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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The use of sunflower transcription factors as biotechnological tools to improve yield and stress tolerance in crops

    Chan RL

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.78, pp. 5-10, 2009, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2009.78.005

    Abstract Transcription factors (TFs) are proteins able to specifically recognize DNA sequences in the regulatory regions of their target genes. They bind these specific sequences, an event that leads to the activation or repression of whole signal transduction pathways. In plants about 1500 TFs were informatically identified; identification was mainly based in the presence of DNA-binding domains in the translated sequences. They were classified in families and subfamilies according to several features, including the conservation of the DNA binding domain, the genes structures and the functions they exert. Among transcription factors, several seem to be potential… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Temperature Sensitivity Assessment of Vibration-based Damage Identification Techniques

    N.H.M. Kamrujjaman Serker1, Zhishen Wu

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.5, No.2, pp. 87-108, 2009, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2009.005.087

    Abstract This paper presents the study on the temperature sensitivity of some vibration-based damage identification techniques. With the help of a simple supported beam with different damage levels, reliability of these techniques for damage identification in a changing environmental temperature condition was investigated. The temperature effect was considered as the change in modulus of elasticity of the material. The techniques evaluated herein are based on measured modal parameters which use only few mode shapes and/or modal frequencies of the structure that can easily be obtained by dynamic tests. The effect of temperature on identification of different More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    A New Quadtree-based Image Compression Technique using Pattern Matching Algorithm

    F. Keissarian1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.12, No.4, pp. 137-144, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.012.137

    Abstract In this paper, a new image compression technique is proposed in which variable block size technique is adopted, using quadtree decomposition, for coding images at low bit rates. The proposed algorithm decomposes the host image into blocks of variable sizes according to histogram analysis of the block residuals. Variable block sizes are then encoded at different rates based on their visual activity levels. To preserve edge integrity, a high-detail block is coded by a set of parameters associated with the pattern appearing inside the block. The use of these parameters at the receiver together with More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Measuring displacement of a bridge using multi-channel image processing techniques

    Jong-Jae Lee, Jong-Woong Park, Young-Soo Park, Hyung-Jo Jung

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.12, No.3, pp. 92-92, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.012.092

    Abstract Measuring the displacement of a flexible bridge is difficult particularly on a long span bridge. In this study, real-time displacement measurement of a long span bridge was carried out using digital image processing techniques which require a target recognition algorithm, projection of the captured image, and calculation of the actual displacement using target geometry and the number of pixels moved. To measure the displacement of a bridge from a distant location which can be regarded as a fixed reference point, a novel image processing method has been devised. By measuring the same target with two More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Damage detection on beam structures based on fractal theory and wavelet packet transform

    Yong Huang1, Hui Li1, Jinping Ou1,2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.12, No.2, pp. 53-64, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.012.053

    Abstract A new damage identification method based on Fractal theory and wavelet packet transform is presented in the paper. The damage identification method utilize frequency-based domain message, time-based domain message and space based domain message effectively. NeXT method were first employed to reduce loading effect of random vibration measured from structures and then the vibration sinal were decomposed into the certain level wavelet packet components. For every time array of wavelet packet component then need to calculate the mean FD values as the ultimated FD values to reduce noise effect. The location of damage in the… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Technical system for ancle reabilitation and increase joint performances

    Radu Mihai Iacob1, Emil Budescu2, Virgil Atanasiu2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.11, No.3, pp. 81-83, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.011.081

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    An Intergrid Boundary Reconnection Technique for Conservative Unstructured Overset Mesh Scheme

    Mun Seung Jung1, Oh Joon Kwon2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.11, No.3, pp. 77-78, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.011.077

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Damage localization on hot and curved structures based on ultrasonic propagation imaging technology

    C.C. Chia1, S.G. Jang1, J.R. Lee2, D.J. Yoon2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.11, No.2, pp. 29-30, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.011.029

    Abstract An ultrasonic propagation imaging (UPI) system consisted of a Q-switched Nd-YAG pulsed laser with 20 Hz-repetition rate and a motorized tilting mirror system for rapid scanning of target was developed. The system which requires neither reference data nor fixed focal length could be used for health monitoring of curved structures. If combined with a fiber acoustic wave PZT (FAWPZT) sensor, it could be used to perform inspection on hot target structures, which present formidable challenges to the usage of contact piezoelectric transducers mainly due to the Curie temperature limitation of transducers and debonding problem due… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Evaluation of Statistical Feature Encoding Techniques on Iris Images

    Chowhan S.S.1, G.N. Shinde2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 67-74, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.009.067

    Abstract Feature selection, often used as a pre-processing step to machine learning, is designed to reduce dimensionality, eliminate irrelevant data and improve accuracy. Iris Basis is our first attempt to reduce the dimensionality of the problem while focusing only on parts of the scene that effectively identify the individual. Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is to extract iris feature to recognize iris pattern. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a dimension-reduction tool that can be used to reduce a large set of variables to a small set that still contains most of the information in the large set. More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Network-Marketing: Intelligent Data Control System using Data Mining Technique

    H.S. Fadewar1, S.B. Jagtap1, G.N.Shinde2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 57-66, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.009.057

    Abstract Data Mining (DM) techniques are well-known for providing flexible and efficient analytical tools for data processing. In this paper, we propose intelligent data control system design and specifications as an example of DM application in marketing data processing. E-Marketing businesses are using Data Mining to identify patterns in customers' buying behavior; identify profitable customer segments; increase marketing return rates; prevent loss of valuable customers; estimate credit risk; identify fraudulent activity and much more. More >

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