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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical investigation of penetration in Ceramic/Aluminum targets using Smoothed particle hydrodynamics method and presenting a modified analytical model

    Ehsan Hedayati1, Mohammad Vahedi2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.113, No.3, pp. 295-323, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2017.113.307

    Abstract Radius of ceramic cone can largely contribute into final solution of analytic models of penetration into ceramic/metal targets. In the present research, a modified model based on radius of ceramic cone was presented for ceramic/aluminum targets. In order to investigate and evaluate accuracy of the presented analytic model, obtained results were compared against the results of the Florence’s analytic model and also against numerical modeling results. The phenomenon of impact onto ceramic/aluminum composites were modeled using smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) implemented utilizing ABAQUS Software. Results indicated that, with increasing initial velocity and ceramic thickness and decreasing support layer thickness, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling the Axial Splitting and Curling of Metal Tubes under Crush Loads

    W.Xu1, A.M. Waas2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 165-194, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2015.046.165

    Abstract Plastic deformation and splitting are two important mechanisms of energy dissipation when metal tubes undergo axial crushing. Isotropic J2 plasticity theory combined with a failure criterion is used to model axial splitting and curling of metal tubes undergoing axial crush. The proposed material model is implemented within a finite element (FE) framework using the user material subroutine VUMAT option available in the commercial code ABAQUS. Experimental results from literature are used to validate the model. The predicted splitting and curling patterns as well as the load-displacement response agree well with the experimental observations. The present material model is also used… More >

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