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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure and Effective Energy-Aware Fixed-Point Quantization Scheme for Asynchronous Federated Learning

    Zerui Zhen1, Zihao Wu2, Lei Feng1,*, Wenjing Li1, Feng Qi1, Shixuan Guo1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2939-2955, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036505

    Abstract Asynchronous federated learning (AsynFL) can effectively mitigate the impact of heterogeneity of edge nodes on joint training while satisfying participant user privacy protection and data security. However, the frequent exchange of massive data can lead to excess communication overhead between edge and central nodes regardless of whether the federated learning (FL) algorithm uses synchronous or asynchronous aggregation. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a method that can simultaneously take into account device heterogeneity and edge node energy consumption reduction. This paper proposes a novel Fixed-point Asynchronous Federated Learning (FixedAsynFL) algorithm, which could mitigate the resource consumption caused by frequent… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Scheduling an Energy-Aware Parallel Machine System with Deteriorating and Learning Effects Considering Multiple Optimization Objectives and Stochastic Processing Time

    Lei Wang1,2,*, Yuxin Qi1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.1, pp. 325-339, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019730

    Abstract Currently, energy conservation draws wide attention in industrial manufacturing systems. In recent years, many studies have aimed at saving energy consumption in the process of manufacturing and scheduling is regarded as an effective approach. This paper puts forwards a multi-objective stochastic parallel machine scheduling problem with the consideration of deteriorating and learning effects. In it, the real processing time of jobs is calculated by using their processing speed and normal processing time. To describe this problem in a mathematical way, a multi-objective stochastic programming model aiming at realizing makespan and energy consumption minimization is formulated. Furthermore, we develop a multi-objective… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimal DPM Based Energy-Aware Task Scheduling for Performance Enhancement in Embedded MPSoC

    Hamayun Khan1,*, Irfan Ud Din2, Arshad Ali3, Mohammad Husain3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 2097-2113, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032999

    Abstract Minimizing the energy consumption to increase the life span and performance of multiprocessor system on chip (MPSoC) has become an integral chip design issue for multiprocessor systems. The performance measurement of computational systems is changing with the advancement in technology. Due to shrinking and smaller chip size power densities on-chip are increasing rapidly that increasing chip temperature in multi-core embedded technologies. The operating speed of the device decreases when power consumption reaches a threshold that causes a delay in complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuits because high on-chip temperature adversely affects the life span of the chip. In this paper… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Load-Balanced Clustering for Energy-Aware Routing (ILBC-EAR) in WSNs

    D. Loganathan1,*, M. Balasubramani1, R. Sabitha2, S. Karthik2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 99-112, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.023120

    Abstract Sensors are considered as important elements of electronic devices. In many applications and service, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are involved in significant data sharing that are delivered to the sink node in energy efficient manner using multi-hop communications. But, the major challenge in WSN is the nodes are having limited battery resources, it is important to monitor the consumption rate of energy is very much needed. However, reducing energy consumption can increase the network lifetime in effective manner. For that, clustering methods are widely used for optimizing the rate of energy consumption among the sensor nodes. In that concern, this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Energy-Aware Resource Management Model (EEARMM) Based Dynamic VM Migration

    V. Roopa1,*, K. Malarvizhi2, S. Karthik3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.2, pp. 657-669, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022173

    Abstract In cloud environment, an efficient resource management establishes the allocation of computational resources of cloud service providers to the requests of users for meeting the user’s demands. The proficient resource management and work allocation determines the accomplishment of the cloud infrastructure. However, it is very difficult to persuade the objectives of the Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) and end users in an impulsive cloud domain with random changes of workloads, huge resource availability and complicated service policies to handle them, With that note, this paper attempts to present an Efficient Energy-Aware Resource Management Model (EEARMM) that works in a decentralized manner.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EACR-LEACH: Energy-Aware Cluster-based Routing Protocol for WSN Based IoT

    Sankar Sennan1, Kirubasri1, Youseef Alotaibi2, Digvijay Pandey3,*, Saleh Alghamdi4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 2159-2174, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.025773

    Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) is a recent paradigm to improve human lifestyle. Nowadays, number devices are connected to the Internet drastically. Thus, the people can control and monitor the physical things in real-time without delay. The IoT plays a vital role in all kind of fields in our world such as agriculture, livestock, transport, and healthcare, grid system, connected home, elderly people carrying system, cypher physical system, retail, and intelligent systems. In IoT energy conservation is a challenging task, as the devices are made up of low-cost and low-power sensing devices and local processing. IoT networks have significant challenges in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy-Aware Scheduling for Tasks with Target-Time in Blockchain based Data Centres

    I. Devi*, G.R. Karpagam

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 405-419, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.018573

    Abstract

    Cloud computing infrastructures have intended to provide computing services to end-users through the internet in a pay-per-use model. The extensive deployment of the Cloud and continuous increment in the capacity and utilization of data centers (DC) leads to massive power consumption. This intensifying scale of DCs has made energy consumption a critical concern. This paper emphasizes the task scheduling algorithm by formulating the system model to minimize the makespan and energy consumption incurred in a data center. Also, an energy-aware task scheduling in the Blockchain-based data center was proposed to offer an optimal solution that minimizes makespan and energy consumption.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ETM-IoT: Energy-Aware Threshold Model for Heterogeneous Communication in the Internet of Things

    A. Vijaya Krishna1, A. Anny Leema2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1815-1827, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018455

    Abstract The internet of things (IoT) has a wide variety of applications, which in turn raises many challenging issues. IoT technology enables devices to closely monitor their environment, providing context-aware intelligence based on the real-time data collected by their sensor nodes. The IoT not only controls these devices but also monitors their user's behaviour. One of the major issues related to IoT is the need for an energy-efficient communication protocol which uses the heterogeneity and diversity of the objects connected through the internet. Minimizing energy consumption is a requirement for energy-constrained nodes and outsourced nodes. The IoT nodes deployed in different… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Enhanced Decentralized Virtual Machine Migration Approach for Energy-Aware Cloud Data Centers

    R. Jayamala*, A. Valarmathi

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 347-358, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.012401

    Abstract Cloud computing is an increasingly important technology to deliver pay-as-you-go online computing services. In this study, the cloud service provider permits the cloud user to pay according to the user’s needs. Various methods have been used to reduce energy utilization in the cloud. The rapid increase of cloud users has led to increased energy consumption and higher operating costs for cloud providers. A key issue in cloud data centers is their massive energy consumption to operate and maintain computing services. Virtual machine (VM) migration is a method to reduce energy consumption. This study proposes enhanced decentralized virtual machine migration (EDVMM),… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Fault Tolerance Energy-Aware Clustering Method via Social Spider Optimization (SSO) and Fuzzy Logic and Mobile Sink in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs)

    Shayesteh Tabatabaei1,∗

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.35, No.6, pp. 477-494, 2020, DOI:10.32604/csse.2020.35.477

    Abstract In recent years, the application of WSNs has been remarkably increased and notable developments and advances have been achieved in this regard. In particular, thanks to smart, cheaper and smaller nodes, different types of information can be detected and gathered in different environments and under different conditions. As the popularity of WSNs has increased, the problems and issues related to networks are examined and investigated. As a case in point, routing issue is one of the main challenges in this regard which has a direct impact on the performance of sensor networks. In WSN routing, sensor nodes send and receive… More >

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