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Search Results (20)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Metaheuristics with Machine Learning Enabled Medical Decision Support System

    Sara A. Althubiti1, José Escorcia-Gutierrez2,3,*, Margarita Gamarra4, Roosvel Soto-Diaz5, Romany F. Mansour6, Fayadh Alenezi7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2423-2439, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028878

    Abstract Smart healthcare has become a hot research topic due to the contemporary developments of Internet of Things (IoT), sensor technologies, cloud computing, and others. Besides, the latest advances of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools find helpful for decision-making in innovative healthcare to diagnose several diseases. Ovarian Cancer (OC) is a kind of cancer that affects women’s ovaries, and it is tedious to identify OC at the primary stages with a high mortality rate. The OC data produced by the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) devices can be utilized to differentiate OC. In this aspect, this paper introduces a new quantum black… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Block Chain Technique for Data Privacy and Access Anonymity in Smart Healthcare

    J. Priya*, C. Palanisamy

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 243-259, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.025719

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud computing are gaining popularity due to their numerous advantages, including the efficient utilization of internet and computing resources. In recent years, many more IoT applications have been extensively used. For instance, Healthcare applications execute computations utilizing the user’s private data stored on cloud servers. However, the main obstacles faced by the extensive acceptance and usage of these emerging technologies are security and privacy. Moreover, many healthcare data management system applications have emerged, offering solutions for distinct circumstances. But still, the existing system has issues with specific security issues, privacy-preserving rate, information loss, etc.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cognitive Computing-Based Mammographic Image Classification on an Internet of Medical

    Romany F. Mansour1,*, Maha M. Althobaiti2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 3945-3959, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026515

    Abstract Recently, the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has become a research hotspot due to its various applicability in medical field. However, the data analysis and management in IoMT remain challenging owing to the existence of a massive number of devices linked to the server environment, generating a massive quantity of healthcare data. In such cases, cognitive computing can be employed that uses many intelligent technologies–machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), artificial intelligence (AI), natural language processing (NLP) and others–to comprehend data expansively. Furthermore, breast cancer (BC) has been found to be a major cause of mortality among ladies globally. Earlier… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Usability Management Framework for Securing Healthcare Information System

    Hosam Alhakami1, Abdullah Baz2, Wajdi Alhakami3, Abhishek Kumar Pandey4, Alka Agrawal4, Raees Ahmad Khan4,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.3, pp. 1015-1030, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.021564

    Abstract Transformation from conventional business management systems to smart digital systems is a recurrent trend in the current era. This has led to digital revolution, and in this context, the hardwired technologies in the software industry play a significant role However, from the beginning, software security remains a serious issue for all levels of stakeholders. Software vulnerabilities lead to intrusions that cause data breaches and result in disclosure of sensitive data, compromising the organizations’ reputation that translates into, financial losses and compromising software usability as well. Most of the data breaches are financially motivated, especially in the healthcare sector. The cyber… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IoMT-Enabled Fusion-Based Model to Predict Posture for Smart Healthcare Systems

    Taher M. Ghazal1,2,*, Mohammad Kamrul Hasan1, Siti Norul Huda Abdullah1, Khairul Azmi Abubakkar1, Mohammed A. M. Afifi2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2579-2597, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019706

    Abstract Smart healthcare applications depend on data from wearable sensors (WSs) mounted on a patient’s body for frequent monitoring information. Healthcare systems depend on multi-level data for detecting illnesses and consequently delivering correct diagnostic measures. The collection of WS data and integration of that data for diagnostic purposes is a difficult task. This paper proposes an Errorless Data Fusion (EDF) approach to increase posture recognition accuracy. The research is based on a case study in a health organization. With the rise in smart healthcare systems, WS data fusion necessitates careful attention to provide sensitive analysis of the recognized illness. As a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Chaos-Based Cryptographic Mechanism for Smart Healthcare IoT Systems

    Muhammad Samiullah1, Waqar Aslam1, Arif Mehmood1, Muhammad Saeed Ahmad2, Shafiq Ahmad3, Adel M. Al-Shayea3, Muhammad Shafiq4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 753-769, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020432

    Abstract Smart and interconnected devices can generate meaningful patient data and exchange it automatically without any human intervention in order to realize the Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare (HIoT). Due to more and more online security and data hijacking attacks, the confidentiality, integrity and availability of data are considered serious issues in HIoT applications. In this regard, lightweight block ciphers (LBCs) are promising in resource-constrained environment where security is the primary consideration. The prevalent challenge while designing an LBC for the HIoT environment is how to ascertain platform performance, cost, and security. Most of the existing LBCs primarily focus on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Monte Carlo Based COVID-19 Detection Framework for Smart Healthcare

    Tallat Jabeen1,2, Ishrat Jabeen1, Humaira Ashraf2, Nz Jhanjhi3,*, Mamoona Humayun4, Mehedi Masud5, Sultan Aljahdali5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 2365-2380, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020016

    Abstract COVID-19 is a novel coronavirus disease that has been declared as a global pandemic in 2019. It affects the whole world through person-to-person communication. This virus spreads by the droplets of coughs and sneezing, which are quickly falling over the surface. Therefore, anyone can get easily affected by breathing in the vicinity of the COVID-19 patient. Currently, vaccine for the disease is under clinical investigation in different pharmaceutical companies. Until now, multiple medical companies have delivered health monitoring kits. However, a wireless body area network (WBAN) is a healthcare system that consists of nano sensors used to detect the real-time… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning with Backtracking Search Optimization Based Skin Lesion Diagnosis Model

    C. S. S. Anupama1, L. Natrayan2, E. Laxmi Lydia3, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait4, José Escorcia-Gutierrez5, Margarita Gamarra6,*, Romany F. Mansour7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1297-1313, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018396

    Abstract Nowadays, quality improvement and increased accessibility to patient data, at a reasonable cost, are highly challenging tasks in healthcare sector. Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud Computing (CC) architectures are utilized in the development of smart healthcare systems. These entities can support real-time applications by exploiting massive volumes of data, produced by wearable sensor devices. The advent of evolutionary computation algorithms and Deep Learning (DL) models has gained significant attention in healthcare diagnosis, especially in decision making process. Skin cancer is the deadliest disease which affects people across the globe. Automatic skin lesion classification model has a highly important application… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Based Intelligent and Sustainable Smart Healthcare Application in Cloud-Centric IoT

    K. V. Praveen1, P. M. Joe Prathap2, S. Dhanasekaran3, I. S. Hephzi Punithavathi4, P. Duraipandy5, Irina V. Pustokhina6, Denis A. Pustokhin7,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.2, pp. 1987-2003, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012398

    Abstract Recent developments in information technology can be attributed to the development of smart cities which act as a key enabler for next-generation intelligent systems to improve security, reliability, and efficiency. The healthcare sector becomes advantageous and offers different ways to manage patient information in order to improve healthcare service quality. The futuristic sustainable computing solutions in e-healthcare applications depend upon Internet of Things (IoT) in cloud computing environment. The energy consumed during data communication from IoT devices to cloud server is significantly high and it needs to be reduced with the help of clustering techniques. The current research article presents… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smart Healthcare Using Data-Driven Prediction of Immunization Defaulters in Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI)

    Sadaf Qazi1, Muhammad Usman1, Azhar Mahmood1, Aaqif Afzaal Abbasi2, Muhammad Attique3, Yunyoung Nam4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 589-602, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012507

    Abstract Immunization is a noteworthy and proven tool for eliminating lifethreating infectious diseases, child mortality and morbidity. Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) is a nation-wide program in Pakistan to implement immunization activities, however the coverage is quite low despite the accessibility of free vaccination. This study proposes a defaulter prediction model for accurate identification of defaulters. Our proposed framework classifies defaulters at five different stages: defaulter, partially high, partially medium, partially low, and unvaccinated to reinforce targeted interventions by accurately predicting children at high risk of defaulting from the immunization schedule. Different machine learning algorithms are applied on Pakistan Demographic and… More >

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