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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparison of CS, CGM and CS-CGM for Prediction of Pipe’s Inner Surface in FGMs

    Haolong Chen1,2, Bo Yu1, Huanlin Zhou1*, Zeng Meng1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.53, No.4, pp. 271-290, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2017.053.271

    Abstract The cuckoo search algorithm (CS) is improved by using the conjugate gradient method(CGM), and the CS-CGM is proposed. The unknown inner boundary shapes are generated randomly and evolved by Lévy flights and elimination mechanism in the CS and CS-CGM. The CS, CGM and CS-CGM are examined for the prediction of a pipe’s inner surface. The direct problem is two-dimensional transient heat conduction in functionally graded materials (FGMs). Firstly, the radial integration boundary element method (RIBEM) is applied to solve the direct problem. Then the three methods are compared to identify the pipe’s inner surfacewith the information of measured temperatures. Finally,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Control Mechanism of Surface Subsidence and Overburden Movement in Backfilling Mining based on Laminated Plate Theory

    Zhengzheng Cao1, Feng Du2,3,4, Ping Xu1, Haixiao Lin1, Yi Xue3, Yuejin Zhou3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.53, No.3, pp. 175-186, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2017.053.187

    Abstract The backfilling mining technology is a type of high-efficiency coal mining technology that is used to address the environmental issues caused by the caving mining technology. In this paper, the mechanical model of symmetrical laminated plate representing the overburden movement caused by the backfilling mining technology is established, and the governing differential equation of the motion of the overburden is derived. The boundary conditions of the mechanical model are put forward, and the analytical solution of the overburden movement and surface subsidence is obtained. The numerical model of the overburden movement and surface subsidence, under mining with backfilling, is established… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Rotational Effects on Magneto-Thermoelastic Stoneley, Love and Rayleigh Waves in Fibre-Reinforced Anisotropic General Viscoelastic Media of Higher Order

    A. M. Abd-Alla1, 2, S. M. Abo-Dahab1, 3, Aftab Khan4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.53, No.1, pp. 49-72, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2017.053.052

    Abstract In this paper, we investigated the propagation of the rmo elastic surface waves in fibre-reinforced anisotropic general viscoelastic media of higher order ofnth order, including time rate of strain under the influence of rotation.The general surface wave speed is derived to study the effects of rotation and thermal on surface waves. Particular cases for Stoneley, Love and Rayleigh waves are discussed. The results obtained in this investigation are more general in the sense that some earlier published results are obtained from our result as special cases. Our results for viscoelastic of order zero are well agreed to fibre-reinforced materials. Comparison… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Time-Dependent J-Integral Solution for Semi-elliptical Surface Crack in HDPE

    M. Bendouba1, A. Djebli1, A. Aid1, N. Benseddiq2, M. Benguediab3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 163-186, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2015.045.163

    Abstract This work focuses on a linear elastic analysis by the finite element method and the development of a shape function, commonly known as geometrical correction factor, for the case of semi-elliptical crack in a cylindrical rod. We used the same shape function to analyze the behavior of the rod in the case of a viscoelastic medium materialized by a polymeric material such as HDPE. A linear viscoelastic model calibrated from a relaxation test was developed and implemented in Abaqus. Results showed a relatively good performance, compared with finite element method. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fast and High-Resolution Optical Inspection System for In-Line Detection and Labeling of Surface Defects

    M. Chang1,2,3, Y. C. Chou1,2, P. T. Lin1,2, J. L. Gabayno2,4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 125-140, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.042.125

    Abstract Automated optical inspection systems installed in production lines help ensure high throughput by speeding up inspection of defects that are otherwise difficult to detect using the naked eye. However, depending on the size and surface properties of the products such as micro-cracks on touchscreen panels glass cover, the detection speed and accuracy are limited by the imaging module and lighting technique. Therefore the current inspection methods are still delegated to a few qualified personnel whose limited capacity has been a huge tradeoff for high volume production. In this study, an automated optical technology for in-line surface defect inspection is developed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Surface/interface Energy Effect on Electromechanical Responses Around a Nanosized Elliptical Inclusion under Far-field Loading at an Arbitrary Angle

    Xue-Qian Fang1,2, Hong-Wei Liu1, Yong-Mao Zhao1, Guo-Quan Nie1,1 and Jin-Xi Liu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 145-164, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.040.145

    Abstract Electro-elastic surface/interface around nano-sized piezoelectric inclusions shows great effect on the response of piezoelectric nano-structures. In this paper, a theoretical model is proposed to examine the surface/interface effect on the electromechanical responses around a nano-sized elliptical piezoelectric inclusion embedded in an infinite piezoelectric matrix under far-field loading with an arbitrary angle, and the effect of loading angle is considered Combining the conformal mapping technique and electro-elastic surface/interface theory, a closed form solution of this problem is obtained and the interactive effect between the surface/interface and the aspect ratio of the elliptical inclusion is examined. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effective Surface Susceptibility Models for Periodic Metafilms Within the Dipole Approximation Technique

    A.I. Dimitriadis1, N.V. Kantartzis1 and T.D. Tsiboukis1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.39, No.3, pp. 231-265, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.039.231

    Abstract The most important surface susceptibility models for the electromagnetic characterization of periodic metafilms, based on the dipole approximation method, are systematically analyzed in this paper. Specifically, two well-known techniques, which lead to a set of local effective surface parameters, are investigated along with a new dynamic non-local modeling algorithm. The latter formulation is properly expanded, in order to be applicable for any arbitrary periodic metafilm, irrespective of its way of excitation. The featured schemes are then directly compared toward their ability to efficiently predict the reflection and transmission properties of several lossless and lossy metafilms. Their outcomes are carefully verified… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Broadbanding of A-sandwich Radome Using Jerusalem Cross Frequency Selective Surface

    Raveendranath U Nair1, R M Jha1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 109-121, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.037.109

    Abstract Enhancement of electromagnetic performance of A-sandwich radome using aperture-type Jerusalem cross frequency selective surface (FSS) is presented. The Jerusalem cross FSS array is embedded in the mid-plane of the core of Asandwich radome to enhance the EM performance parameters over the entire Xband. For modeling the Jerusalem cross FSS embedded radome panel and evaluation of its EM performance parameters, equivalent transmission line method in conjunction with equivalent circuit model is used. A comparative study of Jerusalem cross FSS embedded A-sandwich radome and A-sandwich radome of identical material and thickness (core and skin layers) indicate that the new wall configuration has… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Stress around Two Interacting Cylindrical Nano-Inhomogeneities with Surface/Interface Effects

    Le-Le Zhang1, Xue-Qian Fang1, Jin-Xi Liu1, Ji-Hong Ma1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.21, No.3, pp. 171-186, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2011.021.171

    Abstract On the basis of continuum surface elasticity, two interacting cylindrical nano-inhomogeneities with surface/interface effect in a small-sized solid under anti-plane shear waves are investigated, and the dynamic stress around the nano-inhomogeneities is analyzed. The wave function expansion method is used to expressed the wave field around the two nano-inhomogeneities. The total wave field is obtained by the addition theorem for cylindrical wave function. Through analysis, it is found that the distance between the two nano-inhomogeneities shows great effect on the dynamic stress in nano composites. The effect of the distance is also related to the properties of the nano-inhomogeneities and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On the Contact Characteristics between Droplet and Microchip/Binding Site for Self-Alignment

    Wen-Hwa Chen1,2, Tsung-Yu Huang1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.20, No.1, pp. 63-84, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2010.020.063

    Abstract The contact characteristics between a droplet and a microchip/binding site strongly affect the accuracy of self-alignment in the self-assembly of micro-electronic-mechanical systems. This study is mainly to implement the Surface Evolver Program, which is commonly adopted for studying surface shaped by surface tension and other energies, to investigate comprehensively the contact characteristics between the small droplet and the microchip/binding site. The details of changes in the contact line and the contact area when the microchip is subjected to translation, compression, yawing and rolling are drawn. The three-dimensional deformation of the droplet between the microchip and the binding site is also… More >

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