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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PAL-BERT: An Improved Question Answering Model

    Wenfeng Zheng1, Siyu Lu1, Zhuohang Cai1, Ruiyang Wang1, Lei Wang2, Lirong Yin2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 2729-2745, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.046692

    Abstract In the field of natural language processing (NLP), there have been various pre-training language models in recent years, with question answering systems gaining significant attention. However, as algorithms, data, and computing power advance, the issue of increasingly larger models and a growing number of parameters has surfaced. Consequently, model training has become more costly and less efficient. To enhance the efficiency and accuracy of the training process while reducing the model volume, this paper proposes a first-order pruning model PAL-BERT based on the ALBERT model according to the characteristics of question-answering (QA) system and language model. Firstly, a first-order network… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PSTCNN: Explainable COVID-19 diagnosis using PSO-guided self-tuning CNN

    WEI WANG1,#, YANRONG PEI2,#, SHUI-HUA WANG1, JUAN MANUEL GORRZ3, YU-DONG ZHANG1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 373-384, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.025905

    Abstract Since 2019, the coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) has been spreading rapidly worldwide, posing an unignorable threat to the global economy and human health. It is a disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, a single-stranded RNA virus of the genus Betacoronavirus. This virus is highly infectious and relies on its angiotensin-converting enzyme 2-receptor to enter cells. With the increase in the number of confirmed COVID-19 diagnoses, the difficulty of diagnosis due to the lack of global healthcare resources becomes increasingly apparent. Deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis models with high generalisability can effectively alleviate this pressure. Hyperparameter tuning is essential in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated COVID-19 Detection Based on Single-Image Super-Resolution and CNN Models

    Walid El-Shafai1, Anas M. Ali1,2, El-Sayed M. El-Rabaie1, Naglaa F. Soliman3,*, Abeer D. Algarni3, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie1,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1141-1157, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018547

    Abstract In developing countries, medical diagnosis is expensive and time consuming. Hence, automatic diagnosis can be a good cheap alternative. This task can be performed with artificial intelligence tools such as deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). These tools can be used on medical images to speed up the diagnosis process and save the efforts of specialists. The deep CNNs allow direct learning from the medical images. However, the accessibility of classified data is still the largest challenge, particularly in the field of medical imaging. Transfer learning can deliver an effective and promising solution by transferring knowledge from universal object detection CNNs… More >

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