated that miR-296 was significantly downregulated in cervical cancer tissues and cell lines. Restoring the expression of miR-296 inhibited the proliferation and invasion of More >

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