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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Digital Twins and Cyber-Physical Systems: A New Frontier in Computer Modeling

    Vidyalakshmi G1, S Gopikrishnan2,*, Wadii Boulila3, Anis Koubaa3, Gautam Srivastava4,5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.1, pp. 51-113, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.057788 - 11 April 2025

    Abstract Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) represent an integration of computational and physical elements, revolutionizing industries by enabling real-time monitoring, control, and optimization. A complementary technology, Digital Twin (DT), acts as a virtual replica of physical assets or processes, facilitating better decision making through simulations and predictive analytics. CPS and DT underpin the evolution of Industry 4.0 by bridging the physical and digital domains. This survey explores their synergy, highlighting how DT enriches CPS with dynamic modeling, real-time data integration, and advanced simulation capabilities. The layered architecture of DTs within CPS is examined, showcasing the enabling technologies and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Digital Twin-Driven Modeling and Application of High-Temperature Biaxial Materials Testing Apparatus

    Xiyu Gao, Peng Liu, Anran Zhao, Guotai Huang, Jianhai Zhang, Liming Zhou*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.82, No.3, pp. 4137-4159, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.060194 - 06 March 2025

    Abstract The High-Temperature Biaxial Testing Apparatus (HTBTA) is a critical tool for studying the damage and failure mechanisms of heat-resistant composite materials under extreme conditions. However, existing methods for managing and monitoring such apparatus face challenges, including limited real-time modeling capabilities, inadequate integration of multi-source data, and inefficiencies in human-machine interaction. To address these gaps, this study proposes a novel digital twin-driven framework for HTBTA, encompassing the design, validation, operation, and maintenance phases. By integrating advanced modeling techniques, such as finite element analysis and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, the digital twin enables high-fidelity simulation, real-time… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Substation Siting Based on a 3D GIS Platform and an Improved BP Neural Network

    Yao Jin1,2,*, Jie Zhao1,2, Xiaozhe Tan1,2, Linghou Miao1,2, Wenxing Yu1,2

    Digital Engineering and Digital Twin, Vol.2, pp. 131-144, 2024, DOI:10.32604/dedt.2024.048142 - 31 December 2024

    Abstract Substation siting is an important foundation and a key task in power system planning. The article is based on a three-dimensional GIS platform combined with an improved BP neural network algorithm and proposes a substation siting method that is more efficient, accurate and provides a better user experience. Firstly, the BP algorithm is enhanced to improve its convergence speed and computational efficiency for a more accurate and reasonable calculation of optimal site selection. Then, a 24-item selection index system with 7 categories is proposed, which provides quantifiable data support and an evaluation basis for substation… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Digital Twin Framework for Structural Strength Monitoring

    Ziyu Xu1, Kuo Tian1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011245

    Abstract Considering experimental testing data is costly, and sensor data is often sparse, while simulation analysis provides overall strength information with lower accuracy, a digital twin framework is proposed for full-field structural strength assessment and prediction. The framework is mainly divided into two stages. In the offline stage, the simulation model of the structure is established, and the sensor layouts are completed. Then, the DNN pre-training model is constructed based on the reduced simulation data. In the online stage, the experimentally measured data are predicted to obtain the time-series sensors data, and the traditional transfer learning… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Exploring the Applications of Digital Twin Technology in Enhancing Sustainability in Civil Engineering: A Review

    Jiamin Huang1,2, Ping Wu2,*, Wangxin Li3, Jun Zhang2, Yidong Xu2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 577-598, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.050338 - 19 July 2024

    Abstract With the advent of the big data era and the rise of Industrial Revolution 4.0, digital twins (DTs) have gained significant attention in various industries. DTs offer the opportunity to combine the physical and digital worlds and aid the digital transformation of the civil engineering industry. In this paper, 605 documents obtained from the search were first analysed using CiteSpace for literature visualisation, and an author co-occurrence network, a keyword co-occurrence network, and a keyword clustering set were obtained. Next, through a literature review of 86 papers, this paper summarises the current status of DT More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Digital Twin Placement for Blockchain-Empowered Wireless Computing Power Network

    Wei Wu, Liang Yu, Liping Yang*, Yadong Zhang, Peng Wang

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.1, pp. 587-603, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.052655 - 18 July 2024

    Abstract As an open network architecture, Wireless Computing Power Networks (WCPN) pose new challenges for achieving efficient and secure resource management in networks, because of issues such as insecure communication channels and untrusted device terminals. Blockchain, as a shared, immutable distributed ledger, provides a secure resource management solution for WCPN. However, integrating blockchain into WCPN faces challenges like device heterogeneity, monitoring communication states, and dynamic network nature. Whereas Digital Twins (DT) can accurately maintain digital models of physical entities through real-time data updates and self-learning, enabling continuous optimization of WCPN, improving synchronization performance, ensuring real-time accuracy, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Digital Twin Modeling and Simulation Optimization of Transmission Front and Middle Case Assembly Line

    Xianfeng Cao1, Meihua Yao2, Yahui Zhang3,*, Xiaofeng Hu4, Chuanxun Wu3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 3233-3253, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.030773 - 11 March 2024

    Abstract As the take-off of China’s macro economy, as well as the rapid development of infrastructure construction, real estate industry, and highway logistics transportation industry, the demand for heavy vehicles is increasing rapidly, the competition is becoming increasingly fierce, and the digital transformation of the production line is imminent. As one of the most important components of heavy vehicles, the transmission front and middle case assembly lines have a high degree of automation, which can be used as a pilot for the digital transformation of production. To ensure the visualization of digital twins (DT), consistent control More > Graphic Abstract

    Digital Twin Modeling and Simulation Optimization of Transmission Front and Middle Case Assembly Line

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Physics Based Digital Twin Modelling from Theory to Concept Implementation Using Coiled Springs Used in Suspension Systems

    Mohamed Ammar1,*, Alireza Mousavi1, Hamed Al-Raweshidy2,*

    Digital Engineering and Digital Twin, Vol.2, pp. 1-31, 2024, DOI:10.32604/dedt.2023.044930 - 31 January 2024

    Abstract The advent of technology around the globe based on the Internet of Things, Cloud Computing, Big Data, Cyber-Physical Systems, and digitalisation. This advancement introduced industry 4.0. It is challenging to measure how enterprises adopt the new technologies. Industry 4.0 introduced Digital Twins, given that no specific terms or definitions are given to Digital Twins still challenging to define or conceptualise the Digital Twins. Many academics and industries still use old technologies, naming it Digital Twins. This young technology is in danger of reaching the plateau despite the immense benefit to sectors. This paper proposes a… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Comprehensive Survey of the Landscape of Digital Twin Technologies and Their Diverse Applications

    Haiyu Chen1, Haijian Shao1,2,*, Xing Deng1, Lijuan Wang1, Xia Wang3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.1, pp. 125-165, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027834 - 22 September 2023

    Abstract The concept of the digital twin, also known colloquially as the DT, is a fundamental principle within Industry 4.0 framework. In recent years, the concept of digital siblings has generated considerable academic and practical interest. However, academia and industry have used a variety of interpretations, and the scientific literature lacks a unified and consistent definition of this term. The purpose of this study is to systematically examine the definitional landscape of the digital twin concept as outlined in scholarly literature, beginning with its origins in the aerospace domain and extending to its contemporary interpretations in More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Introduction to the Journal of Digital Engineering and Digital Twin

    Satya Atluri1, Leiting Dong2,*

    Digital Engineering and Digital Twin, Vol.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/dedt.2023.028823 - 28 December 2023

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

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