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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Microwave–Induced Thermo-Responsive Shape Memory Polyurethane/MWCNTs Composites and Improved their Shape Memory and Mechanical Properties

    KRISHAN KUMAR PATEL, RAJESH PUROHIT

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 23-37, 2019, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2019.36.01.3

    Abstract Microwave (MV)-induced thermo-responsive shape memory thermoplastic polyurethane (SMTPU)/ MWCNT composites were prepared in micro-compounder. Composites containing different amount of multiwall Carbon nanotube (MWCNT) varying from 0 to 1.5 phr in SMTPU matrix were prepared. Maximum stretching strength, recovery force and tensile strength for 1.5 CNTPU (1.5 phr MWCNT in SMTPU matrix) was increased by 120%, 100% and 24% respectively as compared to SMTPU. MV-induced shape memory is a novel approach for fast, clean and remote heating during operation. MWCNT is strong absorber of microwave irradiation so that SMTPU/ MWCNTs nanocomposites successfully triggered by microwave. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fault Diagnosis of Industrial Motors with Extremely Similar Thermal Images Based on Deep Learning-Related Classification Approaches

    Hong Zhang1,*, Qi Wang1, Lixing Chen1, Jiaming Zhou1, Haijian Shao2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.8, pp. 1867-1883, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.028453

    Abstract Induction motors (IMs) typically fail due to the rate of stator short-circuits. Because of the similarity of the thermal images produced by various instances of short-circuit and the minor interclass distinctions between categories, non-destructive fault detection is universally perceived as a difficult issue. This paper adopts the deep learning model combined with feature fusion methods based on the image’s low-level features with higher resolution and more position and details and high-level features with more semantic information to develop a high-accuracy classification-detection approach for the fault diagnosis of IMs. Based on the publicly available thermal images (IRT) dataset related to condition… More > Graphic Abstract

    Fault Diagnosis of Industrial Motors with Extremely Similar Thermal Images Based on Deep Learning-Related Classification Approaches

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Photovoltaic Cell Panels Soiling Inspection Using Principal Component Thermal Image Processing

    A. Sriram1,*, T. D. Sudhakar2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 2761-2772, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028559

    Abstract Intended for good productivity and perfect operation of the solar power grid a failure-free system is required. Therefore, thermal image processing with the thermal camera is the latest non-invasive (without manual contact) type fault identification technique which may give good precision in all aspects. The soiling issue, which is major productivity affecting factor may import from several reasons such as dust on the wind, bird mucks, etc. The efficient power production sufferers due to accumulated soil deposits reaching from 1%–7% in the county, such as India, to more than 25% in middle-east countries country, such as Dubai, Kuwait, etc. This… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Transformer Internal and Inrush Current Fault Detection Using Machine Learning

    R. Vidhya1,*, P. Vanaja Ranjan2, N. R. Shanker3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 153-168, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.031942

    Abstract Preventive maintenance in the transformer is performed through a differential relay protection system, and it protects the transformer from internal and external faults. However, the Current Transformer (CT) in the differential protection system mal-operates during inrush currents. CT saturates due to magnetizing inrush currents and causes false tripping of the differential relays. Moreover, identification of tripping in protection relay either due to inrush current or internal faults needs to be diagnosed. For the above problem, continuous monitoring of transformer breather and CT terminals with thermal camera helps detect the tripping in relay due to inrush or internal fault. The transformer’s… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermogram Adaptive Efficient Model for Breast Cancer Detection Using Fractional Derivative Mask and Hybrid Feature Set in the IoT Environment

    Ritam Sharma1, Janki Ballabh Sharma1, Ranjan Maheshwari1, Praveen Agarwal2,3,4,5,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.2, pp. 923-947, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.016065

    Abstract In this paper, a novel hybrid texture feature set and fractional derivative filter-based breast cancer detection model is introduced. This paper also introduces the application of a histogram of linear bipolar pattern features (HLBP) for breast thermogram classification. Initially, breast tissues are separated by masking operation and filtered by Grmwald–Letnikov fractional derivative-based Sobel mask to enhance the texture and rectify the noise. A novel hybrid feature set using HLBP and other statistical feature sets is derived and reduced by principal component analysis. Radial basis function kernel-based support vector machine is employed for detecting the abnormality in the thermogram. The performance… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Face Anti-Spoofing Algorithm Based on Image Fusion

    Pingping Yu1, Jiayu Wang1, Ning Cao2,*, Heiner Dintera3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.3, pp. 3861-3876, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017527

    Abstract Along with the rapid development of biometric authentication technology, face recognition has been commercially used in many industries in recent years. However, it cannot be ignored that face recognition-based authentication techniques can be easily spoofed using various types of attacks such photographs, videos or forged 3D masks. In order to solve this problem, this work proposed a face anti-fraud algorithm based on the fusion of thermal infrared images and visible light images. The normal temperature distribution of the human face is stable and characteristic, and the important physiological information of the human body can be observed by the infrared thermal… More >

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