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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Clinical Effect Observation of Constructing PERMA Model in Psychological Intervention for Patients with Chronic Cancer Pain

    Yu-Feng Ren, Dong-Li Ji*, Yu Wu, Ru-Qin Ben, Hai-Xia Wei

    Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.18, No.4, pp. 329-336, 2024, DOI:10.32604/po.2024.053098 - 04 December 2024

    Abstract Background: The constructing PERMA model in psychological intervention was applied to patients with chronic cancer pain to provide data reference for reducing pain, fear of cancer recurrence, and improving the level of psychological capital. Aim: To explore the clinical effects of constructing PERMA model in psychological intervention for patients with chronic cancer pain. Methods: A total of 98 patients with chronic cancer pain admitted to our hospital from March 2021 to March 2023 were randomly divided into two groups, 49 cases in each group. The control group received routine intervention, while the research group constructed PERMA… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Functional outcomes of Fournier’s gangrene: a multi-institutional experience

    Devon M. Langston1, Daniel Evans2, Stanley Moore3, Jolie Shen3, Ziho Lee4, Jonathan Wingate4, Alexander J. Skokan4, Aron Liaw5, Judith C. Hagedorn3, Benjamin N. Breyer5, Nima Baradaran2

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.30, No.2, pp. 11487-11494, 2023

    Abstract Introduction: Fournier’s gangrene (FG), is a progressive, necrotizing soft tissue infection of the external genitalia, perineum, and/or anorectal region. How treatment and recovery from FG impacts quality of life related to sexual and general health is poorly characterized. Our purpose is to evaluate the long term impact of FG on overall and sexual quality of life using standardized questionnaires through a multi-institutional observational study.
    Materials and methods: Multi-institutional retrospective data were collected by standardized questionnaires on patient-reported outcome measures including the Changes in Sexual Functioning Questionnaire (CSFQ) and the Veterans RAND 36 (VR-36) survey of general health-related… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Clinical Study on the Effect of Group Nostalgia Therapy on Quality of Life and Cognitive Function in Elderly Patients with Depression

    Yan Huang1,*, Xiaoye Liao2, Fen Cai3

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.12, pp. 1313-1321, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.030558 - 29 December 2023

    Abstract Background: Elderly people with depression require special care and attention. However, nostalgia is a complex emotional situation for a person who recalls the missing past. To improve mental health, quality of life, and attitudes toward aging in institutional care, group nostalgia therapy can be a nursing intermediary for the elderly. This study aimed to analyze the effect of group nostalgia therapy on quality of life cognitive function in elderly patients with depression. Methods: A total of 89 participants were enrolled in this study, which was further categorized into a control (n = 40) and a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exploring the Experiences of Personal Recovery among Mental Health Consumers and Their Caregivers Receiving Strength-Based Family Interventions

    Li-yu Song1,*, Su-ting Hsu2

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.8, pp. 915-925, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.019349 - 06 July 2023

    Abstract Background: This study explored the personal recovery of consumers and their caregivers receiving the strength-based family intervention. Method: A three-year project was implemented with 43 dyads from 5 community psychiatric rehabilitation agencies in northern, central, and Southern Taiwan. This paper presents qualitative analysis with a focus on describing the experiences of personal recovery. To gain a deeper understanding of the participants’ personal experiences and perspectives, semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted on three occasions (six months after the inception of the experiment, 18 months after, and when the participants left the services of this study). Over… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quality of Life in Congenital Heart Disease Patients According to Their Anatomical and Physiological Classification

    Efrén Martínez-Quintana1,2,*, Hiurma Estupiñán-León2, Ana Beatriz Rojas-Brito2, Liuva Déniz-Déniz2, Alejandro Barreto-Martín2, Fayna Rodríguez-González3

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 197-206, 2023, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2021.013308 - 15 March 2023

    Abstract Background: Living well is as important as living longer. The objective of this study is to assess quality of life (QoL) in congenital heart disease (CHD) according to current AHA/ACC anatomical and physiological classifi- cation. Methods: Cross-sectional study examining the World Health Organization QoL Bref questionnaire (WHOQoL-Bref) in consecutive outpatient CHD patients from a single unit. Results: 191 CHD patients were studied. Median age was 28 ± 13 years and 59% were male. 44 (23%), 115 (60%) and 33 (17%) CHD patients showed mild, moderate and great anatomical defects respectively while 69 (36%) patients were in physiological… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Allocation for Lung Transplantation Using Ant Colony Optimization

    Lina M. K. Al-Ebbini*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 1971-1985, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030100 - 19 July 2022

    Abstract A relationship between lung transplant success and many features of recipients’/donors has long been studied. However, modeling a robust model of a potential impact on organ transplant success has proved challenging. In this study, a hybrid feature selection model was developed based on ant colony optimization (ACO) and k-nearest neighbor (kNN) classifier to investigate the relationship between the most defining features of recipients/donors and lung transplant success using data from the United Network of Organ Sharing (UNOS). The proposed ACO-kNN approach explores the features space to identify the representative attributes and classify patients’ functional status (i.e.,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Age-trends in Cognitive Function and Quality of Life: Sex Differences in a Community Population in Taiwan

    Shu-Yu Wu1, Yu-Chi Huang1, Chi-Fa Hung1,2,3, Liang-Jen Wang4,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.24, No.6, pp. 989-998, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2022.022784 - 28 September 2022

    Abstract Population aging has developed into a significant area of concern in developed countries, especially in relation to the preservation of functional independence and the quality of life (QoL). However, information on the contribution of sex differences in quality of life and cognitive function is scarce. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate potential differences in cognitive function and QoL between males and females. For this study, we recruited 382 healthy subjects aged 19–79 years from communities in Southern Taiwan. Cognitive function and QoL were assessed using the UCSD Performance-based Skills Assessment, Brief Version (UPSA-B) and World… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predictors of Health-Related Quality of Life in Children with Cyanotic Heart Disease Who Underwent Palliative and Total Repair

    Jutarat Tanasansuttiporn1, Maliwan Oofuvong1,*, Wirat Wasinwong1, Voravit Chittithavorn2, Pongsanae Duangpakdee2, Jirayut Jarutach3, Qistina Yunuswangsa1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.3, pp. 245-267, 2022, DOI:10.32604/chd.2022.021778 - 03 May 2022

    Abstract Background: Studies on predictors of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in pediatric patients with cyanotic heart disease who are waiting for the next stage and those who have undergone total repair are scarce. Therefore, we aimed to identify such predictors in children who received the modified Blalock–Taussig shunt (MBTS) and those who underwent total repair. Methods: In this historical cohort and concurrent follow-up study, data of children who underwent MBTS at the age of 0–3 years between January 2005 and December 2016 at a super-tertiary care hospital in Southern Thailand were obtained. Children who were alive… More > Graphic Abstract

    Predictors of Health-Related Quality of Life in Children with Cyanotic Heart Disease Who Underwent Palliative and Total Repair

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The recurrent urinary tract infection health and functional impact questionnaire (RUHFI-Q): design and feasibility assessment of a new evaluation scale

    Stefanie M. Croghan, Jody S.A. Khan, Prem Thomas Jacob, Hugh D. Flood, Subhasis K. Giri

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 10729-10732, 2021

    Abstract Introduction: We aim to design a tool to assess the impact of recurrent urinary tract infection (rUTI) on quality of life (QoL) in adult women, given the notable absence of an established instrument for this purpose.
    Materials and methods: Best practice guidelines in health-related survey design were reviewed. A literature review informed the creation of an interview guide. Following ethical approval, 10 female patients (23–38 years) with rUTI were invited to participate in phase 1 of questionnaire design; all agreed. Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted exploring the impact of rUTI on patients’ QoL. Interviews were repeated with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficacy of propiverine hydrochloride for urinary incontinence after robot-assisted or laparoscopic radical prostatectomy

    Kojiro Ohba, Yasuyoshi Miyata, Yuta Mukae, Kensuke Mitsunari, Tomohiro Matsuo, Hideki Sakai

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 10706-10712, 2021

    Abstract Introduction: To clarify the efficacy and safety of propiverine hydrochloride for incontinence after robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP)/laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP), along with changes in the urethral pressure profile (UPP) and quality of life in patients treated with propiverine hydrochloride.
    Materials and methods: In this randomized, comparative study, 104 patients who were aware of urinary incontinence after RALP or LRP were assigned to receive propiverine hydrochloride (treatment group) or not (controls). Pad test results, International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF) scores, and UPP results [including maximum urethral closure pressure (MUCP) and functional urethral length (FUL)], were recorded… More >

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