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  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Non-Linear geometrically exact solid-shell elements with seven displacement degrees of freedom

    G.M. Kulikov1, S.V. Plotnikova1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.10, No.1, pp. 25-26, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.010.025

    Abstract This paper presents the robust non-linear geometrically exact four-node solid-shell elements based on the first-order seven-parameter equivalent single-layer theory, which permits us to utilize the 3D constitutive equations. The term "geometrically exact" reflects the fact that geometry of the reference surface is described by analytically given functions and displacement vectors are resolved in the reference surface frame. As fundamental shell unknowns six displacements of the outer surfaces and a transverse displacement of the midsurface are chosen. Such choice of displacements gives the possibility to derive strain-displacement relationships, which are invariant under arbitrarily large rigid-body shell motions in a convected curvilinear… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Coupled Analysis of Independently Modeled Finite Element Substructures by Moving Least Squares Displacement Welding Technique

    Jin Yeon Cho1, Jae Mo An2, You Me Song1, Seungsoo Lee1, Dong Whan Choi1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 1-18, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.009.001

    Abstract A displacement welding technique is proposed to carry out coupled analysis of the integrated whole model which consists of independently modeled finite element substructures. In the proposed method, the incompatible displacement fields in the interfaces of independently modeled substructures are directly welded together through a blended function that is newly defined in the transient region of mismatching interface. To construct the blended function, the moving least squares function, which does not require well-defined nodal connectivity, is utilized along with the original finite element shape function. The meshless character of the moving least squares function makes it possible to efficiently handle… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Instability Analysis of Strike-Slip Fault Based on Cusp Catastrophe Model

    Zaitie Chen1,*, Wei Wang2, Dayang Li3

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.12, No.1, pp. 19-33, 2018, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2018.012.019

    Abstract The distribution of many active faults in western China is an important reason for the frequent earthquakes. With the rapid development of the western region, many major projects have been built there and the existence of active faults is bound to have an influence on the safety of the engineering structure. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the mechanism of fault slip instability for evaluating the geological stability of the region and for the site selection of major projects. In this paper, cusp catastrophe theory is used to establish a cusp catastrophe model with general softened form of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effects of the Convex Topography on Railway Environmental Vibrations

    Huaxi Lu1,*, Zhicheng Gao1, Luyao Xu1, Bitao Wu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.1, pp. 177-205, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.04169

    Abstract The railway environmental vibration caused by high-speed railways is harmful to the human health, the structural safety of adjacent buildings, and the normal use of precision instruments. At the same time, it occurs frequently. In this case, the railway environmental vibration has drawn much attention with the rapid development of high-speed railways. Studies in Earthquake Engineering show that a convex topography has a great impact on ground vibrations, however, there is no consideration about the convex topographic effect in the study of the railway environmental vibration when the convex topography is near the roadway. In this paper, the influence of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Universal Model-Independent Algorithm for Structural Damage Localization

    Q.W. Yang1,2, S.G. Du1, C.F. Liang1, L.J. Yang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.100, No.3, pp. 223-248, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.100.223

    Abstract Although the model-independent damage localization algorithms have been extensively developed in recent years, the theoretical relationship between these damage indicators and the definition of damage is not clear. Moreover the existing damage localization methods are usually dependent on the boundary conditions and the type of structure. In view of this, the paper presents a universal model-independent algorithm for structural damage localization. To this end, the explicit relationship between the damage and damage-induced displacement variation is firstly clarified by using the well-known Sherman-Morrison and Woodbury formulas. A theorem is then presented for structural damage localization. According to the theorem, the universal… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Wave Propagation in Piezoelectric Rods with Rectangular Cross Sections

    Xiaoming Zhang1, Xingxin Xu1,2, Yuqing Wang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.100, No.1, pp. 1-17, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.100.001

    Abstract Orthogonal polynomial approach has been used to deal with the wave propagation in structures that have finite dimension in only one direction, such as horizontally infinite flat plates, axially infinite hollow cylinders. In order to solve wave propagation in two-dimensional piezoelectric rod with rectangular cross section, i.e. the piezoelectric plate with finite dimensions in two directions, an extended orthogonal polynomial approach is proposed in this paper. For validation and illustration purposes, the proposed approach is applied to solving the wave propagation in a square steel rod. The results obtained are in good agreement with the results from the semi-analytical finite… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Interactions of Three Parallel Square-Hole Cracks in an Infinite Plate Subjected to Internal Pressure

    Changqing Miao1, Yintao Wei2, Xiangqiao Yan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.95, No.6, pp. 519-534, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.095.519

    Abstract By using a hybrid displacement discontinuity method, the interactions of three parallel square-hole cracks in an infinite plate subjected to internal pressure are investigated in this paper. Numerical examples are included to illustrate that the numerical approach is very simple and effective for calculating the stress intensity factors (SIFs) of complex plane crack problems. Many numerical results of the SIFs are given and discussed. It is found that a square hole has a shielding effect on crack(s) emanating from the hole. The finding perhaps has an important meaning in engineering. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Periodic Collinear Circular-Hole Cracks in an Infinite Plate in Tension

    Changqing Miao1, Yintao Wei2, Xiangqiao Yan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.94, No.1, pp. 29-52, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.094.029

    Abstract This paper is concerned with periodic collinear circular-hole cracks in an infinite plate in tension. A numerical approach to this type of circular-hole cracks is presented. Numerical examples are included to illustrate the accuracy of the numerical approach. By means of a generalization of Bueckner's principle and by using a displacement discontinuity method, periodic collinear circular-hole cracks in an infinite plate in tension are investigated in detail by using the numerical approach. Many numerical results are given and discussed. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Non-Singular Method of Fundamental Solutions for Two-Dimensional Isotropic Elasticity Problems

    Q. G. Liu1, B. Šarler1,2,3,4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.91, No.4, pp. 235-266, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.091.235

    Abstract The purpose of the present paper is development of a Non-singular Method of Fundamental Solutions (NMFS) for two-dimensional isotropic linear elasticity problems. The NMFS is based on the classical Method of Fundamental Solutions (MFS) with regularization of the singularities. This is achieved by replacement of the concentrated point sources by distributed sources over circular discs around the singularity, as originally suggested by [Liu (2010)] for potential problems. The Kelvin’s fundamental solution is employed in collocation of the governing plane strain force balance equations. In case of the displacement boundary conditions, the values of distributed sources are calculated directly and analytically.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Topology optimization of finite similar periodic continuum structures based on a density exponent interpolation model

    Jian Hua Rong1,2,3, Zhi Jun Zhao4, Yi Min Xie5, Ji Jun Yi1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.90, No.3, pp. 211-231, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.090.211

    Abstract Similar periodic structures have been widely used in engineering. In order to obtaining the optimal similar periodic structures, a topology optimization method of similar periodic structures with multiple displacement constraints is proposed in this paper. Firstly, in the proposed method, the design domain is divided into sub-domains. Secondly, a penalty term considering discrete conditions of density variables is introduced into the objective function, and the reciprocal density exponents of structural elements are taken as design variables. A topological optimization model of a similar periodic continuum structure with the objective function being the structural mass and the constraint functions being structural… More >

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