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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A STUDY ON MHD BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW ROTATING FRAME NANOFLUID WITH CHEMICAL REACTION

    N. Vedavathia , G. Dharmaiahb,* , K.S. Balamuruganc, K. Ramakrishnad

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.12, pp. 1-9, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.12.10

    Abstract The effect of chemical reaction on MHD free convection heat transfer flow of a nanofluid bounded a semi-infinite flat surface in a rotating frame of reference is theoretically investigated. The velocity along the plate (slip velocity) is assumed to oscillate on time with constant frequency. The analytical solutions of different water based nanofluids containing TiO2, Al2O3, Ag, Cu and CuO of the boundary layers are assumed, to keep the problem as realistic as possible. The dimensionless governing equations for this investigation are solved analytically by using the small perturbation Technique. The effects of various physical parameters on velocity, temperature and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECTS OF NON-UNIFORM SLOT SUCTION/INJECTION AND CHEMICAL REACTION ON MIXED CONVECTIVE MHD FLOW ALONG A VERTICAL WEDGE EMBEDDED IN A POROUS MEDIUM

    M. Ganapathiraoa,∗ , Ali J. Chamkhab, N. Srinivasa Raoc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.13, pp. 1-13, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.13.15

    Abstract In this investigation, our objective is to study the effect of non-uniform slot suction or injection into a steady mixed convective MHD boundary layer flow over a vertical wedge embedded in a porous medium in the presence of chemical reaction. The wall of the wedge is embedded in a uniform porous medium in order to allow possible fluid wall suction or injection. The surface of the wedge is maintained at a variable wall temperature and concentration. The fluid is assumed to be viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting; and the magnetic field is applied transversally in the direction of the flow.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ANALYSIS OF ARRHENIUS ACTIVATION ENERGY IN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING CASSON FLUID FLOW INDUCED DUE TO PERMEABLE ELONGATED SHEET WITH CHEMICAL REACTION AND VISCOUS DISSIPATION

    N. Vijayaa,*, S. M. Arifuzzamanb, N. Raghavendra Saic, Ch. Manikya Raod

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.15, pp. 1-9, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.15.26

    Abstract The upfront intension of this study is to explore the advances in electrically conducting Casson fluid induced due to a porous elongated surface taking Arrhenius activation energy, viscous dissipation and joule heating into account. Uniform magnetic and electric fields are imposed on the given flow. Variables of similarity are induced to transmute partial differential equations into dimensionless equations and resolved numerically by elegant method bvp4c. To scrutinize the behavior of critical parameters on flow configurations graphs and table are portrayed. From graphical moments, it is analyzed that velocity of the liquid diminish for advanced values of non-Newtonian rheology parameter, magnetic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF THE EFFECTS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER ON UNSTEADY MHD FREE CONVECTION FLOW PAST AN INFINITE VERTICAL PLATE

    D. Santhi Kumaria,*, Venkata Subrahmanyam Sajjaa, P. M. Kishoreb,†

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.16, pp. 1-10, 2021, DOI:10.5098/hmt.16.24

    Abstract This study attempts to explore a qualitative analysis of the effects of Soret on an unsteady magnetohydrodynamics free convection flow of a chemically reacting incompressible fluid past an infinite vertical plate embedded in a porous medium taking the source of heat and thermal radiation into account as well as viscous dissipation. The central equations are scrupulously converted into sets of coupled nonlinear partial differential equations for providing logical solutions. The method of Galerkin finite element is used considering appropriate boundary conditions for diverse physical metrics and then numerically analyzed employing MATLAB. A significant change in velocity, temperature, concentration profiles is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL APPROACH OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER OF MHD CASSON FLUID UNDER RADIATION OVER AN EXPONENTIALLY PERMEABLE STRETCHING SHEET WITH CHEMICAL REACTION AND HALL EFFECT

    G. R. Ganesh, W. Sridhar*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.16, pp. 1-11, 2021, DOI:10.5098/hmt.16.5

    Abstract In this paper, heat and mass transfer of MHD Casson fluid under radiation over an exponentially permeable stretching sheet with chemical reaction and Hall Effect investigated numerically. Suitable similarity transformations are used to convert the governing partial differential equations to nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Using a numerical technique named Keller box method the equations are then solved. Study of various effects such as chemical reaction, hall effect, suction /injection on magneto hydrodynamic Casson fluid along with radiation the heat source parameter, chemical reaction parameter, Schmidt number are tabulated for various parameters. Also local parameters are calculated and compared with previous… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD CASSON FLUID FLOW WITH AN INCLINED PLATE IN THE PRESENCE OF HALL AND ALIGNED MAGNETIC EFFECTS

    K. Kranthi Kumar1,*, CH. Baby Rani2 , A. V. Papa Rao3

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.17, pp. 1-9, 2021, DOI:10.5098/hmt.17.2

    Abstract MHD Casson flow fluid over an inclined plate with aligned magnetic, Hall current and thermal radiation in the presence of Chemical reaction is examined. The governing equations are solved using perturbation method. The effects of various physical parameters like as chemical reaction parameter, radiation parameter, Casson parameter, Schmidt number, Grashof number, modified Grashof number, Prandtl number, magnetic parameter, inclined angle, Hall parameter and Aligned parameter are discussed for velocity, temperature and concentration. The skin-friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are also obtained and are shown in tabular form. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RADIATION AND CHEMICAL REACTION EFFECTS ON UNSTEADY VISCOELASTIC FLUID FLOW THROUGH POROUS MEDIUM

    Bamdeb Deya,† , Bhrigu Kumar Kalitab, Rita Choudhuryb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-8, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.32

    Abstract In this paper, we attempt to analyze the effects of radiation and chemical reactions on laminar boundary layer flow of an electrically conducting unsteady viscoelastic incompressible fluid flow along a vertical semi-infinite plate passing through porous channel. The coupled nonlinear partial differential equations for energy, momentum, and mass diffusions are solved analytically with the use of perturbation technique. Moreover, the analytical expressions for fluid velocity, temperature, and concentration distributions are obtained and interpreted using the software MATLAB. The enhancement of velocity is prominent with the growth of Gr, Gm, Nr and Kr but a reverse pattern is observed with the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    INDUCED MAGNETIC FIELD AND RADIATION ABSORPTION EFFECTS ON MHD FREE CONVECTIVE CHEMICALLY REACTING FLUID FLOW

    K.S. Balamurugana,*, S. Sreelathab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-8, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.21

    Abstract This study is focused on the investigation of magneto hydrodynamic mixed convection radiative heat and mass transfer flow of a steady, viscous, incompressible electrically conducting Newtonian fluid which is an optically thin gray gas over a permeable vertical infinite plate in the presence of first order chemical reaction, temperature gradient heat source, induced magnetic field and magnetic Prandtl number. The governing equations for this flow model are formulated and solved using perturbation technique. The velocity, temperature, concentration and induced magnetic field are studied through graphs, and the skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are discussed through tables in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF MELTING HEAT TRANSFER AND THERMAL RADIATION ON SQUEEZING FLOW OF A CASSON FLUID WITH CHEMICAL REACTION IN POROUS MEDIUM

    Bhagawan Singh Yadav, Sushila Choudhary

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-10, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.18

    Abstract The present study concentrates on squeeze MHD flow of Casson fluid between parallel plates surrounded by a porous medium. The influence of melting, viscous dissipation and thermal radiation on the heat transfer process is disclosed. The characteristics of mass transport are detected with chemical reactions. Suitable similarity transforms are used to convert the partial differential equations into a system of ordinary differential equations. The transformed equations are solved using the bvp4c matlab solver with the shooting method. Our present study concluded that fluid velocity has direct relation with melting parameter while it is reciprocally related to squeezing parameter and reverse… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IMPACT OF CHEMICAL REACTION, SORET NUMBER AND HEAT SOURCE ON UNSTEADY MHD CASSON FLUID FLOW PAST VERTICAL SURFACE

    K.V. Chandra Sekhar*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.19, pp. 1-8, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.19.36

    Abstract The current study explores heat and mass transfer analysis of unstable MHD boundary layer flow of electrically conducting Casson fluid near an infinite Perpendicular porous plate, moving with variable velocity. Mass diffusion equation was described by the homogenous first order chemical reaction. The equations controlling the flow converted into dimensionless form and solved by applying Laplace transform method and the expressions for velocity, temperature and concentration of the flow are acquired in exact form. To understand the physical insight of the problem a detailed study of involved parameters of the flow was done and explained in detailed with graphs. The… More >

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