Mohammad Yamin1,*, Mishaal Mofleh Almutairi2, Saeed Badghish3, Saleh Bajaba4
CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 4965-4981, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033705
Abstract Due to the rapid increase in urbanization and population, crowd gatherings are frequently observed in the form of concerts, political, and religious meetings. HAJJ is one of the well-known crowding events that takes place every year in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Crowd density estimation and crowd monitoring are significant research areas in Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications. The current research study develops a new Sparrow Search Optimization with Deep Transfer Learning based Crowd Density Detection and Classification (SSODTL-CD2C) model. The presented SSODTL-CD2C technique majorly focuses on the identification and classification of crowd densities. To attain this, SSODTL-CD2C technique exploits Oppositional Salp Swarm… More >
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