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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Modeling of Reactive Flow and Precipitation in Unconventional Reservoirs

    Fengchang Yang1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09747

    Abstract Mineral nucleation and precipitation commonly occur in nature and plays an important role in many energyrelated applications with reactive flow. For instance, minerals nucleate and precipitate as scale in the pore structure in unconventional reservoirs and significantly reduce the permeability of the porous media. This phenomenon could lead to a rapid decrease in production and cause significant financial loss. The need to predict the dynamic properties of such systems has resulted in questions about the fundamental mechanisms of reactive flow as well as mineral nucleation and precipitation in pores. Additionally, there is still a discrepancy between laboratory molecular scale findings… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CFD SIMULATION OF REACTIVE FLOW IN COUNTER FLOW SHAFT KILNS USING POROUS MEDIA MODEL

    Kamyar Mohammadpour*, Ali Chitsazan, Eckehard Specht

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.19, pp. 1-8, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.19.37

    Abstract The length of flame and behavior of the flame and homogenization in temperature distribution play the main roles to obtain a better quality of lime. Performing experiments in a real lime shaft kiln plant are quite complicated. A lime shaft kiln normally has a large geometry, including a height of 15 meters and a diameter of 3 meters, and is filled with large stones moving in a vertical direction. In most cases, the measuring instruments are damaged. Due to these difficulties, modeling of physical and chemical processes is required for having a better understanding of the process and optimizing the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Lattice Boltzmann Simulation of a Gas-to-Solid Reaction and Precipitation Process in a Circular Tube

    Matthew D. Lindemer1, Suresh G. Advani2,*, Ajay K. Prasad2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.117, No.3, pp. 527-553, 2018, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2018.00481

    Abstract The lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is used to simulate the growth of a solid-deposit on the walls of a circular tube resulting from a gas-to-solid reaction and precipitation process. This process is of particular interest for the design of reactors for the production of hydrogen by the heterogeneous hydrolysis of steam with Zn vapor in the Zn/ZnO thermochemical cycle. The solid deposit of ZnO product on the tube wall evolves in time according to the temporally- and axially-varying convective-diffusive transport and reaction of Zn vapor with steam on the solid surface. The LBM is well-suited to solving problems with coupled… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Simulation of Reactive Fluid Flow in a Solid Rocket Motor Combustion-Chamber with/without Nozzle

    W. A. El-Askary1,2, S. A. Wilson2, A. Hegab2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.76, No.3&4, pp. 235-266, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2011.076.235

    Abstract In the present work, a complete simulation of reactive flow in the combustion chamber of a rocket motor equipped with convergent-divergent nozzle has been introduced. The model describes the combustion process inside the combustion chamber considering a steady premixed reactant gas injected through side porous walls of the combustion chamber. The products flow through a convergent-divergent nozzle with adiabatic impermeable walls. The reactants are treated as two-dimensional, multi-components, turbulent compressible flow. The local properties of the mixture are calculated and updated during the solution process. At the boundary of the combustion chamber, a constant mass flux and predefined properties are… More >

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