Sherly Alphonse^1,*, S. Abinaya¹, Sourabh Paul²

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 3449-3467, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.046403

Abstract The use of metamaterial enhances the performance of a specific class of antennas known as metamaterial antennas. The radiation cost and quality factor of the antenna are influenced by the size of the antenna. Metamaterial antennas allow for the circumvention of the bandwidth restriction for small antennas. Antenna parameters have recently been predicted using machine learning algorithms in existing literature. Machine learning can take the place of the manual process of experimenting to find the ideal simulated antenna parameters. The accuracy of the prediction will be primarily dependent on the model that is used. In this paper, a novel method… More >

Nidal Qasem^*, Ahmad Alamayreh

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 417-431, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035603

Abstract Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) is an intrinsic feature of electromagnetic waves which has recently found many applications in several areas in radio and optics. In this paper, we use OAM wave characteristics to present a simple method for beam steering over both elevation and azimuth planes. The design overcomes some limitations of traditional steering methods, such as limited dynamic range of steering, the design complexity, bulky size of the steering structure, the limited bandwidth of operation, and low gain. Based on OAM wave characteristics, the proposed steering method avoids design complexities by adopting a simple method for generating the OAM-carrying… More >

Rachana Arya^1,*, B. K. Singh²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 93-105, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.029220

Abstract The 60-meter band range is tremendously useful in telecommunication, military and governmental applications. The I. T. U. (International Telecommunication Union) required isolationism to former radio frequency services because the various frequency bands are extremely overloaded. The allocation of new frequency bands are a lengthy procedure as well as time taking. As a result, the researchers use bidirectional, amateur radio frequency communication for 60-meter band, usually the frequency slot of 5250–5450 KHz, although the entire band is not essentially obtainable for all countries. For transmission and reception of these frequencies, a local oscillator is used in the mixer unit to generate… More >

Sahar Saleh^1,2, Mohd Haizal Jamaluddin^1,*, Bader Alali^3,4, Ayman A. Althuwayb⁴

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5983-5999, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035585

Abstract Compact fifth-generation (5G) low-frequency band filtering antennas (filtennas) with stable directive radiation patterns, improved bandwidth (BW), and gain are designed, fabricated, and tested in this research. The proposed filtennas are achieved by combining the predesigned compact 5G (5.975 – 7.125 GHz) third-order uniform and non-uniform transmission line hairpin bandpass filters (UTL and NTL HPBFs) with the compact ultrawide band Vivaldi tapered slot antenna (UWB VTSA) in one module. The objective of this integration is to enhance the performance of 5.975 – 7.125 GHz filtennas which will be suitable for modern mobile communication applications by exploiting the benefits of UWB VTSA. Based on… More >

Ameen Bin Obadi¹, Alaa El-Din Hussein², Samir Salem Al-Bawri^3,4,*, Kabir Hossain⁵, Abdullah Abdulhameed⁴, Muzammil Jusoh^1,6,7, Thennarasan Sabapathy^1,6, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Al-Gburi⁸, Mahmoud A. Albreem⁹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5885-5900, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033789

Abstract This article presents an integrated current mode configurable analog block (CAB) system for field-programmable analog array (FPAA). The proposed architecture is based on the complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) transistor level design where MOSFET transistors operating in the saturation region are adopted. The proposed CAB architecture is designed to implement six of the widely used current mode operations in analog processing systems: addition, subtraction, integration, multiplication, division, and pass operation. The functionality of the proposed CAB is demonstrated through these six operations, where each operation is chosen based on the user’s selection in the CAB interface system. The architecture of the… More >

H. L. Chandrakala^1,*, R. Loganathan²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 3151-3164, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.027873

Abstract Most social networks allow connections amongst many people based on shared interests. Social networks have to offer shared data like videos, photos with minimum latency to the group, which could be challenging as the storage cost has to be minimized and hence entire data replication is not a solution. The replication of data across a network of read-intensive can potentially lead to increased savings in cost and energy and reduce the end-user’s response time. Though simple and adaptive replication strategies exist, the solution is non-deterministic; the replicas of the data need to be optimized to the data usability, performance, and… More >

Neema George^1,*, B. K. Anoop¹, Vinodh P. Vijayan²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 2281-2297, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028117

Abstract Cloud infrastructural resource optimization is the process of precisely selecting the allocating the correct resources either to a workload or application. When workload execution, accuracy, and cost are accurately stabilized in opposition to the best possible framework in real-time, efficiency is attained. In addition, every workload or application required for the framework is characteristic and these essentials change over time. But, the existing method was failed to ensure the high Quality of Service (QoS). In order to address this issue, a Tricube Weighted Linear Regression-based Inter Quartile (TWLR-IQ) for Cloud Infrastructural Resource Optimization is introduced. A Tricube Weighted Linear Regression… More >

Anwar R Shaheen^*, Sundar Santhosh Kumar

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 2963-2978, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.025780

Abstract Cloud computing plays a significant role in Information Technology (IT) industry to deliver scalable resources as a service. One of the most important factor to increase the performance of the cloud server is maximizing the resource utilization in task scheduling. The main advantage of this scheduling is to maximize the performance and minimize the time loss. Various researchers examined numerous scheduling methods to achieve Quality of Service (QoS) and to reduce execution time. However, it had disadvantages in terms of low throughput and high response time. Hence, this study aimed to schedule the task efficiently and to eliminate the faults… More >

Syed Misbah un Noor¹, Muhammad Amir Khan², Shahid Khan³, NZ Jhanjhi^4,*, Mamoona Humayun⁵, Hesham A. Alhumyan⁶

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2637-2650, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026061

Abstract Ultra-wideband (UWB) is highly preferred for short distance communication. As a result of this significance, this project targets the design of a compact UWB antennas. This paper describes a printed UWB rhombus-shaped antenna with a partial ground plane. To achieve wideband response, two stubs and a notch are incorporated at both sides of the rhombus design and ground plane respectively. To excite the antenna, a simple microstrip feed line is employed. The suggested antenna is built on a 1.6 mm thick FR4 substrate. The proposed design is very compact with overall electrical size of 0.18λ × 0.25λ (14 × 18… More >

Hani Al-Mimi^1,*, Yousef Alrabanah², Mosleh M. Abualhaj³, Sumaya N. Al-khatib³

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1039-1049, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.024338

Abstract The demand for the telecommunication services, such as IP telephony, has increased dramatically during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. IP telephony should be enhanced to provide the expected quality. One of the issues that should be investigated in IP telephony is bandwidth utilization. IP telephony produces very small speech samples attached to a large packet header. The header of the IP telephony consumes a considerable share of the bandwidth allotted to the IP telephony. This wastes the network's bandwidth and influences the IP telephony quality. This paper proposes a mechanism (called Smallerize) that reduces the bandwidth consumed by both the speech… More >