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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Speech Cryptosystem Using the New Chaotic System with a Capsule-Shaped Equilibrium Curve

    Mohamad Afendee Mohamed1, Talal Bonny2, Aceng Sambas3, Sundarapandian Vaidyanathan4, Wafaa Al Nassan2, Sen Zhang5, Khaled Obaideen2, Mustafa Mamat1, Mohd Kamal Mohd Nawawi6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5987-6006, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035668

    Abstract In recent years, there are numerous studies on chaotic systems with special equilibrium curves having various shapes such as circle, butterfly, heart and apple. This paper describes a new 3-D chaotic dynamical system with a capsule-shaped equilibrium curve. The proposed chaotic system has two quadratic, two cubic and two quartic nonlinear terms. It is noted that the proposed chaotic system has a hidden attractor since it has an infinite number of equilibrium points. It is also established that the proposed chaotic system exhibits multi-stability with two coexisting chaotic attractors for the same parameter values but differential initial states. A detailed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Study of Natural Convection in an Inclined Porous Cavity

    Saad Adjal1,*, Sabiha Aklouche-Benouaguef1, Belkacem Zeghmati2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 1389-1397, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.021619

    Abstract Two-dimensional transient laminar natural convection in a square cavity containing a porous medium and inclined at an angle of 30∘ is investigated numerically. The vertical walls are differentially heated, and the horizontal walls are adiabatic. The effect of Rayleigh number on heat transfer and on the road to chaos is analyzed. The natural heat transfer and the Darcy Brinkman equations are solved by using a finite volume method and a Tri Diagonal Matrix Algorithm (TDMA). The results are obtained for a porosity equal to 0.45, a Darcy number and a Prandtl respectively equal to 10−3 and 0.71; they are analyzed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effect of a Rotational Spring on the Global Stability Aspects of the Classical von Mises Model under Step Loading

    D. S. Sophianopoulos1, G. T. Michaltsos2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.2, No.1, pp. 15-26, 2001, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2001.002.015

    Abstract The present work deals with the global stability aspects of a simple two-degrees-of-freedom autonomous initially imperfect damped model, under step (conservative) loading. The proposed system is an extension of the classical limit point one firstly introduced by von Mises, with the addition of a linear rotational spring. The effect of its properties (stiffness and damping) are fully assessed and under certain combinations of the parameters involved a third possibility of postbuckling dynamic response is revealed. This is associated with a point attractor response on a stable prebuckling fixed point, although dynamic buckling has already occurred, a finding validating new relevant… More >

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