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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Based Underground Sewer Defect Classification Using a Modified RegNet

    Yu Chen1, Sagar A. S. M. Sharifuzzaman2, Hangxiang Wang1, Yanfen Li1, L. Minh Dang3, Hyoung-Kyu Song3, Hyeonjoon Moon1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5455-5473, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033787

    Abstract The sewer system plays an important role in protecting rainfall and treating urban wastewater. Due to the harsh internal environment and complex structure of the sewer, it is difficult to monitor the sewer system. Researchers are developing different methods, such as the Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence, to monitor and detect the faults in the sewer system. Deep learning is a promising artificial intelligence technology that can effectively identify and classify different sewer system defects. However, the existing deep learning based solution does not provide high accuracy prediction and the defect class considered for classification is very small, which… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning-Based Algorithm for Multi-Type Defects Detection in Solar Cells with Aerial EL Images for Photovoltaic Plants

    Wuqin Tang, Qiang Yang, Wenjun Yan*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.3, pp. 1423-1439, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.018313

    Abstract Defects detection with Electroluminescence (EL) image for photovoltaic (PV) module has become a standard test procedure during the process of production, installation, and operation of solar modules. There are some typical defects types, such as crack, finger interruption, that can be recognized with high accuracy. However, due to the complexity of EL images and the limitation of the dataset, it is hard to label all types of defects during the inspection process. The unknown or unlabeled create significant difficulties in the practical application of the automatic defects detection technique. To address the problem, we proposed an evolutionary algorithm combined with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Algorithmic Scheme for Concurrent Detection and Classification of Printed Circuit Board Defects

    Jakkrit Onshaunjit, Jakkree Srinonchat*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 355-367, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017698

    Abstract An ideal printed circuit board (PCB) defect inspection system can detect defects and classify PCB defect types. Existing defect inspection technologies can identify defects but fail to classify all PCB defect types. This research thus proposes an algorithmic scheme that can detect and categorize all 14-known PCB defect types. In the proposed algorithmic scheme, fuzzy c-means clustering is used for image segmentation via image subtraction prior to defect detection. Arithmetic and logic operations, the circle hough transform (CHT), morphological reconstruction (MR), and connected component labeling (CCL) are used in defect classification. The algorithmic scheme achieves 100% defect detection and 99.05%… More >

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