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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Gyroscope Dynamic Balance Counterweight Prediction Based on Multi-Head ResGAT Networks

    Wuyang Fan, Shisheng Zhong*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 2525-2555, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.046951

    Abstract The dynamic balance assessment during the assembly of the coordinator gyroscope significantly impacts the guidance accuracy of precision-guided equipment. In dynamic balance debugging, reliance on rudimentary counterweight empirical formulas persists, resulting in suboptimal debugging accuracy and an increased repetition rate. To mitigate this challenge, we present a multi-head residual graph attention network (ResGAT) model, designed to predict dynamic balance counterweights with high precision. In this research, we employ graph neural networks for interaction feature extraction from assembly graph data. An SDAE-GPC model is designed for the assembly condition classification to derive graph data inputs for the ResGAT regression model, which… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Digital Twin Modeling and Simulation Optimization of Transmission Front and Middle Case Assembly Line

    Xianfeng Cao1, Meihua Yao2, Yahui Zhang3,*, Xiaofeng Hu4, Chuanxun Wu3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 3233-3253, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.030773

    Abstract As the take-off of China’s macro economy, as well as the rapid development of infrastructure construction, real estate industry, and highway logistics transportation industry, the demand for heavy vehicles is increasing rapidly, the competition is becoming increasingly fierce, and the digital transformation of the production line is imminent. As one of the most important components of heavy vehicles, the transmission front and middle case assembly lines have a high degree of automation, which can be used as a pilot for the digital transformation of production. To ensure the visualization of digital twins (DT), consistent control logic, and real-time data interaction,… More > Graphic Abstract

    Digital Twin Modeling and Simulation Optimization of Transmission Front and Middle Case Assembly Line

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Chitosan/Sodium Alginate Multilayer pH-Sensitive Films Based on Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly for Intelligent Packaging

    Mingxuan He1, Yahui Zheng1, Jiaming Shen1, Jiawei Shi1, Yongzheng Zhang1, Yinghong Xiao2,*, Jianfei Che1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.2, pp. 215-233, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.043659

    Abstract

    The abuse of plastic food packaging has brought about severe white pollution issues around the world. Developing green and sustainable biomass packaging is an effective way to solve this problem. Hence, a chitosan/sodium alginate-based multilayer film is fabricated via a layer-by-layer (LBL) self-assembly method. With the help of superior interaction between the layers, the multilayer film possesses excellent mechanical properties (with a tensile strength of 50 MPa). Besides, the film displays outstanding water retention property (blocking moisture of 97.56%) and ultraviolet blocking property. Anthocyanin is introduced into the film to detect the food quality since it is one natural plant… More > Graphic Abstract

    Chitosan/Sodium Alginate Multilayer pH-Sensitive Films Based on Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly for Intelligent Packaging

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-Object Genetic Algorithm for the Assembly Line Balance Optimization in Garment Flexible Job Shop Scheduling

    Junru Liu, Yonggui Lv*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2421-2439, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.040262

    Abstract Numerous clothing enterprises in the market have a relatively low efficiency of assembly line planning due to insufficient optimization of bottleneck stations. As a result, the production efficiency of the enterprise is not high, and the production organization is not up to expectations. Aiming at the problem of flexible process route planning in garment workshops, a multi-object genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the assembly line balance optimization problem and minimize the machine adjustment path. The encoding method adopts the object-oriented path representation method, and the initial population is generated by random topology sorting based on an in-degree selection mechanism.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Intelligent Identification Approach of Assembly Interface for CAD Models

    Yigang Wang1, Hong Li1, Wanbin Pan1,*, Weijuan Cao1, Jie Miao1, Xiaofei Ai1, Enya Shen2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 859-878, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027320

    Abstract Kinematic semantics is often an important content of a CAD model (it refers to a single part/solid model in this work) in many applications, but it is usually not the belonging of the model, especially for the one retrieved from a common database. Especially, the effective and automatic method to reconstruct the above information for a CAD model is still rare. To address this issue, this paper proposes a smart approach to identify each assembly interface on every CAD model since the assembly interface is the fundamental but key element of reconstructing kinematic semantics. First, as the geometry of an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Portable and Efficient Implementation of CRYSTALS-Kyber Based on WebAssembly

    Seog Chung Seo1, HeeSeok Kim2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 2091-2107, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035064

    Abstract With the rapid development of quantum computers capable of realizing Shor’s algorithm, existing public key-based algorithms face a significant security risk. Crystals-Kyber has been selected as the only key encapsulation mechanism (KEM) algorithm in the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) competition. In this study, we present a portable and efficient implementation of a Crystals-Kyber post-quantum KEM based on WebAssembly (Wasm), a recently released portable execution framework for high-performance web applications. Until now, most Kyber implementations have been developed with native programming languages such as C and Assembly. Although there are a few previous Kyber implementations… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Formal Verification Platform as a Service: WebAssembly Vulnerability Detection Application

    LiangJun Deng1, Hang Lei1, Zheng Yang1, WeiZhong Qian1,*, XiaoYu Li1, Hao Wu2, Sihao Deng3, RuChao Sha1, WeiDong Deng4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 2155-2170, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027680

    Abstract In order to realize a general-purpose automatic formal verification platform based on WebAssembly technology as a web service (FVPS), which aims to provide an automated report of vulnerability detections, this work builds a Hyperledger Fabric blockchain runtime model. It proposes an optimized methodology of the functional equivalent translation from source program languages to formal languages. This methodology utilizes an external application programming interface (API) table to replace the source codes in compilation, thereby pruning the part of housekeeping codes to ease code inflation. Code inflation is a significant metric in formal language translation. Namely, minor code inflation enhances verification scale… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Self-assembly Mechanisms in Plant Cell Wall Components

    Yogesh K. Murugesan1, Damiano Pasini2, Alejandro D. Rey1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 56-72, 2015, DOI:10.7569/JRM.2014.634124

    Abstract This review on self-assembly in biological fi brous composites presents theory and simulation to elucidate the principles and mechanisms that govern the thermodynamics, material science, and rheology of biological anisotropic soft matter that are involved in the growth/self-assembly/material processing of these materials. Plant cell wall, a multi-layered biological fi brous composite, is presented as a model biological system to investigate self-assembly mechanisms in nature’s material synthesis. In order to demonstrate the universality of the presented models and the mechanisms investigated, references to other biological/ biomimetic systems are made when applicable. The integration of soft matter physics theories and models with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    One-Pot Synthesis of Thermoresponsive Cellulose-Based Miktoarm Graft Copolymer by Simultaneous ATRP and ROP

    Yadong Liu1, Guangcheng Huang1,2, Yuanyuan Pang1,2, Miaomiao Han1, Shengxiang Ji1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.3, No.2, pp. 113-119, 2015, DOI:10.7569/JRM.2014.634141

    Abstract In this work, we report a one-pot synthesis of amphiphilic miktoarm cellulose graft copolymers, cellulose (-graft-oligo(L-lactide))-graft-oligo(N-isopropylacrylamide) (Cell(-g-OLLA)-g-ONIPAM), with dual side chains of oligo(L-lactide) and oligo(N-isopropylacrylamide) using 2-bromoisobutyl bromide functionalized cellulose (Cell(-OH)-Br) as the macroinitiator, by simultaneously conducting ring-opening polymerization and atom transfer radical polymerization using Cu/CuBr/PMDETA/Sn(Oct)2 as the catalytic system. The chemical structures and thermal properties of Cell(-g-OLLA)-g-ONIPAMs were characterized with 1 H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and thermal gravimetric analysis. Cell (-g-OLLA)-g-ONIPAM could self-assemble into micelles in the aqueous solution as confi rmed by environmental scanning electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering analyses. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Approach through the Eye of a Needle and Its Potential Application in Bioscience

    Hongfang Song1,2, Aike Qiao3,4,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.19, No.3, pp. 159-164, 2022, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2022.019005

    Abstract Putting the thread through the eye of a needle is a very ordinary issues in daily life. The mechanism of putting the thread through the eye of a needle is quite similar to threading a series of polymer chains through synthetic macrocycle in bioscience. A new rubbing approach to thread through the eye of a needle was proposed in this paper, and its potential application in the fields of biomechanics and mechanobiology to mimic the micro scale assembly processes was discussed. More >

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