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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Design of H-Type Vertical Axis Wind Airfoil at Multiple Angles of Attack

    Chunyan Zhang1, Shuaishuai Wang1,2, Yinhu Qiao1,*, Zhiqiang Zhang1,2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.10, pp. 2661-2679, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.028059

    Abstract Numerical simulations are conducted to improve the energy acquisition efficiency of H-type vertical axis wind turbines through the optimization of the related blade airfoil aerodynamic performance. The Bézier curve is initially used to fit the curve profile of a NACA2412 airfoil, and the moving asymptote algorithm is then exploited to optimize the design of the considered H-type vertical-axis wind-turbine blade airfoil for a certain attack angle. The results show that the maximum lift coefficient of the optimized airfoil is 8.33% higher than that of the original airfoil. The maximum lift-to-drag ratio of the optimized airfoil exceeds the maximum lift-to-drag ratio… More > Graphic Abstract

    Optimized Design of H-Type Vertical Axis Wind Airfoil at Multiple Angles of Attack

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Studies on Performance of Distributed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine under Building Turbulence

    Xin Sun1, Chi Zhang3, Yan Jia1,2,*, Shikang Sui1, Chong Zuo1, Xueqiang Liu1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.3, pp. 729-742, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.023398

    Abstract As a part of the new energy development trend, distributed power generation may fully utilize a variety of decentralized energy sources. Buildings close to the installation location, besides, may have a considerable impact on the wind turbines’ operation. Using a combined vertical axis wind turbine with an S-shaped lift outer blade and Φ-shaped drag inner blade, this paper investigates how a novel type of upstream wall interacts with the incident wind at various speeds, the influence region of the turbulent vortex, and performance variation. The results demonstrate that the building’s turbulence affects the wind’s horizontal and vertical direction, as well… More > Graphic Abstract

    Studies on Performance of Distributed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine under Building Turbulence

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Multi-Objective Optimization of AFPM Generators with Double-Sided Internal Stator Structures for Vertical Axis Wind Turbines

    Dandan Song1,*, Lianjun Zhou1, Ziqi Peng2, Senhua Luo2, Jun Zhu3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.5, pp. 1439-1452, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.015011

    Abstract The axial flux permanent magnet (AFPM) generator with double-sided internal stator structure is highly suitable for vertical axis wind turbines due to its high power density. The performance of the AFPM generator with double-sided internal stator structure can be improved by the reasonable design of electromagnetic parameters. To further improve the overall performance of the AFPM generator with double-sided internal stator structure, multivariable (coil width ωc, permanent magnet thickness h, pole arc coefficient αp and working air gap lg) and multi-objective (generator efficiency η, total harmonic distortion of the voltage THD and induced electromotive force amplitude EMF) functional relationships are… More >

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