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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Astaxanthin delayed the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetic rats

    LIANHUAN MA1, SHOUPENG LIU2, XIAOWEN ZHEN1, WEIWEI QIAO1, LINA MA1, XIAOMIN ZHANG3,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.8, pp. 1911-1916, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.019277

    Abstract This study was designed to investigate the protective effects of Astaxanthin (AST) in rats with diabetes mellitus (DM) induced by streptozotocin. SD rats were divided into control group (n = 5, only received normal saline), DM group (n = 8) and AST + DM group (n = 8; AST: 50 mg/kg/day). DM rats were induced by intraperitoneal injection of streptozocin (STZ, 65 mg/kg). Blood glucose level and body weight were determined at weeks 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8, respectively. At week 8, kidney function was determined, together with expression of P53 and dynamin-related protein-1 (Drp1) by Western blot analysis… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effects of Various Light-Emitting Diode (LEd) Wavelengths on the Growth of Scenedesmus Obliquus Fachb-12 and Accumulation of Astaxanthin

    Huabing Xu1,†, Xiaojuan Liu1,†, Zhiping Mei1, Jinchun Lin1, Stephan Aaron2 and Hong Du1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.88, No.3, pp. 335-348, 2019, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2019.06880

    Abstract Given the central role of light in the algal photosynthesis, respiration, cell division, growth and the accumulation of value products, the effects of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) light wavelengths (blue, white, red and green) were studied in Scenedesmus obliquus. Biomass, residual nutrient amount, soluble protein, astaxanthin and reactive oxygen species, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) activity were analyzed to determine the effects of different monochromatic light wavelengths via biochemical methods. The results showed that blue light wavelength is the optimal light wavelength for phosphorus removal efficiency and the accumulation of biomass and astaxanthin in S. obliquus. Meanwhile, high… More >

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