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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Diffusion Flames of a Biogas Enriched with Hydrogen

    Naima Krarraz1,*, Amina Sabeur1, Khadidja Safer2, Ahmed Ouadha1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.1, pp. 79-96, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.026238

    Abstract Any biogas produced by the anaerobic fermentation of organic materials has the advantage of being an environmentally friendly biofuel. Nevertheless, the relatively low calorific value of such gases makes their effective utilization in practical applications relatively difficult. The present study considers the addition of hydrogen as a potential solution to mitigate this issue. In particular, the properties of turbulent diffusion jet flames and the related pollutant emissions are investigated numerically for different operating pressures. The related numerical simulations are conducted by solving the RANS equations in the frame of the Reynolds Stress Model in combination with the flamelet approach. Radiation… More > Graphic Abstract

    Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Diffusion Flames of a Biogas Enriched with Hydrogen

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Thermal Conductivity of Tube-Wall on Blow-Off Limit of a Micro-Jet Methane Diffusion Flame

    Bing Liu1, Yikun Chen1, Huachen Liu1, Qiao Wu1, Minghui Wang1, Jianlong Wan2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.2, pp. 815-826, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.017988

    Abstract The operating range of the flow rate or flow velocity for the micro-jet flame is quite wide, which can be used as the heat source. In order to optimize the micro-jet tube combustor in terms of the solid material, the present paper numerically investigates the impact of thermal conductivity (λs) on the operating limit of micro-jet flame. Unexpectedly, the non-monotonic blow-off limits with the increase of λs is found, and the corresponding generation mechanisms are analyzed in terms of the thermal coupling effect, flow field, and strain effect. At first, the lower preheating temperature of the fuel and larger heat… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Control of a Diffusion Flame By Polygonal Orifices and External Modulation

    Artur Tyliszczak*, Agnieszka Wawrzak

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.22, No.4, pp. 196-199, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05081

    Abstract Efficiency of combustion processes is related to fuel-oxidizer mixing and interactions between a flame and a flow field. Their control can be achieved by passive and/or active techniques and may lead to considerable improvement in performance of various technological devices. Passive control involves manipulation of the flow by changing shape of the flow domains. Active control relies on manipulation of a flow field by an external forcing. The present study aims to give a deeper insight into the applicability of passive devices combined with active control strategy for mixing enhancement in jet type flames. We apply the passive control approach… More >

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