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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Statistical Medical Pattern Recognition for Body Composition Data Using Bioelectrical Impedance Analyzer

    Florin Valentin Leuciuc1,2,*, Maria Daniela Craciun1,2, Iulian Stefan Holubiac1, Mazin Abed Mohammed3, Karrar Hameed Abdulkareem4, Gheorghe Pricop1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 2601-2617, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014863

    Abstract Identifying patterns, recognition systems, prediction methods, and detection methods is a major challenge in solving different medical issues. Few categories of devices for personal and professional assessment of body composition are available. Bioelectrical impedance analyzer is a simple, safe, affordable, mobile, non-invasive, and less expensive alternative device for body composition assessment. Identifying the body composition pattern of different groups with varying age and gender is a major challenge in defining an optimal level because of the body shape, body mass, energy requirements, physical fitness, health status, and metabolic profile. Thus, this research aims to identify the statistical medical pattern recognition… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Physical activity modulates arterial stiffness in children with congenital heart disease: A CHAMPS cohort study*

    Natasha G. Boyes1, Michael K. Stickland2, Stephanie Fusnik1, Elizabeth Hogeweide1, Josie T.J. Fries1, Mark J. Haykowsky3, Chantelle L. Baril1, Shonah Runalls1, Ashok Kakadekar4, Scott Pharis4, Charissa Pockett4, Timothy J. Bradley4, Kristi D. Wright5, Marta Erlandson1, Corey R. Tomczak1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.13, No.4, pp. 578-583, 2018, DOI:10.1111/chd.12614

    Abstract Children with congenital heart disease are at risk for developing increased arterial stiffness and this may be modulated by physical activity. Objective: To compare arterial stiffness in high- and low-physically active children with congenital heart disease and healthy age- and sex-matched controls.
    Patients: Seventeen children with congenital heart disease (12 ± 2 years; females = 9), grouped by low- and high-physical activity levels from accelerometry step count values, and 20 matched controls (11 ± 3 years; females = 9) were studied.
    Outcome Measures: Carotid-radial pulse wave velocity was assessed with applanation tonometry to determine arterial stiffness. Body composition and 6-min… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Body composition, appetite-related hormones, adipocytokines, and heart failure in adult patients with congenital heart disease: A preliminary study

    Yumi Shiina1, Tomoaki Murakami2, Noriko Matsumoto3, Daisuke Okamura4, Yuta Takahashi4, Yosuke Nishihata1, Nobuyuki Komiyama1, Koichiro Niwa1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.13, No.1, pp. 79-84, 2018, DOI:10.1111/chd.12555

    Abstract Objectives: To assess body composition and relationships among body composition, appetiterelated hormones, adipocytokines, and heart failure (HF) in adult patients with congenital heart disease (CHD).
    Patients: This prospective study enrolled 46 consecutive adult patients with CHD and 12 agematched healthy controls. The patients and control subjects were divided into four groups: 13 patients with Fontan circulation (group A), 16 patients with cyanosis (group B), 17 patients who previously underwent biventricular repair (group C), and 12 age-matched healthy controls.
    Design: Body composition was measured using InBody730, and levels of appetite-related hormones (ghrelin and leptin) and adipocytokines (leptin, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis… More >

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