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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Terminal Sliding Mode Controllers for Hydraulic Turbine Governing System with Bifurcated Penstocks under Input Saturation

    Ji Liang1, Zhihuan Chen2,*, Xiaohui Yuan1,3,*, Binqiao Zhang3, Yanbin Yuan4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.123, No.2, pp. 603-629, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.09328 - 01 May 2020

    Abstract Terminal sliding mode controller method is introduced to enhance the regulation performance of the hydraulic turbine governing system (HTGS). For the purpose of describing the characteristics of controlled system and deducing the control rule, a nonlinear mathematic model of hydraulic turbine governing system with bifurcated penstocks (HTGSBF) under control input saturation is established, and the input/output state linearization feedback approach is used to obtain the relationship between turbine speed and controller output. To address the control input saturation problem, an adaptive assistant system is designed to compensate for controller truncation. Numerical simulations have been conducted… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Robust Roll Stabilization Controller with Aerodynamic Disturbance and Actuator Failure Consideration

    Qiancai Ma1, Fengjie Gao2, Yang Wang3, Qiuxiong Gou3, Liangyu Zhao1, *

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.122, No.1, pp. 109-130, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.08109 - 01 January 2020

    Abstract Combining adaptive theory with an advanced second-order sliding mode control algorithm, a roll stabilization controller with aerodynamic disturbance and actuator failure consideration for spinning flight vehicles is proposed in this paper. The presented controller is summarized as an “observer-controller” system. More specifically, an adaptive second-order sliding mode observer is presented to select the proper design parameters and estimate the knowledge of aerodynamic disturbance and actuator failure, while the proposed roll stabilization control scheme can drive both roll angle and rotation rate smoothly converge to the desired value. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation results demonstrate the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Practical Application of Fractional Order Controllers to a Delay Thermal System

    Aymen Rhouma1,∗, Sami Hafsi2,†, Faouzi Bouani3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.34, No.5, pp. 305-313, 2019, DOI:10.32604/csse.2019.34.305

    Abstract This paper provides an application of Fractional Model Predictive Control (FMPC) and fractional-order Proportional Integral controller (P Iλ) on a thermal system with time delay.The first controller is based on Grünwald-Letnikov’s method to predict the future dynamic behavior of the system. This method consists in replacing the non-integer derivation operator of the adopted system representation by a discrete approximation. Therefore, this controller is developed on the basis of a fractional order model. However, the second controller is founded on an extended version of Hermite-Biehler theorem to determine the complete set stabilizing P Iλ parameters Experiment results onto More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BDI Agent and QPSO-based Parameter Optimization for a Marine Generator Excitation Controller

    Wei Zhang1, Weifeng Shi2, Bing Sun3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 423-431, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000045

    Abstract An intelligent optimization algorithm for a marine generator excitation controller is proposed to improve dynamic performance of shipboard power systems. This algorithm combines a belief–desire–intention agent with a quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) algorithm to optimize a marine generator excitation controller. The shipboard zonal power system is simulated under disturbance due to load change or severe fault. The results show that the proposed optimization algorithm can improve marine generator stability compared with conventional excitation controllers under various operating conditions. Moreover, the proposed intelligent algorithm is highly robust because its performance is insensitive to the accuracy More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Adaptive Hybrid Control Scheme for Controlling the Position of Coaxial Tri‐ Rotor UAS

    Rana Javed Masood1, DaoBo Wang1, Zain Anwar Ali2, Muhammad Anwar2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.2, pp. 295-304, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000009

    Abstract In this article, adaptive hybrid control scheme is proposed for controlling the position of a coaxial tri-rotor unmanned aerial system (UAS) in the presence of input saturation and external wind disturbance. The adaptive hybrid controller consists of model reference adaptive control with integral feedback (MRACI) and proportional integral derivative (PID) controller. The adaptive controller deals with the flight dynamics uncertainties and PID controller is used for tuning the gains of MRACI whereas the stability of system is verified by Lyapunov stability criterion. The integrator improves the order of the system thereby improving the convergence rate… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Investigation and Semi-Active Control Design of A Magnetorheological Engine Mount

    Seyed Salman Hosseini1, Javad Marzbanrad2,*

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.6, pp. 297-308, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.07434

    Abstract In this paper; the dynamic characteristics of a semi-active magnetorheological fluid (MRF) engine mount are studied. To do so, the performance of the MRF engine mount is experimentally examined in higher frequencies (50~170 Hz) and the various amplitudes (0.01 ~ 0.2 mm). In such an examination, an MRF engine mount along with its magnetically biased is fabricated and successfully measured. In addition, the natural frequencies of the system are obtained by standard hammer modal test. For modelling the behavior of the system, a mass-spring-damper model with tuned PID coefficients based on Pessen integral of absolute More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design of Smith Predictor Based Fractional Controller for Higher Order Time Delay Process

    P. R. Hemavathy1,*, Y. Mohamed Shuaib2, S. K. Lakshmanaprabu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.119, No.3, pp. 481-498, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.04731

    Abstract Normally all real world process in a process industry will have time delay. For those processes with time delays, obtaining satisfactory closed loop performances becomes very difficult. In this work, three interacting cylindrical tank process is considered for study and the objective of the work is to compensate for time delays using smith predictor structure and to maintain the level in the third tank. Input/Output data is generated for the three interacting tank process. It is approximated as Integer First Order Plus Dead Time system (IFOPDT) and Fractional First Order Plus Dead Time system (FFOPDT). More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Compensation Controller Based on a Nonlinear Wavelet Neural Network for Continuous Material Processing Operations

    Chen Shen1,*, Youping Chen1, Bing Chen1, Jingming Xie1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.1, pp. 379-397, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.04883

    Abstract Continuous material processing operations like printing and textiles manufacturing are conducted under highly variable conditions due to changes in the environment and/or in the materials being processed. As such, the processing parameters require robust real-time adjustment appropriate to the conditions of a nonlinear system. This paper addresses this issue by presenting a hybrid feedforward-feedback nonlinear model predictive controller for continuous material processing operations. The adaptive feedback control strategy of the controller augments the standard feedforward control to ensure improved robustness and compensation for environmental disturbances and/or parameter uncertainties. Thus, the controller can reduce the need… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Designing and Optimization of Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for Nonlinear Systems

    Zhe Sun1, Yunrui Bi2, Songle Chen1, Bing Hu1, Feng Xiang3, Yawen Ling1, Zhixin Sun1, ∗

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.1, pp. 119-128, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.05274

    Abstract For enhancing the control effectiveness, we firstly design a fuzzy logic based sliding mode controller (FSMC) for nonlinear crane systems. On basis of overhead crane dynamic characteristic, the sliding mode function with regard to trolley position and payload angle. Additionally, in order to eliminate the chattering problem of sliding mode control, the fuzzy logic theory is adopted to soften the control performance. Moreover, aiming at the FSMC parameter setting problem, a DE algorithm based optimization scheme is proposed for enhancing the control performance. Finally, by implementing the computer simulation, the DE based FSMC can effectively More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quad-Rotor Directional Steering System Controller Design Using Gravitational Search Optimization

    M. A. Kamela, M. A. Abidob, Moustafa Elshafeic

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 795-805, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1342414

    Abstract Directional Steering System (DSS) has been established for well drilling in the oilfield in order to accomplish high reservoir productivity and to improve accessibility of oil reservoirs in complex locations. In this paper, a novel feedback linearization controller to cancel the nonlinear dynamics of a DSS is proposed. The proposed controller design problem is formulated as an optimization problem for optimal settings of the controller feedback gains. Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) is developed to search for optimal settings of the proposed controller. The objective function considered is to minimize the tracking error and drilling efforts. More >

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