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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Eco-Friendly Particleboards Produced with Banana Tree (Musa paradisiaca) Pseudostem Fibers Bonded with Cassava Starch and Urea-Formaldehyde Adhesives

    Prosper Mensah1, Rafael Rodolfo de Melo2, Edgley Alves de Oliveira Paula2, Alexandre Santos Pimenta3, Juliana de Moura2, Fernando Rusch2,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.13, No.7, pp. 1475-1489, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2025.02025-0047 - 22 July 2025

    Abstract The increase in wood and wood-based products in the construction and furniture sectors has grown exponentially, generating severe environmental and socioeconomic impacts. Particleboard panels have been the main cost-benefit option on the market due to their lightness and lower cost compared to solid wood. However, the synthetic adhesives used in producing traditional particleboard panels cause serious harm to human health. Developing particleboard panels with fibrous waste and natural adhesives could be a sustainable alternative for these sectors. The work aimed to create particleboards with fibrous wastes from the pseudostem of the banana tree (Musa paradisiaca) and… More > Graphic Abstract

    Eco-Friendly Particleboards Produced with Banana Tree (<i>Musa paradisiaca</i>) Pseudostem Fibers Bonded with Cassava Starch and Urea-Formaldehyde Adhesives

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermo-Mechanical, Physico-Chemical, Morphological, and Fire Characteristics of Eco-Friendly Particleboard Manufactured with Phosphorylated Lignin Addition

    Apri Heri Iswanto1,*, Harisyah Manurung1, Asma Sohail2, Lee Seng Hua3,9, Petar Antov4, Deded Sarip Nawawi5, Sarah Latifah5, Dewi Shafa Kayla5,6, Sukma Surya Kusumah6, Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis6, Linda Makovická Osvaldová7, Mohd. Hazwan Hussin8, Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian9, Lum Wei Chen10, Puji Rahmawati Nurcahyani6, Nam Hun Kim11, Widya Fatriasari6

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.7, pp. 1311-1341, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2024.052172 - 21 August 2024

    Abstract Lignin, lignosulfonate, and synthesized phosphorylated lignosulfonate were introduced as green fillers in citric acid-sucrose adhesives for bonding particleboard fabricated from areca leaf sheath (ALS). The characteristics of particleboards were compared to that of ultralow emitting formaldehyde (ULEF-UF). The fillers derived from Eucalyptus spp. kraft-lignin were added for flame retardancy enhancement. 10% of each lignin and modified lignin was added into the ULEF-UF and citric acid-sucrose bonded particleboards. Analyses applied to particleboards included thermal characteristics, X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), morphological properties, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), as well as physical, mechanical, and fire resistance characteristics of the… More > Graphic Abstract

    Thermo-Mechanical, Physico-Chemical, Morphological, and Fire Characteristics of Eco-Friendly Particleboard Manufactured with Phosphorylated Lignin Addition

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